--- title: "Meaning & Key Takeaway of: In the 1930s, unemployed working people…" description: "\"In the 1930s, unemployed working people could anticipate that their jobs would come back.\" — Noam Chomsky" image: "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/a16/noam-chomsky-42_anticipate_in-the-1930s-unemployed-working-people-c_2206484.jpg" --- # In the 1930s, unemployed working people could anticipate… ![“In the 1930s, unemployed working people could anticipate that their jobs would come back.” quote by Noam Chomsky](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/a16/noam-chomsky-42_anticipate_in-the-1930s-unemployed-working-people-c_2206484.jpg) [Download](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/a16/noam-chomsky-42_anticipate_in-the-1930s-unemployed-working-people-c_2206484.jpg) [Open image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/a16/noam-chomsky-42_anticipate_in-the-1930s-unemployed-working-people-c_2206484.jpg) > “In the 1930s, unemployed working people could anticipate that their jobs would come back.” [Noam Chomsky](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/noam-chomsky/) ## About This Quote This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation. During the 1930s, workers expected job returns, reflecting optimism amid economic hardship. **In simple terms:** Workers hoped jobs would return in the 1930s. Key Takeaway Consider how economic cycles affect worker expectations. Themes economics history optimism Mood thoughtful inquisitive Type historical economic When to use this quote - policy making - economic forecasting - historical research Key Concepts labor markets recovery social psychology Questions to Reflect On - What factors sustain job expectations during downturns? - How do modern workers compare? A Different Perspective Optimism may overlook structural unemployment issues. ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ No ratings yet [Jobs](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/jobs/) [People](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/people/) [Unemployed](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/unemployed/) [Working people](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/working-people/) ## Related quotes > [Whatever the reasons may be, I was very much affected by events of the 1930s - the Spanish Civil War, for example, though I…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/noam-chomsky/whatever-the-reasons-may-be-i-was-very-much-affected-by-events-of-the/) [Noam Chomsky](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/noam-chomsky/) > [Actually, the phrase "national security" is barely used until the 1930s. And there's a reason. By then, the United States was beginning to become…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/noam-chomsky/actually-the-phrase-national-security-is-barely-used-until-the-1930s/) [Noam Chomsky](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/noam-chomsky/) > [ They \[unions\] used straight Marxist rhetoric \[in 1930s\] - just the values were changed. ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/noam-chomsky/they-unions-used-straight-marxist-rhetoric-in-1930s-just-the-values/) [Noam Chomsky](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/noam-chomsky/) > [Labor has been severely undermined, but that's happened before. In the 1920s, the labor movement was virtually crushed, in large part by Wilson's Red…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/noam-chomsky/labor-has-been-severely-undermined-but-that-s-happened-before-in-the/) [Noam Chomsky](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/noam-chomsky/) > [The Fourteenth Amendment, after the civil war, in principle brought former slaves into the category of persons, theoretically. But if you actually look, almost…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/noam-chomsky/the-fourteenth-amendment-after-the-civil-war-in-principle-brought/) [Noam Chomsky](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/noam-chomsky/) > [For example, when my father was able to buy a secondhand car in the late 1930s, and he took us to the countryside for…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/noam-chomsky/for-example-when-my-father-was-able-to-buy-a-secondhand-car-in-the/) [Noam Chomsky](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/noam-chomsky/) > [I had two spinster aunts who were seamstresses, and of course unemployed in the 1930s, but the union gave them a life. They had…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/noam-chomsky/i-had-two-spinster-aunts-who-were-seamstresses-and-of-course/) [Noam Chomsky](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/noam-chomsky/) > [The human species is now at a point where it has to make choices that are going to determine whether decent survival is even…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/noam-chomsky/the-human-species-is-now-at-a-point-where-it-has-to-make-choices-that/) [Noam Chomsky](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/noam-chomsky/) > [When I was growing up in the 1930s and '40s anti-Semitism was rampant. It wasn't like Nazi Germany but it was pretty serious -…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/noam-chomsky/when-i-was-growing-up-in-the-1930s-and-40s-anti-semitism-was-rampant/) [Noam Chomsky](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/noam-chomsky/) > [It was reported in the left-wing press in the late 1930s that the Texas Company (Texaco), headed by the Nazi sympathizer Torkild Rieber, diverted…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/noam-chomsky/it-was-reported-in-the-left-wing-press-in-the-late-1930s-that-the/) [Noam Chomsky](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/noam-chomsky/) > [The labor movement had been pretty much killed in the 1920s, almost destroyed. It revived in the 1930s and made a huge difference. By…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/noam-chomsky/the-labor-movement-had-been-pretty-much-killed-in-the-1920s-almost/) [Noam Chomsky](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/noam-chomsky/) > [All you have to do is read the business literature. In the 1930s they were very frightened and they were concerned about how the…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/noam-chomsky/all-you-have-to-do-is-read-the-business-literature-in-the-1930s-they/) [Noam Chomsky](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/noam-chomsky/) > [Often, the best jobs come out of just meeting people and letting one thing lead to another.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/whitney-wolfe-herd/often-the-best-jobs-come-out-of-just-meeting-people-and-letting-one/) [Whitney Wolfe Herd](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/whitney-wolfe-herd/) > [I want us to invest in your future. That means jobs in infrastructure, in advanced manufacturing, innovation and technology, clean, renewable energy, and small…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/hillary-clinton/i-want-us-to-invest-in-your-future-that-means-jobs-in-infrastructure/) [Hillary Clinton](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/hillary-clinton/) > [Your jobs come back under a Trump administration. Your income goes up under a Trump administration.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/donald-trump/your-jobs-come-back-under-a-trump-administration-your-income-goes-up/) [Donald Trump](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/donald-trump/) ## More by Noam Chomsky > [The costs of the Bush-Obama wars in Iraq and Afghanistan are now estimated to run as high as $4.4 trillion - a major victory…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/noam-chomsky/the-costs-of-the-bush-obama-wars-in-iraq-and-afghanistan-are-now/) [Noam Chomsky](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/noam-chomsky/) > [If you believe in democracy, why shouldn't you know what the government is doing?](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/noam-chomsky/if-you-believe-in-democracy-why-shouldn-t-you-know-what-the/) [Noam Chomsky](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/noam-chomsky/) > [It’s a shameful moment for U.S. media when it insists on being subservient to the grotesque propaganda agencies of a violent, aggressive state.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/noam-chomsky/it-s-a-shameful-moment-for-u-s-media-when-it-insists-on-being/) [Noam Chomsky](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/noam-chomsky/) > [There are questions as to whether it should even exist. Who should corporations be responsive to, the management of a corporation? Theoretically they are…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/noam-chomsky/there-are-questions-as-to-whether-it-should-even-exist-who-should/) [Noam Chomsky](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/noam-chomsky/) > [Governments regard their own citizens as their main enemy, and they have to be - protect themselves. That's why you have state secret laws.…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/noam-chomsky/governments-regard-their-own-citizens-as-their-main-enemy-and-they/) [Noam Chomsky](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/noam-chomsky/) > [I don't join the New Atheists. So, for example, I wouldn't have the arrogance to lecture some mother who hopes to see her dying…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/noam-chomsky/i-don-t-join-the-new-atheists-so-for-example-i-wouldn-t-have-the/) [Noam Chomsky](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/noam-chomsky/) > [The first thing you ought to do is verify what I present. Just because I say it doesn't make it true. So check it…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/noam-chomsky/the-first-thing-you-ought-to-do-is-verify-what-i-present-just-because/) [Noam Chomsky](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/noam-chomsky/) > [ I wrote an article about the marine landing \[in Haiti\] right away, but barely mentioned the oil, because my article would come out two… ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/noam-chomsky/i-wrote-an-article-about-the-marine-landing-in-haiti-right-away-but/) [Noam Chomsky](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/noam-chomsky/) > [American society is now remarkably atomized. Political organizations have collapsed. In fact, it seems like even bowling leagues are collapsing. The left has a…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/noam-chomsky/american-society-is-now-remarkably-atomized-political-organizations/) [Noam Chomsky](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/noam-chomsky/) > [Discovery is the ability to be puzzled by simple things. Noam Chomsky](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/noam-chomsky/discovery-is-the-ability-to-be-puzzled-by-simple-things-noam-chomsky/) [Noam Chomsky](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/noam-chomsky/) > [There's an interesting book about that called The Third Reich and the Ivory Tower, written by Stephen H. Norwood. It has a long discussion…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/noam-chomsky/there-s-an-interesting-book-about-that-called-the-third-reich-and-the/) [Noam Chomsky](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/noam-chomsky/) > [This is class war on an international scale, and power is in the hands of those who control the international economic system.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/noam-chomsky/this-is-class-war-on-an-international-scale-and-power-is-in-the-hands/) [Noam Chomsky](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/noam-chomsky/) > [There are big, extremely irrational parts of the society, and they have now been mobilized politically by the Republican establishment, hoping that these people…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/noam-chomsky/there-are-big-extremely-irrational-parts-of-the-society-and-they-have/) [Noam Chomsky](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/noam-chomsky/) > [There's plenty to criticize about the mass media, but they are the source of regular information about a wide range of topics. You can't…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/noam-chomsky/there-s-plenty-to-criticize-about-the-mass-media-but-they-are-the/) [Noam Chomsky](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/noam-chomsky/) > [The 50,000 Korean mercenaries we had in Vietnam were professional killers and just massacred people outright. And the American army did plenty of that…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/noam-chomsky/the-50-000-korean-mercenaries-we-had-in-vietnam-were-professional/) [Noam Chomsky](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/noam-chomsky/) [Explore all 2,129 Noam Chomsky quotes ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/noam-chomsky/) ## More 1930s quotes > [Physicist Isador Isaac Rabi, who won a Nobel Prize for inventing a technique that permitted scientists to probe the structure of atoms and molecules…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/richard-saul-wurman/physicist-isador-isaac-rabi-who-won-a-nobel-prize-for-inventing-a/) [Richard Saul Wurman](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/richard-saul-wurman/) > [My grandmother was a minister as well, which was not that common in the 1930s.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/colin-firth/my-grandmother-was-a-minister-as-well-which-was-not-that-common-in/) [Colin Firth](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/colin-firth/) > [It reminds me in some ways of the debate taking place in this country and around the world in the late 1930s. There were…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/bernie-sanders/it-reminds-me-in-some-ways-of-the-debate-taking-place-in-this-country/) [Bernie Sanders](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/bernie-sanders/) > [As a result of the efforts of Hayek .. and the many others who share his general outlook, the idea of a centrally planned…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/irving-kristol/as-a-result-of-the-efforts-of-hayek-and-the-many-others-who-share-his/) [Irving Kristol](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/irving-kristol/) > [When I was in Philadelphia during the Depression in 1930 or '31, I got a very sad job as a night watchman in a…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/tom-glazer/when-i-was-in-philadelphia-during-the-depression-in-1930-or-31-i-got/) [Tom Glazer](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/tom-glazer/) > [Working in 3D I didn't experience much of a difference, except that the cameras are very big so they can't be moved around with…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/james-frain/working-in-3d-i-didn-t-experience-much-of-a-difference-except-that/) [James Frain](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/james-frain/) > [Whatever the reasons may be, I was very much affected by events of the 1930s - the Spanish Civil War, for example, though I…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/noam-chomsky/whatever-the-reasons-may-be-i-was-very-much-affected-by-events-of-the/) [Noam Chomsky](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/noam-chomsky/) > [We're a little bit low in the 1970s, right, post-Vietnam, Watergate era, malaise, all that, but this is more like the 1930s where the…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/daniel-fried/we-re-a-little-bit-low-in-the-1970s-right-post-vietnam-watergate-era/) [Daniel Fried](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/daniel-fried/) > [In the immediate postwar era, financial crises in advanced countries were rare events, and before 1970 did not happen at all. Since then they…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/alan-m-taylor/in-the-immediate-postwar-era-financial-crises-in-advanced-countries/) [Alan M. Taylor](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/alan-m-taylor/) > [I would not say that Harvard possesses any sort of absolute dominance. And I personally do not take the rankings of schools all that…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/henry-rosovsky/i-would-not-say-that-harvard-possesses-any-sort-of-absolute-dominance/) [Henry Rosovsky](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/henry-rosovsky/) > [In the 1930s one was aware of two great evils - mass unemployment and the threat of war.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/james-meade/in-the-1930s-one-was-aware-of-two-great-evils-mass-unemployment-and/) [James Meade](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/james-meade/) > [When comics came along in the 1930s there was a talent pool waiting. And one reason is so many areas were closed to Jews.…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/jerry-robinson/when-comics-came-along-in-the-1930s-there-was-a-talent-pool-waiting/) [Jerry Robinson](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/jerry-robinson/) > [In his 1930 book, Dirac took for granted that measurements could be made, but was very vague about what was actually involved.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/willis-lamb/in-his-1930-book-dirac-took-for-granted-that-measurements-could-be/) [Willis Lamb](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/willis-lamb/) > [Under the gold standard America had no major financial panics other than in 1873, 1884, 1890, 1893, 1907, 1930, 1931, 1932, and 1933.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/paul-krugman/under-the-gold-standard-america-had-no-major-financial-panics-other/) [Paul Krugman](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/paul-krugman/) > [The crucial role communists played in organizing industrial unions in the 1930s and struggling for social reforms, peace, and civil rights strengthened rather then…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/michael-parenti/the-crucial-role-communists-played-in-organizing-industrial-unions-in/) [Michael Parenti](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/michael-parenti/) Browse all 255 1930s quotes ```json { "@context": "https://schema.org", "@graph": [ { "@type": "Quotation", "text": "In the 1930s, unemployed working people could anticipate that their jobs would come back.", "creator": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Noam Chomsky" }, "isPartOf": { "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#website" }, "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/noam-chomsky/in-the-1930s-unemployed-working-people-could-anticipate-that-their/", "about": { "@type": "Thing", "name": "1930s" }, "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/noam-chomsky/in-the-1930s-unemployed-working-people-could-anticipate-that-their/#quotation", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/a16/noam-chomsky-42_anticipate_in-the-1930s-unemployed-working-people-c_2206484.jpg", "contentUrl": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/a16/noam-chomsky-42_anticipate_in-the-1930s-unemployed-working-people-c_2206484.jpg", "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/a16/noam-chomsky-42_anticipate_in-the-1930s-unemployed-working-people-c_2206484.jpg", "width": 1080, "height": 1080, "caption": "“In the 1930s, unemployed working people could anticipate that their jobs would come back.” — Noam Chomsky", "creditText": "SMS4Smile Quotes", "creator": { "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization" } } }, { "@type": "BreadcrumbList", "itemListElement": [ { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 1, "name": "Home", "item": "https://sms4smile.com/" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 2, "name": "Quotes", "item": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 3, "name": "Noam Chomsky", "item": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/noam-chomsky/" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 4, "name": "In the 1930s, unemployed working people...", "item": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/noam-chomsky/in-the-1930s-unemployed-working-people-could-anticipate-that-their/" } ], "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/noam-chomsky/in-the-1930s-unemployed-working-people-could-anticipate-that-their/#breadcrumb" }, { "@type": "WebSite", "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#website", "name": "SMS4Smile Quotes", "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/", "publisher": { "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization" } }, { "@type": "Organization", "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization", "name": "SMS4Smile Quotes", "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/wp-content/themes/sq/assets/icons/icon-512.png", "width": 512, "height": 512 } } ] } ```