--- title: "Meaning & Key Takeaway of: That change happened about 1991. It was…" description: "\"That change happened about 1991. It was not possible to transfer the Expanded Instrument System to the computer until then, when 16-bit recording becam..." image: "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/25f/pauline-oliveros-8481_available_that-change-happened-about-1991-it-was-n_985245.jpg" --- # That change happened about 1991. It was not possible to… ![“That change happened about 1991. It was not possible to transfer the Expanded Instrument System to the computer until then, when 16-bit recording became available.” quote by Pauline Oliveros](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/25f/pauline-oliveros-8481_available_that-change-happened-about-1991-it-was-n_985245.jpg) [Download](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/25f/pauline-oliveros-8481_available_that-change-happened-about-1991-it-was-n_985245.jpg) [Open image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/25f/pauline-oliveros-8481_available_that-change-happened-about-1991-it-was-n_985245.jpg) > “That change happened about 1991. It was not possible to transfer the Expanded Instrument System to the computer until then, when 16-bit recording became available.” [Pauline Oliveros](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/pauline-oliveros/) ## About This Quote This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation. Technical limits delayed digital transfer of Expanded Instrument System until 1991. **In simple terms:** Tech constraints halted digital transfer. Key Takeaway Recognize how tech shapes artistic possibilities. Themes technology innovation music history Mood analytical forward‑looking Type historical technical When to use this quote - studio recording - live performance - software development - archival work Key Concepts digital audio instrument design Questions to Reflect On - How does tech affect your creative process? - What future tools could reshape your field? A Different Perspective Tech progress can outpace artistic needs; adaptation required. ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ No ratings yet [1991 Possible](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/1991-possible-1981429/) [Available](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/available/) [Bits](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/bits/) [Change](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/change/) [Computer](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/computer/) [Computer 16](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/computer-16-1981430/) [Expanded Instrument](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/expanded-instrument-1981426/) [Happened](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/happened/) [Instrument Computer](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/instrument-computer-1981427/) [Instruments](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/instruments/) [Recording Available](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/recording-available-1981428/) [Transfers](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/transfers/) ## Related quotes > [I have had the good fortune to experience both the limelight and the traffic light as a musician. I did my first recording on…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/jane-siberry/i-have-had-the-good-fortune-to-experience-both-the-limelight-and-the/) [Jane Siberry](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/jane-siberry/) > [What's happened since then is that all the kids now, their first instrument is the computer. We've even got producers taking airplanes and mixing…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/calvin-harris/what-s-happened-since-then-is-that-all-the-kids-now-their-first/) [Calvin Harris](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/calvin-harris/) > [It's going to take about a year or two for the transfer to be completed. We have a certification program so professionals can teach…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/pauline-oliveros/it-s-going-to-take-about-a-year-or-two-for-the-transfer-to-be/) [Pauline Oliveros](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/pauline-oliveros/) > [Conventional wisdom on government's role in inequality often has it backwards. Tax reforms have resulted in a more progressive federal income tax; government transfer…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/paul-ryan/conventional-wisdom-on-government-s-role-in-inequality-often-has-it/) [Paul Ryan](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/paul-ryan/) > [I am because the Chinese have agreed - entered into this agreement in 1997. It sets out the circumstances in which the release of…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/george-brandis/i-am-because-the-chinese-have-agreed-entered-into-this-agreement-in/) [George Brandis](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/george-brandis/) > [When it comes to transfers, I leave everything with my agent.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/hulk/when-it-comes-to-transfers-i-leave-everything-with-my-agent/) [Hulk](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/hulk/) > [Today, India's cooking gas subsidy is the world's largest Cash Transfer Programme.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/narendra-modi/today-india-s-cooking-gas-subsidy-is-the-world-s-largest-cash/) [Narendra Modi](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/narendra-modi/) > [If you continue to transfer the wealth of the population of the planet to a very small amount of people, it becomes untenable at…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/irvine-welsh/if-you-continue-to-transfer-the-wealth-of-the-population-of-the/) [Irvine Welsh](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/irvine-welsh/) > [Interference between universes at the quantum level means that information transfer takes place between them.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/james-p-hogan/interference-between-universes-at-the-quantum-level-means-that/) [James P. Hogan](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/james-p-hogan/) > [You get attached to the way you write, and I'm attached to notebooks. That's where I really write the plays. Just two or three…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/neil-simon/you-get-attached-to-the-way-you-write-and-i-m-attached-to-notebooks/) [Neil Simon](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/neil-simon/) > [Recipients of transfers set a bad example for others, including their children, other relatives, and friends, who see that one can receive goods, services,…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/robert-higgs/recipients-of-transfers-set-a-bad-example-for-others-including-their/) [Robert Higgs](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/robert-higgs/) > [The gay movement has realized its agenda, so they've gotta transfer that energy somewhere and transgenders is the next.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/rush-limbaugh/the-gay-movement-has-realized-its-agenda-so-they-ve-gotta-transfer/) [Rush Limbaugh](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/rush-limbaugh/) > [For Al Gore and Paul Ehrlich and Co., whatever the problem, the solution is always the same. Whether it's global cooling, global warming, or…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/mark-steyn/for-al-gore-and-paul-ehrlich-and-co-whatever-the-problem-the-solution/) [Mark Steyn](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/mark-steyn/) > [At Calvary, there was a great healing transfer where the responsibility for healing was switched from God giving it, to you receiving it.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/rod-parsley/at-calvary-there-was-a-great-healing-transfer-where-the/) [Rod Parsley](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/rod-parsley/) > [The governments are seen to be less effective than they used to be. The private sector is perceived as being so much more efficient,…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/mary-robinson/the-governments-are-seen-to-be-less-effective-than-they-used-to-be/) [Mary Robinson](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/mary-robinson/) ## More by Pauline Oliveros > [One day I decided I would like to put a record into my system. So I picked up a record that was lying on…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/pauline-oliveros/one-day-i-decided-i-would-like-to-put-a-record-into-my-system-so-i/) [Pauline Oliveros](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/pauline-oliveros/) > [I can't really deal with buttons. And that's what I keep saying, "Okay, I can't push buttons, because that means I have to take…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/pauline-oliveros/i-can-t-really-deal-with-buttons-and-that-s-what-i-keep-saying-okay-i/) [Pauline Oliveros](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/pauline-oliveros/) > [There is a book called San Francisco Tape Music Centre:1960s Counterculture and the Avant-Garde and this book describes everything that you want to know…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/pauline-oliveros/there-is-a-book-called-san-francisco-tape-music-centre-1960s/) [Pauline Oliveros](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/pauline-oliveros/) > [Everybody improvises their way through every day. And so I do that with music.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/pauline-oliveros/everybody-improvises-their-way-through-every-day-and-so-i-do-that/) [Pauline Oliveros](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/pauline-oliveros/) > [In the '60s my friends were interested and we were hearing electronic music coming in on community radio from Europe, so that's where it…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/pauline-oliveros/in-the-60s-my-friends-were-interested-and-we-were-hearing-electronic/) [Pauline Oliveros](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/pauline-oliveros/) > [ \[Students\] they did the sonic meditations, I would observe them in their ensembles, and the ensembles improved incredibly. So I knew I had something… ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/pauline-oliveros/students-they-did-the-sonic-meditations-i-would-observe-them-in-their/) [Pauline Oliveros](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/pauline-oliveros/) > [It was around the end of the '60s, when I began to compose sonic meditations. Before that I was doing a lot of reflecting…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/pauline-oliveros/it-was-around-the-end-of-the-60s-when-i-began-to-compose-sonic/) [Pauline Oliveros](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/pauline-oliveros/) > [I got very interested in attention and awareness and how to achieve certain states through understanding this.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/pauline-oliveros/i-got-very-interested-in-attention-and-awareness-and-how-to-achieve/) [Pauline Oliveros](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/pauline-oliveros/) > [I try to influence this improvisation in two ways. One is by centering on reflections, in both senses of the word: acoustic reflections as…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/pauline-oliveros/i-try-to-influence-this-improvisation-in-two-ways-one-is-by-centering/) [Pauline Oliveros](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/pauline-oliveros/) > [People's experiences are all different, and you don't know what the person experienced. They know, but you don't, so I think it's important to…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/pauline-oliveros/people-s-experiences-are-all-different-and-you-don-t-know-what-the/) [Pauline Oliveros](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/pauline-oliveros/) > [I noticed you could monitor the recording that you're making, but you could also monitor the playback head. There's a little distance between them…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/pauline-oliveros/i-noticed-you-could-monitor-the-recording-that-you-re-making-but-you/) [Pauline Oliveros](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/pauline-oliveros/) > [First of all I had to teach myself how to use the studio because there wasn't any classes in electronic music. So I'd stay…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/pauline-oliveros/first-of-all-i-had-to-teach-myself-how-to-use-the-studio-because/) [Pauline Oliveros](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/pauline-oliveros/) > [I had invented my own system, my own way of making electronic music at the San Francisco Tape Music Centre, and I was using…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/pauline-oliveros/i-had-invented-my-own-system-my-own-way-of-making-electronic-music-at/) [Pauline Oliveros](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/pauline-oliveros/) > [I heard a lot of different kinds of music. I heard country music, I heard jazz, I heard symphonic music, opera, everything you can…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/pauline-oliveros/i-heard-a-lot-of-different-kinds-of-music-i-heard-country-music-i/) [Pauline Oliveros](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/pauline-oliveros/) > [The base skill is listening: how I'm listening to the material, how I'm listening to the space. With electronic sound, it's a similar situation…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/pauline-oliveros/the-base-skill-is-listening-how-i-m-listening-to-the-material-how-i-m/) [Pauline Oliveros](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/pauline-oliveros/) [Explore all 80 Pauline Oliveros quotes ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/pauline-oliveros/) ## More Available quotes > [I wrote when I was a young teen, but I didn't put an eye on the available markets until I was seventeen. The next…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/robert-reed/i-wrote-when-i-was-a-young-teen-but-i-didn-t-put-an-eye-on-the/) [Robert Reed](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/robert-reed/) > [One of the worst things to come out of the Consumer Protection Board's misleading claims is the impression that government resources are to hard…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/matthew-lesko/one-of-the-worst-things-to-come-out-of-the-consumer-protection-board/) [Matthew Lesko](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/matthew-lesko/) > [Tell the truth about your wound, and then you will get a truthful picture of the remedy to apply to it. Don't pack whatever…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/clarissa-pinkola-estes/tell-the-truth-about-your-wound-and-then-you-will-get-a-truthful/) [Clarissa Pinkola Estes](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/clarissa-pinkola-estes/) > [No actor wants to choose - they just want all of the options available to them all the time; we tend to be pretty…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/gillian-jacobs/no-actor-wants-to-choose-they-just-want-all-of-the-options-available/) [Gillian Jacobs](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/gillian-jacobs/) > [Never belong to a crowd; Never belong to a nation; Never belong to a religion; Never belong to a race. Belong to the whole…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/rajneesh/never-belong-to-a-crowd-never-belong-to-a-nation-never-belong-to-a/) [Rajneesh](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/rajneesh/) > [I used practically all the money I had available.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/bernard-ebbers/i-used-practically-all-the-money-i-had-available/) [Bernard Ebbers](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/bernard-ebbers/) > [But we need to be very clear: because of our decades of collective denial, no gradual, incremental options are now available to us.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/naomi-klein/but-we-need-to-be-very-clear-because-of-our-decades-of-collective/) [Naomi Klein](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/naomi-klein/) > [There was no mistake in us making abortion legal and available on demand. That was what we call progress. Just like it was no…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/mark-ruffalo/there-was-no-mistake-in-us-making-abortion-legal-and-available-on/) [Mark Ruffalo](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/mark-ruffalo/) > [I m Single , Eligible But Not Available .. Limited Edition :D](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/faisal-khan-neal/i-m-single-eligible-but-not-available-limited-edition-d/) [Faisal Khan Neal](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/faisal-khan-neal/) > [I do worry because it takes all types to make our culture, to make our art. We need it to be available to all.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/neve-mcintosh/i-do-worry-because-it-takes-all-types-to-make-our-culture-to-make-our/) [Neve McIntosh](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/neve-mcintosh/) > [So-called Western Civilization, as practised in half of Europe, some of Asia and a few parts of North America, is better than anything else…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/p-j-o-rourke/so-called-western-civilization-as-practised-in-half-of-europe-some-of/) [P. J. O'Rourke](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/p-j-o-rourke/) > [The internal peace of every country depends upon the knowledge that force is available to uphold law.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/edward-grey-1st-viscount-grey-of-fallodon/the-internal-peace-of-every-country-depends-upon-the-knowledge-that/) [Edward Grey, 1st Viscount Grey of Fallodon](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/edward-grey-1st-viscount-grey-of-fallodon/) > [It is truly amazing that, with much less neuroscientific knowledge available, Hayek's model comes closer, in some respects, to being neurophysiologically verifiable than those…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/joaquin-fuster/it-is-truly-amazing-that-with-much-less-neuroscientific-knowledge/) [Joaquin Fuster](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/joaquin-fuster/) > [While it's wonderful that investors have access to all the data now available to them, it has become a full-time job to sift through…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/maria-bartiromo/while-it-s-wonderful-that-investors-have-access-to-all-the-data-now/) [Maria Bartiromo](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/maria-bartiromo/) > [I'm in production year round. I work long hours. I have a dog and a wife. There's not a lot of available time for…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/ira-glass/i-m-in-production-year-round-i-work-long-hours-i-have-a-dog-and-a/) [Ira Glass](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/ira-glass/) [Browse all 2,134 Available quotes ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/available/) ```json { "@context": "https://schema.org", "@graph": [ { "@type": "Quotation", "text": "That change happened about 1991. It was not possible to transfer the Expanded Instrument System to the computer until then, when 16-bit recording became available.", "creator": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Pauline Oliveros" }, "isPartOf": { "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#website" }, "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/pauline-oliveros/that-change-happened-about-1991-it-was-not-possible-to-transfer-the/", "about": { "@type": "Thing", "name": "Available" }, "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/pauline-oliveros/that-change-happened-about-1991-it-was-not-possible-to-transfer-the/#quotation", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/25f/pauline-oliveros-8481_available_that-change-happened-about-1991-it-was-n_985245.jpg", "contentUrl": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/25f/pauline-oliveros-8481_available_that-change-happened-about-1991-it-was-n_985245.jpg", "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/25f/pauline-oliveros-8481_available_that-change-happened-about-1991-it-was-n_985245.jpg", "width": 1080, "height": 1080, "caption": "“That change happened about 1991. It was not possible to transfer the Expanded Instrument System to the…” — Pauline Oliveros", "creditText": "SMS4Smile Quotes", "creator": { "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization" } } }, { "@type": "BreadcrumbList", "itemListElement": [ { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 1, "name": "Home", "item": "https://sms4smile.com/" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 2, "name": "Quotes", "item": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 3, "name": "Pauline Oliveros", "item": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/pauline-oliveros/" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 4, "name": "That change happened about 1991. It...", "item": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/pauline-oliveros/that-change-happened-about-1991-it-was-not-possible-to-transfer-the/" } ], "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/pauline-oliveros/that-change-happened-about-1991-it-was-not-possible-to-transfer-the/#breadcrumb" }, { "@type": "WebSite", "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#website", "name": "SMS4Smile Quotes", "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/", "publisher": { "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization" } }, { "@type": "Organization", "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization", "name": "SMS4Smile Quotes", "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/wp-content/themes/sq/assets/icons/icon-512.png", "width": 512, "height": 512 } } ] } ```