--- title: "Meaning & Key Takeaway of: Horizontal and vertical sprawl... are the…" description: "\"Horizontal and vertical sprawl... are the dinosaurs of an ending fossil-fuel age of synthetic culture.\" — Leon Krier" image: "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/bef/leon-krier-22420_age_horizontal-and-vertical-sprawl-are-the-d_2155252.png" --- # Horizontal and vertical sprawl... are the dinosaurs of an… ![“Horizontal and vertical sprawl... are the dinosaurs of an ending fossil-fuel age of synthetic culture.” quote by Leon Krier](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/bef/leon-krier-22420_age_horizontal-and-vertical-sprawl-are-the-d_2155252.png) [Download](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/bef/leon-krier-22420_age_horizontal-and-vertical-sprawl-are-the-d_2155252.png) [Open image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/bef/leon-krier-22420_age_horizontal-and-vertical-sprawl-are-the-d_2155252.png) > “Horizontal and vertical sprawl... are the dinosaurs of an ending fossil-fuel age of synthetic culture.” [Leon Krier](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/leon-krier/) ## About This Quote This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation. Critiques sprawling urban designs as outdated, suggesting they belong to a past era dominated by synthetic culture. **In simple terms:** Sprawl is a relic of a fossil‑fuel‑driven culture. Key Takeaway Rethink urban planning away from sprawl. Themes urban design environment culture sustainability Mood critical reflective Type analytical philosophical When to use this quote - city planning - policy making - architecture - community development Key Concepts sprawl synthetic culture fossil fuels urbanism Questions to Reflect On - What alternatives to sprawl can you envision? - How does culture shape our built environment? A Different Perspective Sprawl may be entrenched by economic interests and existing infrastructure. ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ No ratings yet [Age](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/age/) [Culture](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/culture/) [Dinosaurs](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/dinosaurs/) [Ending](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/ending/) [Fossil](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/fossil/) [Fossil fuel](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/fossil-fuel/) [Fossils](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/fossils/) [Fuel](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/fuel/) [Horizontal](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/horizontal/) [Sprawl](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/sprawl/) [Sprawl Dinosaurs](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/sprawl-dinosaurs-4549382/) [Synthetic](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/synthetic/) [Synthetic Culture](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/synthetic-culture-4549383/) [Vertical](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/vertical/) [Vertical Sprawl](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/vertical-sprawl-4386241/) ## Related quotes > [The more you densify a city, the more congestion will increase, however technology changes... cities so packed that they will no longer function... vertical…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/leon-krier/the-more-you-densify-a-city-the-more-congestion-will-increase-however/) [Leon Krier](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/leon-krier/) > [The slurbs, urban sprawl, and the infinite number, of housing developments of the postwar boom have contributed to the architecture of entropy.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/robert-smithson/the-slurbs-urban-sprawl-and-the-infinite-number-of-housing/) [Robert Smithson](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/robert-smithson/) > [McDonald's has been extraordinary at site selection; it was a pioneer in studying the best places for retail locations. One of the things it…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/eric-schlosser/mcdonald-s-has-been-extraordinary-at-site-selection-it-was-a-pioneer/) [Eric Schlosser](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/eric-schlosser/) > [I've never really liked L.A., because of its sprawl.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/geoff-dyer/i-ve-never-really-liked-l-a-because-of-its-sprawl/) [Geoff Dyer](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/geoff-dyer/) > [There are scores of books offering 'solutions' to sprawl. Their authors would do well to read this book.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/witold-rybczynski/there-are-scores-of-books-offering-solutions-to-sprawl-their-authors/) [Witold Rybczynski](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/witold-rybczynski/) > [Chicago happened slowly, like a migraine. First they were driving through countryside, then, imperceptibly, the occasional town became a low suburban sprawl, and the…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/neil-gaiman/chicago-happened-slowly-like-a-migraine-first-they-were-driving/) [Neil Gaiman](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/neil-gaiman/) > [“Suburban sprawl has heavily damaged the balance of our cities, divorcing environmental context from design and removing the concept of scale from the creation…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/avi-friedman/suburban-sprawl-has-heavily-damaged-the-balance-of-our-cities/) [Avi Friedman](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/avi-friedman/) > [Los Angeles is a sprawl of broken dreams and lost opportunities, disconnected souls and entertainment junkies. The sunny skies and graceful palms don't redeem…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/carolyn-hart/los-angeles-is-a-sprawl-of-broken-dreams-and-lost-opportunities/) [Carolyn Hart](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/carolyn-hart/) > [The disadvantages of a decentralized, spread out urban area are tremendous, and the environmental damage of urban sprawl cannot be ignored. As a large…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/minoru-mori/the-disadvantages-of-a-decentralized-spread-out-urban-area-are/) [Minoru Mori](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/minoru-mori/) > [I think ultimately, bringing more nature back into the city is a way to deal with urban sprawl and things like that. If the…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/stone-gossard/i-think-ultimately-bringing-more-nature-back-into-the-city-is-a-way/) [Stone Gossard](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/stone-gossard/) > [Suburban sprawl leads to social atomisation and fragmentation and is environmentally disastrous, as carbon-intensive car journeys displace local shops and replace public transport.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/richard-rogers/suburban-sprawl-leads-to-social-atomisation-and-fragmentation-and-is/) [Richard Rogers](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/richard-rogers/) > [Sprawl is the American ideal way to develop. I believe that what we're developing in Denver is in no appreciable way different than what…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/richard-lamm/sprawl-is-the-american-ideal-way-to-develop-i-believe-that-what-we-re/) [Richard Lamm](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/richard-lamm/) > [Sprawl is the American ideal way to develop.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/richard-lamm/sprawl-is-the-american-ideal-way-to-develop/) [Richard Lamm](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/richard-lamm/) > [“It's in the nature of the landscape to change, and it's in the nature of people to help the process along...”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-darnielle/it-s-in-the-nature-of-the-landscape-to-change-and-it-s-in-the-nature/) [John Darnielle](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-darnielle/) > [We have to learn how to contact one another over an enormous land space, across five-and-a-half time zones, in what as once a wilderness…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/b-w-powe/we-have-to-learn-how-to-contact-one-another-over-an-enormous-land/) [B. W. Powe](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/b-w-powe/) ## More by Leon Krier > [The problem was Le Corbusier was a genius and an enormous artist, but he tried to resolve problems to which there is no solution.…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/leon-krier/the-problem-was-le-corbusier-was-a-genius-and-an-enormous-artist-but/) [Leon Krier](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/leon-krier/) > [If a dictator takes up my ideas, the resulting town will survive the political system that commissioned it and stand as a social good.…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/leon-krier/if-a-dictator-takes-up-my-ideas-the-resulting-town-will-survive-the/) [Leon Krier](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/leon-krier/) > [The Eisenhower Memorial competition and project have stirred a remarkable polemic, the center of which is not President Eisenhower or Washington, D.C. but Mr.…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/leon-krier/the-eisenhower-memorial-competition-and-project-have-stirred-a/) [Leon Krier](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/leon-krier/) > [I grew up in a small town that was absolutely a perfect embodiment of new urbanism.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/leon-krier/i-grew-up-in-a-small-town-that-was-absolutely-a-perfect-embodiment-of/) [Leon Krier](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/leon-krier/) > [I don't build because I am an architect. 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A large or a small city can only be reorganized as a…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/leon-krier/a-city-can-only-be-reconstructed-in-the-form-of-urban-quarters-a/) [Leon Krier](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/leon-krier/) > [Modernist architecture and town planning is inimical to human beings... based on the Darwinian concept that evolution is open ended, that there must always…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/leon-krier/modernist-architecture-and-town-planning-is-inimical-to-human-beings/) [Leon Krier](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/leon-krier/) > [Viewed from a certain distance and under good light, even an ugly city can look like the promised land.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/leon-krier/viewed-from-a-certain-distance-and-under-good-light-even-an-ugly-city/) [Leon Krier](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/leon-krier/) > [You can't have the finest buildings if they're not in focus. They become like nice cars parked on the street.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/leon-krier/you-can-t-have-the-finest-buildings-if-they-re-not-in-focus-they/) [Leon Krier](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/leon-krier/) > [Tiredness sets a natural limit to what a human being is prepared to walk daily, and this limit has taught man all through history…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/leon-krier/tiredness-sets-a-natural-limit-to-what-a-human-being-is-prepared-to/) [Leon Krier](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/leon-krier/) > [Against expectations I was charmed by Gehry's Edgemar development, which housed the Santa Monica Museum of Art, and positively awed by the Bilbao Guggenheim.…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/leon-krier/against-expectations-i-was-charmed-by-gehry-s-edgemar-development/) [Leon Krier](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/leon-krier/) > [As is the case with all good things in life - love, good manners, language, cooking - personal creativity is required only rarely.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/leon-krier/as-is-the-case-with-all-good-things-in-life-love-good-manners/) [Leon Krier](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/leon-krier/) > [For architecture, nature provides only indications and analogies, not models to imitate.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/leon-krier/for-architecture-nature-provides-only-indications-and-analogies-not/) [Leon Krier](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/leon-krier/) [Explore all 27 Leon Krier quotes ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/leon-krier/) ## More Age quotes > [I need a bath." He chuckled. "You smell of smoke, as do I." The duke turned, leaning heavily on his cane. "Jameson, open the…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/karen-hawkins/i-need-a-bath-he-chuckled-you-smell-of-smoke-as-do-i-the-duke-turned/) [Karen Hawkins](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/karen-hawkins/) > [While we've youth in our hearts, we can never grow old.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/oliver-wendell-holmes-jr/while-we-ve-youth-in-our-hearts-we-can-never-grow-old/) [Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/oliver-wendell-holmes-jr/) > [It's easier to change a law than an age-old mentality. Deep down, many prejudices, many hostilities, many fears persist. But if we take a…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/dacia-maraini/it-s-easier-to-change-a-law-than-an-age-old-mentality-deep-down-many/) [Dacia Maraini](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/dacia-maraini/) > [When I first started writing, when I was 15, I would go to work with people and they would tell me my lyrics were…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sabrina-claudio/when-i-first-started-writing-when-i-was-15-i-would-go-to-work-with/) [Sabrina Claudio](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sabrina-claudio/) > [Real people speak in my books about the main events of the age, such as the war, the Chernobyl disaster, and the downfall of…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/svetlana-alexievich/real-people-speak-in-my-books-about-the-main-events-of-the-age-such/) [Svetlana Alexievich](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/svetlana-alexievich/) > [As a child I was very involved with sports and I knew at age 9 that I wanted to be an Olympic champion.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/marion-jones/as-a-child-i-was-very-involved-with-sports-and-i-knew-at-age-9-that-i/) [Marion Jones](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/marion-jones/) > [If there is any period one would desire to be born in, is it not the age of Revolution; when the old and the…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/ralph-waldo-emerson/if-there-is-any-period-one-would-desire-to-be-born-in-is-it-not-the/) [Ralph Waldo Emerson](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/ralph-waldo-emerson/) > [By making conscious choices in our behavior and where we focus our attention, we can transform our experience of our body, decrease our biological…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/deepak-chopra/by-making-conscious-choices-in-our-behavior-and-where-we-focus-our/) [Deepak Chopra](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/deepak-chopra/) > [I am just enjoying the dream of being Milan coach at the age of 40.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/gennaro-gattuso/i-am-just-enjoying-the-dream-of-being-milan-coach-at-the-age-of-40/) [Gennaro Gattuso](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/gennaro-gattuso/) > [Age is an accumulation of life and loss. Adulthood is a series of lines crossed.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/ellen-goodman/age-is-an-accumulation-of-life-and-loss-adulthood-is-a-series-of/) [Ellen Goodman](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/ellen-goodman/) > [I calculated that if I live up to the age of 80, then I end up using 450 toothbrushes in my life. All that…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/dia-mirza/i-calculated-that-if-i-live-up-to-the-age-of-80-then-i-end-up-using/) [Dia Mirza](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/dia-mirza/) > [Why is wisdom so fair? Why is beauty so wise? 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That was a hard work.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/bill-kaulitz/we-have-started-to-make-music-at-age-seven-that-was-a-hard-work/) [Bill Kaulitz](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/bill-kaulitz/) [Browse all 18,948 Age quotes ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/age/) ```json { "@context": "https://schema.org", "@graph": [ { "@type": "Quotation", "text": "Horizontal and vertical sprawl... are the dinosaurs of an ending fossil-fuel age of synthetic culture.", "creator": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Leon Krier" }, "isPartOf": { "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#website" }, "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/leon-krier/horizontal-and-vertical-sprawl-are-the-dinosaurs-of-an-ending-fossil/", "about": { "@type": "Thing", "name": "Age" }, "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/leon-krier/horizontal-and-vertical-sprawl-are-the-dinosaurs-of-an-ending-fossil/#quotation", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/bef/leon-krier-22420_age_horizontal-and-vertical-sprawl-are-the-d_2155252.png", "contentUrl": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/bef/leon-krier-22420_age_horizontal-and-vertical-sprawl-are-the-d_2155252.png", "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/bef/leon-krier-22420_age_horizontal-and-vertical-sprawl-are-the-d_2155252.png", "width": 1080, "height": 1080, "caption": "“Horizontal and vertical sprawl... are the dinosaurs of an ending fossil-fuel age of synthetic culture.” — Leon Krier", "creditText": "SMS4Smile Quotes", "creator": { "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization" } } }, { "@type": "BreadcrumbList", "itemListElement": [ { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 1, "name": "Home", "item": "https://sms4smile.com/" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 2, "name": "Quotes", "item": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 3, "name": "Leon Krier", "item": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/leon-krier/" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 4, "name": "Horizontal and vertical sprawl... are the...", "item": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/leon-krier/horizontal-and-vertical-sprawl-are-the-dinosaurs-of-an-ending-fossil/" } ], "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/leon-krier/horizontal-and-vertical-sprawl-are-the-dinosaurs-of-an-ending-fossil/#breadcrumb" }, { "@type": "WebSite", "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#website", "name": "SMS4Smile Quotes", "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/", "publisher": { "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization" } }, { "@type": "Organization", "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization", "name": "SMS4Smile Quotes", "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/wp-content/themes/sq/assets/icons/icon-512.png", "width": 512, "height": 512 } } ] } ```