---
title: "Meaning & Key Takeaway of: I'm struck by the fact that by and large…"
description: "\"I'm struck by the fact that by and large equity capital doesn't play a big role in new financing; it's either bonds or internal financing but not reall..."
image: "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/ede/kenneth-arrow-14948_bigs_i-m-struck-by-the-fact-that-by-and-large_1663251.jpg"
---

#  I'm struck by the fact that by and large equity capital…

![“I'm struck by the fact that by and large equity capital doesn't play a big role in new financing; it's either bonds or internal financing but not really equity. And therefore, it's not clear that anything which improves the equity markets has really much to do with the productivity of the economy…” quote by Kenneth Arrow](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/ede/kenneth-arrow-14948_bigs_i-m-struck-by-the-fact-that-by-and-large_1663251.jpg)   [Download](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/ede/kenneth-arrow-14948_bigs_i-m-struck-by-the-fact-that-by-and-large_1663251.jpg) [Open image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/ede/kenneth-arrow-14948_bigs_i-m-struck-by-the-fact-that-by-and-large_1663251.jpg)

> “I'm struck by the fact that by and large equity capital doesn't play a big role in new financing; it's either bonds or internal financing but not really equity. And therefore, it's not clear that anything which improves the equity markets has really much to do with the productivity of the economy as a whole.”

[Kenneth Arrow](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/kenneth-arrow/)

## About This Quote

This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation.

Equity financing plays a minor role in overall corporate funding, so improvements in equity markets may not significantly boost macro productivity.

**In simple terms:** Equity isn’t a major driver of economic productivity.

Key Takeaway

Focus on financing sources that truly impact growth.

Themes

finance economics productivity capital markets investment

Mood

analytical neutral informative

Type

economic explanatory

When to use this quote

- policy making
- corporate finance
- investment strategy
- economic research

Key Concepts

macro‑economics financial structure resource allocation

Questions to Reflect On

- How do different financing options affect firm behavior?
- What policies could better align equity markets with productivity?

A Different Perspective

Equity markets still influence innovation and risk distribution, which can affect growth indirectly.

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