--- title: "Meaning & Key Takeaway of: THERE ARE TWO FORMS OF POLICE…" description: "\"“THERE ARE TWO FORMS OF POLICE MILITARIZATION: DIRECT and indirect. Direct militarization is the use of the standing military for domestic policing. In..." image: "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/5e4/radley-balko-16195_direct-and-indirect_there-are-two-forms-of-police-militariza_2955684.jpg" --- # THERE ARE TWO FORMS OF POLICE MILITARIZATION: DIRECT and… ![“THERE ARE TWO FORMS OF POLICE MILITARIZATION: DIRECT and indirect. Direct militarization is the use of the standing military for domestic policing. Indirect militarization happens when police agencies and police officers take on more and more characteristics of an army.” quote by Radley Balko](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/5e4/radley-balko-16195_direct-and-indirect_there-are-two-forms-of-police-militariza_2955684.jpg) [Download](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/5e4/radley-balko-16195_direct-and-indirect_there-are-two-forms-of-police-militariza_2955684.jpg) [Open image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/5e4/radley-balko-16195_direct-and-indirect_there-are-two-forms-of-police-militariza_2955684.jpg) > ““THERE ARE TWO FORMS OF POLICE MILITARIZATION: DIRECT and indirect. Direct militarization is the use of the standing military for domestic policing. Indirect militarization happens when police agencies and police officers take on more and more characteristics of an army.”” [Radley Balko](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/radley-balko/) ## About This Quote This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation. Police can become militarized directly through armed forces or indirectly by adopting military traits. **In simple terms:** Police may become like the army. Key Takeaway Monitor and limit militarization. Themes law enforcement militarization policy Mood critical concerned Type policy analytical When to use this quote - public safety - government oversight - community relations Key Concepts civilian policing military doctrine Questions to Reflect On - What are the risks of each form? - How can civilian policing stay effective? A Different Perspective May oversimplify complex policing needs. ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ No ratings yet [Direct and indirect](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/direct-and-indirect/) [Direct Militarization](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/direct-militarization-4475889/) [Indirect Militarization](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/indirect-militarization-4475888/) [Militarization](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/militarization-517879/) [Militarization Direct](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/militarization-direct-4475890/) [Police Militarization](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/police-militarization-1528874/) [Police officers](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/police-officers/) ## Related quotes > [“As discussed in the previous chapter, direct militarization has a longer history in the United States but has been more”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/radley-balko/as-discussed-in-the-previous-chapter-direct-militarization-has-a/) [Radley Balko](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/radley-balko/) > [For a generation, Biden was at the front of a national push for tough drug laws and police militarization.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/jamelle-bouie/for-a-generation-biden-was-at-the-front-of-a-national-push-for-tough/) [Jamelle Bouie](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/jamelle-bouie/) > [We live in very volatile times. And it is super necessary that all of us resist this move toward the militarization and establishment of…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/roger-waters/we-live-in-very-volatile-times-and-it-is-super-necessary-that-all-of/) [Roger Waters](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/roger-waters/) > [“Rise of the Warrior Cop: The Militarization of America's Police Forces (Balko, Radley)”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/anonymous/rise-of-the-warrior-cop-the-militarization-of-america-s-police-forces/) [Anonymous](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/anonymous/) > [The militarization of the police is obviously not a secret. And the militarization of the force is to circumvent Posse Comitatus.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/vermin-supreme/the-militarization-of-the-police-is-obviously-not-a-secret-and-the/) [Vermin Supreme](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/vermin-supreme/) > [I think there was an overemphasis in the early stage on militarization rather than directly providing relief. I don't think it has any long-term…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/noam-chomsky/i-think-there-was-an-overemphasis-in-the-early-stage-on/) [Noam Chomsky](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/noam-chomsky/) > [I just - I come from a very little town where the militarization of the police force is a very real issue.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/jonathan-van-ness/i-just-i-come-from-a-very-little-town-where-the-militarization-of-the/) [Jonathan Van Ness](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/jonathan-van-ness/) > [In the United States, rising esteem for the military in uniform corresponds to the growing militarization of the society as a whole. All of…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/michael-hardt/in-the-united-states-rising-esteem-for-the-military-in-uniform/) [Michael Hardt](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/michael-hardt/) > [Within the United States especially, the often violent response to nonviolent forms of youth protests must be analyzed within the framework of a mammoth…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/henry-giroux/within-the-united-states-especially-the-often-violent-response-to/) [Henry Giroux](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/henry-giroux/) > [We have to be able track the ways in which fear, for instance, is monopolized by state and media institutions, ways in which fear…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/judith-butler/we-have-to-be-able-track-the-ways-in-which-fear-for-instance-is/) [Judith Butler](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/judith-butler/) > [In fact, Clinton-era publications of the US Space Command describe control over space as a parallel to control over the oceans a century ago.…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/noam-chomsky/in-fact-clinton-era-publications-of-the-us-space-command-describe/) [Noam Chomsky](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/noam-chomsky/) > [There’s no real separation between the real world and the Internet. What we’ve begun to see now is a militarization of that space.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/jacob-appelbaum/there-s-no-real-separation-between-the-real-world-and-the-internet/) [Jacob Appelbaum](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/jacob-appelbaum/) > [At a policy level, we can support protecting and serving as opposed to militarization or disproportionate response. Step one is making sure we don't…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/zephyr-teachout/at-a-policy-level-we-can-support-protecting-and-serving-as-opposed-to/) [Zephyr Teachout](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/zephyr-teachout/) > [When an editor first explained to me the difference between direct and indirect writing, I just thought it was a stylistic choice.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/alice-mattison/when-an-editor-first-explained-to-me-the-difference-between-direct/) [Alice Mattison](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/alice-mattison/) > [“governance is the arrangements and practices that an organization puts in place to ensure its activities are adequately and appropriately managed. ‘Adequately and appropriately’…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/anonymous/governance-is-the-arrangements-and-practices-that-an-organization/) [Anonymous](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/anonymous/) ## More by Radley Balko > [“About twenty years later, the Pentagon would begin giving away millions of pieces of military equipment to police departments across the country for everyday…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/radley-balko/about-twenty-years-later-the-pentagon-would-begin-giving-away/) [Radley Balko](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/radley-balko/) > [“In the summer of 2002, Biden was pushing his RAVE Act, an absurdly broad law that would have made venue and club owners liable…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/radley-balko/in-the-summer-of-2002-biden-was-pushing-his-rave-act-an-absurdly/) [Radley Balko](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/radley-balko/) > [“Clark wrote that there are common-law exceptions to the knock-and-announce rule known as an “exigent circumstances.” One such exception is if police believe that…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/radley-balko/clark-wrote-that-there-are-common-law-exceptions-to-the-knock-and/) [Radley Balko](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/radley-balko/) > [“Number of SWAT teams in the FBI alone in 2013: 56         Unlikely federal agencies that have used SWAT teams: US Fish and Wildlife…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/radley-balko/number-of-swat-teams-in-the-fbi-alone-in-2013-56-unlikely-federal/) [Radley Balko](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/radley-balko/) > [“says the thrill of the raid may factor into why narcotics cops just don’t consider less volatile means of serving search warrants. “The thing…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/radley-balko/says-the-thrill-of-the-raid-may-factor-into-why-narcotics-cops-just/) [Radley Balko](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/radley-balko/) > [Finally, this case should serve as yet another reminder of just how dangerous and volatile these police home invasions really are, and why we…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/radley-balko/finally-this-case-should-serve-as-yet-another-reminder-of-just-how/) [Radley Balko](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/radley-balko/) > [“In a couple of ways, the Watts riots were the first major incident to nudge the United States toward more militaristic policing.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/radley-balko/in-a-couple-of-ways-the-watts-riots-were-the-first-major-incident-to/) [Radley Balko](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/radley-balko/) > [“Police officers today are a protected class, one no politician wants to oppose. Law enforcement interests may occasionally come up short on budgetary issues,…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/radley-balko/police-officers-today-are-a-protected-class-one-no-politician-wants/) [Radley Balko](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/radley-balko/) > [“Using general warrants, British soldiers were allowed to enter private homes, confiscate what they found, and often keep the bounty for themselves. The policy…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/radley-balko/using-general-warrants-british-soldiers-were-allowed-to-enter-private/) [Radley Balko](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/radley-balko/) > [“When guarding buildings, mark a ‘DEAD’ line and announce clearly that those who cross it will be killed. Be sure to kill the first…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/radley-balko/when-guarding-buildings-mark-a-dead-line-and-announce-clearly-that/) [Radley Balko](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/radley-balko/) > [We'll all make better choices about diet, exercise, and personal health when someone else isn't paying for the consequences of those choices.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/radley-balko/we-ll-all-make-better-choices-about-diet-exercise-and-personal-health/) [Radley Balko](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/radley-balko/) > [“Police need not announce themselves if doing so would jeopardize their safety, if they are in the midst of an emergency,”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/radley-balko/police-need-not-announce-themselves-if-doing-so-would-jeopardize/) [Radley Balko](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/radley-balko/) > [“Detroit, for example, a new police commissioner took over in 1971 and began implementing a more Nixonian approach to illicit drugs. Chief John Nichols…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/radley-balko/detroit-for-example-a-new-police-commissioner-took-over-in-1971-and/) [Radley Balko](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/radley-balko/) > [“Law enforcement is just like any other interest group,” Santarelli says. “They’re always after greater power.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/radley-balko/law-enforcement-is-just-like-any-other-interest-group-santarelli-says/) [Radley Balko](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/radley-balko/) > [“FBI director J. Edgar Hoover had made the Black Panthers a top priority and, naturally, had publicly “declared war” on them.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/radley-balko/fbi-director-j-edgar-hoover-had-made-the-black-panthers-a-top/) [Radley Balko](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/radley-balko/) [Explore all 40 Radley Balko quotes ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/radley-balko/) ## More Direct and indirect quotes > [“governance is the arrangements and practices that an organization puts in place to ensure its activities are adequately and appropriately managed. ‘Adequately and appropriately’…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/anonymous/governance-is-the-arrangements-and-practices-that-an-organization/) [Anonymous](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/anonymous/) > [When an editor first explained to me the difference between direct and indirect writing, I just thought it was a stylistic choice.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/alice-mattison/when-an-editor-first-explained-to-me-the-difference-between-direct/) [Alice Mattison](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/alice-mattison/) > [I was the chief sponsor of the Business Employment Incentive Program bill, which resulted in hundreds of thousands of direct and indirect jobs here…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/anonymous/i-was-the-chief-sponsor-of-the-business-employment-incentive-program/) [Anonymous](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/anonymous/) > [ As I said, this \[repercussions\] may take different forms : direct and indirect. Direct when people want to retaliate, or governments. Indirect when you're… ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/bashar-al-assad/as-i-said-this-repercussions-may-take-different-forms-direct-and/) [Bashar al-Assad](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/bashar-al-assad/) > [Knowledge about God is of two kinds, direct and indirect. Indirectly we can read scriptures, listen to sermons, consult authorities, and from these sources…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/deepak-chopra/knowledge-about-god-is-of-two-kinds-direct-and-indirect-indirectly-we/) [Deepak Chopra](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/deepak-chopra/) > [The most passionate, consistent, extreme and implacable enemy of the Enlightenment and ... all forms of rationalism ... was Johann Georg Hamann. His influence,…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/isaiah-berlin/the-most-passionate-consistent-extreme-and-implacable-enemy-of-the/) [Isaiah Berlin](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/isaiah-berlin/) > [The Constitution acknowledges two kinds of taxes: direct and indirect... Examples of direct taxes are income and property taxes... Examples of indirect taxes are…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/g-edward-griffin/the-constitution-acknowledges-two-kinds-of-taxes-direct-and-indirect/) [G. Edward Griffin](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/g-edward-griffin/) > [“with the recognition that the health status of a population depends on much more than health care. In particular, they stress the powerful direct…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/elizabeth-h-bradley/with-the-recognition-that-the-health-status-of-a-population-depends/) [Elizabeth H. Bradley](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/elizabeth-h-bradley/) > [ “There is nothing," (the author of) Madhyamika-castra\[FN#369\] says, "that ever came into existence without direct and indirect causes. Therefore there is anything that is… ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/kaiten-nukariya/there-is-nothing-the-author-of-madhyamika-castra-fn-369-says-that/) [Kaiten Nukariya](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/kaiten-nukariya/) > [“The state is a voluntary association of individuals designed to serve their individual interests. The state is not a faceless villain. The state is…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/robert-peate/the-state-is-a-voluntary-association-of-individuals-designed-to-serve/) [Robert Peate](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/robert-peate/) > [“We fail to take responsibility, to act productively in the interest of ourselves and others. 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(Tip: how would you describe your primary target customer) The problem my customer wants to solve is? (Tip: what…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/giff-constable/my-target-customer-will-be-tip-how-would-you-describe-your-primary/) [Giff Constable](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/giff-constable/) [Browse all 17 Direct and indirect quotes ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/direct-and-indirect/) ```json { "@context": "https://schema.org", "@graph": [ { "@type": "Quotation", "text": "“THERE ARE TWO FORMS OF POLICE MILITARIZATION: DIRECT and indirect. Direct militarization is the use of the standing military for domestic policing. 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