---
title: "Meaning & Key Takeaway of: Common sense says that the amazing…"
description: "\"“Common sense says that the amazing complexity of life cannot arise out of a random process. The neo-Darwinians use clever arguments to show why evolut..."
image: "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/a51/lee-spetner-31842_biological-complexit_common-sense-says-that-the-amazing-compl_2198716.jpg"
---

#  Common sense says that the amazing complexity of life…

![“Common sense says that the amazing complexity of life cannot arise out of a random process. The neo-Darwinians use clever arguments to show why evolution should work and why common sense is wrong. One after the other of them has explained that although the variability occurs randomly, the…” quote by Lee Spetner](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/a51/lee-spetner-31842_biological-complexit_common-sense-says-that-the-amazing-compl_2198716.jpg)   [Download](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/a51/lee-spetner-31842_biological-complexit_common-sense-says-that-the-amazing-compl_2198716.jpg) [Open image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/a51/lee-spetner-31842_biological-complexit_common-sense-says-that-the-amazing-compl_2198716.jpg)

> ““Common sense says that the amazing complexity of life cannot arise out of a random process. The neo-Darwinians use clever arguments to show why evolution should work and why common sense is wrong. One after the other of them has explained that although the variability occurs randomly, the selection process gives it direction and makes it nonrandom. . . . if the arguments were solid and correct they should have put the theory on a stable and reliable foundation. The neo-Darwinians would like everyone to believe they have done that.””

[Lee Spetner](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/lee-spetner/)

## About This Quote

This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation.

The quote argues that random variation plus natural selection can produce complex life, challenging the claim that common sense disproves evolution.

**In simple terms:** Evolution uses random variation and nonrandom selection to create complexity.

Key Takeaway

Recognize selection’s role in shaping life.

Themes

evolution science philosophy complexity

Mood

thoughtful analytical

Type

scientific critical

When to use this quote

- biology education
- public debates on evolution
- science communication

Key Concepts

random variation natural selection theory critique

Questions to Reflect On

- How does selection overcome randomness?
- What evidence supports evolutionary mechanisms?

A Different Perspective

The argument may oversimplify the robustness of evolutionary evidence.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★   No ratings yet

[Arguments Evolution](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/arguments-evolution-1568016/) [Biological-complexity](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/biological-complexity-20250/) [Common sense](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/common-sense/) [Darwinians Use](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/darwinians-use-4820821/) [Evolution](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/evolution/) [Evolution Work](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/evolution-work-2521627/) [Life](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/life/) [Natural selection](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/natural-selection/) [Neo Darwinians](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/neo-darwinians-4727255/) [Neo-darwinism](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/neo-darwinism/)

## Related quotes

> [“Neo-Darwinians do cite some examples of evolution they claim the NDT explains. Natural selection can indeed account for the replacement of light-colored moths with…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/lee-spetner/neo-darwinians-do-cite-some-examples-of-evolution-they-claim-the-ndt/)

[Lee Spetner](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/lee-spetner/)

> [“Information and complexity go hand in hand.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/lee-spetner/information-and-complexity-go-hand-in-hand/)

[Lee Spetner](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/lee-spetner/)

> [Evolution is always the work of pioneers, and their followers are always small in number. This following is not a clique; it is the…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/piet-mondrian/evolution-is-always-the-work-of-pioneers-and-their-followers-are/)

[Piet Mondrian](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/piet-mondrian/)

> [Neo-Darwinian language and conceptual structure itself ensures scientific failure: Major questions posed by zoologists cannot be answered from inside the neo-Darwinian straitjacket. Such questions…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/lynn-margulis/neo-darwinian-language-and-conceptual-structure-itself-ensures/)

[Lynn Margulis](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/lynn-margulis/)

> [“There are many examples where species share common plastic traits. What appears to be convergence may just be the plastic response of the organism…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/lee-spetner/there-are-many-examples-where-species-share-common-plastic-traits/)

[Lee Spetner](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/lee-spetner/)

> [“I am suggesting here that organisms have a built-I capability of adapting to their environment. I am suggesting that to the extent that evolution…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/lee-spetner/i-am-suggesting-here-that-organisms-have-a-built-i-capability-of/)

[Lee Spetner](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/lee-spetner/)

> [“Verbal arguments should always be suspect.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/lee-spetner/verbal-arguments-should-always-be-suspect/)

[Lee Spetner](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/lee-spetner/)

> [“Life is so diversified that to any statement I could make about living organisms there are exceptions. Because of the many exceptions, I should…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/lee-spetner/life-is-so-diversified-that-to-any-statement-i-could-make-about/)

[Lee Spetner](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/lee-spetner/)

> [“To understand Darwin's work, you have to distinguish between his theory of descent and his theory of natural selection. THe full name of the…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/lee-spetner/to-understand-darwin-s-work-you-have-to-distinguish-between-his/)

[Lee Spetner](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/lee-spetner/)

> [I read five books on the Constitution. My favorite was 'Plain, Honest Men' by Richard Beeman. I went on a science jag in the…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/denis-o-hare/i-read-five-books-on-the-constitution-my-favorite-was-plain-honest/)

[Denis O'Hare](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/denis-o-hare/)

> [However much the creationist leaders might hammer away at their scientific and philosophical points, they would be helpless and a laughing-stock if that were…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/isaac-asimov/however-much-the-creationist-leaders-might-hammer-away-at-their/)

[Isaac Asimov](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/isaac-asimov/)

> [I mean, obviously, one of the strongest arguments against evolution and selection of the fittest and progress, which is part of evolution, is the…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/william-kristol/i-mean-obviously-one-of-the-strongest-arguments-against-evolution-and/)

[William Kristol](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/william-kristol/)

> [“When I realized that my home was completely filled with a biologically toxic radio wave field, I decided that the best route forward was…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/steven-magee/when-i-realized-that-my-home-was-completely-filled-with-a/)

[Steven Magee](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/steven-magee/)

> [“Very high altitude astronomy only works by ignoring established biological science”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/steven-magee/very-high-altitude-astronomy-only-works-by-ignoring-established/)

[Steven Magee](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/steven-magee/)

> [“There is a time and place for electromagnetic shielding and I regard it as a last resort due to the long term biological problems…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/steven-magee/there-is-a-time-and-place-for-electromagnetic-shielding-and-i-regard/)

[Steven Magee](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/steven-magee/)

## More by Lee Spetner

> [“There is another kind of variation that does not involve the genome at all, and is therefore not heritable. Yet it can produce what…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/lee-spetner/there-is-another-kind-of-variation-that-does-not-involve-the-genome/)

[Lee Spetner](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/lee-spetner/)

> [“The bradys must hold that, on the average, cumulative selection has to add a little information to the genome at each step. But of…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/lee-spetner/the-bradys-must-hold-that-on-the-average-cumulative-selection-has-to/)

[Lee Spetner](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/lee-spetner/)

> [“To understand Darwin's work, you have to distinguish between his theory of descent and his theory of natural selection. THe full name of the…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/lee-spetner/to-understand-darwin-s-work-you-have-to-distinguish-between-his/)

[Lee Spetner](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/lee-spetner/)

> [“Life is so diversified that to any statement I could make about living organisms there are exceptions. Because of the many exceptions, I should…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/lee-spetner/life-is-so-diversified-that-to-any-statement-i-could-make-about/)

[Lee Spetner](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/lee-spetner/)

> [“Verbal arguments should always be suspect.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/lee-spetner/verbal-arguments-should-always-be-suspect/)

[Lee Spetner](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/lee-spetner/)

> [“Information and complexity go hand in hand.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/lee-spetner/information-and-complexity-go-hand-in-hand/)

[Lee Spetner](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/lee-spetner/)

> [“There are many examples where species share common plastic traits. What appears to be convergence may just be the plastic response of the organism…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/lee-spetner/there-are-many-examples-where-species-share-common-plastic-traits/)

[Lee Spetner](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/lee-spetner/)

> [“A mutation that reverses the effect of a previous one (called a back mutation) could at one stroke revive a complex function that had…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/lee-spetner/a-mutation-that-reverses-the-effect-of-a-previous-one-called-a-back/)

[Lee Spetner](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/lee-spetner/)

> [“Only a minority of biologists today hold that the variation of evolution cannot be random. In this point the minority are on more solid…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/lee-spetner/only-a-minority-of-biologists-today-hold-that-the-variation-of/)

[Lee Spetner](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/lee-spetner/)

> [“Rather than say that the bacterium gained resistance to the antibiotic, we would be more correct to say that it lost its sensitivity to…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/lee-spetner/rather-than-say-that-the-bacterium-gained-resistance-to-the/)

[Lee Spetner](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/lee-spetner/)

> [“Neo-Darwinians do cite some examples of evolution they claim the NDT explains. Natural selection can indeed account for the replacement of light-colored moths with…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/lee-spetner/neo-darwinians-do-cite-some-examples-of-evolution-they-claim-the-ndt/)

[Lee Spetner](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/lee-spetner/)

> [“Dawkins talked about chance, but he didn’t calculate the chance of anything. Nor did he cite anyone who did. He just assumed that cumulative…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/lee-spetner/dawkins-talked-about-chance-but-he-didn-t-calculate-the-chance-of/)

[Lee Spetner](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/lee-spetner/)

> [“Dawkins mentioned two mechanisms: the theory of the ‘primeval soup’ and the Cairns-Smith theory. He discussed the latter in some detail. Since no one…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/lee-spetner/dawkins-mentioned-two-mechanisms-the-theory-of-the-primeval-soup-and/)

[Lee Spetner](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/lee-spetner/)

> [“Dawkins’s advice shows that he didn’t understand probability. . . . Dawkins said that a creature the lives millions of years would have a…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/lee-spetner/dawkins-s-advice-shows-that-he-didn-t-understand-probability-dawkins/)

[Lee Spetner](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/lee-spetner/)

> [“I am suggesting here that organisms have a built-I capability of adapting to their environment. I am suggesting that to the extent that evolution…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/lee-spetner/i-am-suggesting-here-that-organisms-have-a-built-i-capability-of/)

[Lee Spetner](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/lee-spetner/)

[Explore all 16 Lee Spetner quotes ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/lee-spetner/)

## More Biological-complexity quotes

> [“There is a time and place for electromagnetic shielding and I regard it as a last resort due to the long term biological problems…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/steven-magee/there-is-a-time-and-place-for-electromagnetic-shielding-and-i-regard/)

[Steven Magee](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/steven-magee/)

> [“Very high altitude astronomy only works by ignoring established biological science”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/steven-magee/very-high-altitude-astronomy-only-works-by-ignoring-established/)

[Steven Magee](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/steven-magee/)

> [“When I realized that my home was completely filled with a biologically toxic radio wave field, I decided that the best route forward was…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/steven-magee/when-i-realized-that-my-home-was-completely-filled-with-a/)

[Steven Magee](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/steven-magee/)

> [“Plants can be affected by stray voltage and they may show stunted growth, deformed growth, or go dormant. In extreme cases they may die.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/steven-magee/plants-can-be-affected-by-stray-voltage-and-they-may-show-stunted/)

[Steven Magee](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/steven-magee/)

> [“Information and complexity go hand in hand.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/lee-spetner/information-and-complexity-go-hand-in-hand/)

[Lee Spetner](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/lee-spetner/)

> [“Who gave the decisive deathblow to the argument from design on the basis of biological complexity? Both philosophers and biologists are divided on this…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/maarten-boudry/who-gave-the-decisive-deathblow-to-the-argument-from-design-on-the/)

[Maarten Boudry](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/maarten-boudry/)

[Browse all 7 Biological-complexity quotes ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/biological-complexity-20250/)

```json
{
    "@context": "https://schema.org",
    "@graph": [
        {
            "@type": "Quotation",
            "text": "“Common sense says that the amazing complexity of life cannot arise out of a random process. The neo-Darwinians use clever arguments to show why evolution should work and why common sense is wrong. One after the other of them has explained that although the variability occurs randomly, the selection process gives it direction and makes it nonrandom. . . . if the arguments were solid and correct they should have put the theory on a stable and reliable foundation. The neo-Darwinians would like everyone to believe they have done that.”",
            "creator": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Lee Spetner"
            },
            "isPartOf": {
                "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#website"
            },
            "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/lee-spetner/common-sense-says-that-the-amazing-complexity-of-life-cannot-arise/",
            "about": {
                "@type": "Thing",
                "name": "Biological-complexity"
            },
            "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/lee-spetner/common-sense-says-that-the-amazing-complexity-of-life-cannot-arise/#quotation",
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/a51/lee-spetner-31842_biological-complexit_common-sense-says-that-the-amazing-compl_2198716.jpg",
                "contentUrl": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/a51/lee-spetner-31842_biological-complexit_common-sense-says-that-the-amazing-compl_2198716.jpg",
                "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/a51/lee-spetner-31842_biological-complexit_common-sense-says-that-the-amazing-compl_2198716.jpg",
                "width": 1080,
                "height": 1080,
                "caption": "“Common sense says that the amazing complexity of life cannot arise out of a random process. The…” — Lee Spetner",
                "creditText": "SMS4Smile Quotes",
                "creator": {
                    "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization"
                }
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "BreadcrumbList",
            "itemListElement": [
                {
                    "@type": "ListItem",
                    "position": 1,
                    "name": "Home",
                    "item": "https://sms4smile.com/"
                },
                {
                    "@type": "ListItem",
                    "position": 2,
                    "name": "Quotes",
                    "item": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/"
                },
                {
                    "@type": "ListItem",
                    "position": 3,
                    "name": "Lee Spetner",
                    "item": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/lee-spetner/"
                },
                {
                    "@type": "ListItem",
                    "position": 4,
                    "name": "“Common sense says that the amazing...",
                    "item": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/lee-spetner/common-sense-says-that-the-amazing-complexity-of-life-cannot-arise/"
                }
            ],
            "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/lee-spetner/common-sense-says-that-the-amazing-complexity-of-life-cannot-arise/#breadcrumb"
        },
        {
            "@type": "WebSite",
            "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#website",
            "name": "SMS4Smile Quotes",
            "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/",
            "publisher": {
                "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization"
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Organization",
            "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization",
            "name": "SMS4Smile Quotes",
            "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/",
            "logo": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/wp-content/themes/sq/assets/icons/icon-512.png",
                "width": 512,
                "height": 512
            }
        }
    ]
}
```
