--- title: "Meaning & Key Takeaway of: According to theism, if a universe is to…" description: "\"According to theism, if a universe is to have any probability of existing, this probability is dependent upon God's beliefs, desires and creative acts...." image: "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/d49/quentin-smith-54821_belief_according-to-theism-if-a-universe-is-to_1302811.jpg" --- # According to theism, if a universe is to have any… ![“According to theism, if a universe is to have any probability of existing, this probability is dependent upon God's beliefs, desires and creative acts. But the Hartle-Hawking probability is not dependent on any supernatural considerations; Hartle and Hawking do not sum over anything supernatural…” quote by Quentin Smith](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/d49/quentin-smith-54821_belief_according-to-theism-if-a-universe-is-to_1302811.jpg) [Download](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/d49/quentin-smith-54821_belief_according-to-theism-if-a-universe-is-to_1302811.jpg) [Open image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/d49/quentin-smith-54821_belief_according-to-theism-if-a-universe-is-to_1302811.jpg) > “According to theism, if a universe is to have any probability of existing, this probability is dependent upon God's beliefs, desires and creative acts. But the Hartle-Hawking probability is not dependent on any supernatural considerations; Hartle and Hawking do not sum over anything supernatural in their path integral derivation of the probability amplitude.” [Quentin Smith](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/quentin-smith/) ## About This Quote This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation. The quote argues that scientific cosmological models can be independent of theological assumptions, contrasting theological probability with the Hartle‑Hawking model which relies solely on physics. **In simple terms:** Science can explain the universe without invoking God. Key Takeaway Recognize that some theories are non‑theistic. Themes theology science cosmology Mood thoughtful inquisitive Type philosophical analytical academic When to use this quote - academic debate - philosophical discussion - teaching cosmology Key Concepts probability path integral naturalism Questions to Reflect On - Do scientific explanations exclude all religious meaning? - How do we reconcile faith with non‑theistic physics? A Different Perspective Scientific models may not address metaphysical questions. ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ No ratings yet [Belief](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/belief/) [Consideration](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/consideration/) [Creative](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/creative/) [Creative act](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/creative-act/) [Desire](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/desire/) [Faith](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/faith/) [Path](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/path/) [Probability](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/probability/) [Religion](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/religion/) [Theism](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/theism/) [Universe](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/universe/) ## Related quotes > [“With considerable security, therefore, we can draw the conclusion that even with a hundred billion trillion stars in the observable universe, the probability of…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/hugh-ross/with-considerable-security-therefore-we-can-draw-the-conclusion-that/) [Hugh Ross](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/hugh-ross/) > [“Divine Love is given to us in: •  Prayer to receive Divine Love •  Prayer to feel your soul wounds as gateways to Divine Love •  Spontaneous…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/padma-aon-prakasha/divine-love-is-given-to-us-in-prayer-to-receive-divine-love-prayer-to/) [Padma Aon Prakasha](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/padma-aon-prakasha/) > [“The prayer for daily bread reminds me that I am dependent on God for even the most mundane needs of my life. 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And creation gets all its meaning…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-piper/all-that-looks-like-reality-to-us-is-dependent-on-god-there-is/) [John Piper](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-piper/) > [“prayer is the one discipline in the Christian faith that makes us feel entirely dependent on God and thus sets us up for profound…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/jerry-sittser/prayer-is-the-one-discipline-in-the-christian-faith-that-makes-us/) [Jerry Sittser](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/jerry-sittser/) > [You may forget that you are at every moment totally dependent on God.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/c-s-lewis/you-may-forget-that-you-are-at-every-moment-totally-dependent-on-god/) [C. S. Lewis](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/c-s-lewis/) > [You should be a person who can establish the Heavenly Kingdom rather than just the one who can go there. Those who can go…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-myung-moon/you-should-be-a-person-who-can-establish-the-heavenly-kingdom-rather/) [Sun Myung Moon](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-myung-moon/) > [I had no real communication with anyone at the time, so I was totally dependent on God. And he never failed me.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/diet-eman/i-had-no-real-communication-with-anyone-at-the-time-so-i-was-totally/) [Diet Eman](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/diet-eman/) > [When we are consciously aware of being used as broken bread and poured out wine, we have yet another level to reach - a…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/oswald-chambers/when-we-are-consciously-aware-of-being-used-as-broken-bread-and/) [Oswald Chambers](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/oswald-chambers/) > [A saint is never consciously a saint- a saint is consciously dependent on God.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/oswald-chambers/a-saint-is-never-consciously-a-saint-a-saint-is-consciously-dependent/) [Oswald Chambers](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/oswald-chambers/) > [We are dependent on God's power through every step of our redemption.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/jonathan-edwards/we-are-dependent-on-god-s-power-through-every-step-of-our-redemption/) [Jonathan Edwards](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/jonathan-edwards/) ## More by Quentin Smith > [Let anxious anticipation evolve into effective preparation](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/quentin-smith/let-anxious-anticipation-evolve-into-effective-preparation/) [Quentin Smith](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/quentin-smith/) > [ So how do theists respond to arguments like this? \[The Argument from Evil\] They say there is a reason for evil, but it is… ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/quentin-smith/so-how-do-theists-respond-to-arguments-like-this-the-argument-from/) [Quentin Smith](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/quentin-smith/) > [ \[This world\] exists nonnecessarily, improbably, and causelessly. It exists for absolutely no reason at all. It is inexplicably and stunningly actual . . .… ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/quentin-smith/this-world-exists-nonnecessarily-improbably-and-causelessly-it-exists/) [Quentin Smith](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/quentin-smith/) > [The thesis that the universe has an originating divine cause is logically inconsistent with all extant definitions of causality and with a logical requirement…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/quentin-smith/the-thesis-that-the-universe-has-an-originating-divine-cause-is/) [Quentin Smith](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/quentin-smith/) > [If any spirit created the universe, it is malevolent, not benevolent.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/quentin-smith/if-any-spirit-created-the-universe-it-is-malevolent-not-benevolent/) [Quentin Smith](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/quentin-smith/) [Explore all 6 Quentin Smith quotes ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/quentin-smith/) ## More Belief quotes > [“Cine a ucis stelele? 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If you don't accept it and you're having a conversation with someone who does,…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/alice-englert/there-is-something-about-the-south-that-accepts-the-supernatural-if/) [Alice Englert](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/alice-englert/) > [It took me 20 years of hard training to get the physique I have today. what you need is what i had - BELIEF…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/branch-warren/it-took-me-20-years-of-hard-training-to-get-the-physique-i-have-today/) [Branch Warren](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/branch-warren/) > [“Here is a fundamental difference between the man of faith and the man of unbelief. The unbeliever is 'of the world', judges everything by…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/arthur-w-pink/here-is-a-fundamental-difference-between-the-man-of-faith-and-the-man/) [Arthur W. Pink](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/arthur-w-pink/) > [“She herself vacillated when it came to belief. She did not particularly believe in God. 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