---
title: "Meaning & Key Takeaway of: In sum, doubling is the psychological…"
description: "\"In sum, doubling is the psychological means by which one invokes the evil potential of the self. That evil is neither inherent in the self nor foreign ..."
image: "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/243/robert-jay-lifton-13917_choices_in-sum-doubling-is-the-psychological-mea_2259975.jpg"
---

#  In sum, doubling is the psychological means by which one…

![“In sum, doubling is the psychological means by which one invokes the evil potential of the self. That evil is neither inherent in the self nor foreign to it. To live out the doubling and call forth the evil is a moral choice for which one is responsible, whatever the level of consciousness involved.” quote by Robert Jay Lifton](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/243/robert-jay-lifton-13917_choices_in-sum-doubling-is-the-psychological-mea_2259975.jpg)   [Download](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/243/robert-jay-lifton-13917_choices_in-sum-doubling-is-the-psychological-mea_2259975.jpg) [Open image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/243/robert-jay-lifton-13917_choices_in-sum-doubling-is-the-psychological-mea_2259975.jpg)

> “In sum, doubling is the psychological means by which one invokes the evil potential of the self. That evil is neither inherent in the self nor foreign to it. To live out the doubling and call forth the evil is a moral choice for which one is responsible, whatever the level of consciousness involved.”

[Robert Jay Lifton](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/robert-jay-lifton/)

## About This Quote

This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation.

Doubling creates a split self that can unleash evil, but the choice to act is moral and conscious.

**In simple terms:** Doubling can unleash evil; choice matters.

Key Takeaway

Recognize inner conflicts and own responsibility.

Themes

psychology ethics self doubling evil

Mood

thoughtful serious

Type

philosophical inspirational

When to use this quote

- therapy
- self‑analysis
- ethical decision‑making
- spiritual practice

Key Concepts

moral agency consciousness identity

Questions to Reflect On

- How do you notice internal doubling?
- What guides your moral choices?

A Different Perspective

Self‑splitting is complex; not all can easily discern the “evil” part.

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[Choices](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/choices/) [Consciousness](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/consciousness/) [Evil](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/evil/) [Moral](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/moral/) [Psychological](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/psychological/) [Self](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/self/)

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