---
title: "Meaning & Key Takeaway of: No longer enslaved or made dependent by…"
description: "\"“No longer enslaved or made dependent by force of law, the great majority are so by force of poverty; they are still chained to a place, to an occupati..."
image: "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/911/john-stuart-mill-477_despotism_no-longer-enslaved-or-made-dependent-by_45153.jpg"
---

#  No longer enslaved or made dependent by force of law, the…

![“No longer enslaved or made dependent by force of law, the great majority are so by force of poverty; they are still chained to a place, to an occupation, and to conformity with the will of an employer, and debarred, by the accident of birth both from the enjoyments, and from the mental and moral…” quote by John Stuart Mill](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/911/john-stuart-mill-477_despotism_no-longer-enslaved-or-made-dependent-by_45153.jpg)   [Download](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/911/john-stuart-mill-477_despotism_no-longer-enslaved-or-made-dependent-by_45153.jpg) [Open image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/911/john-stuart-mill-477_despotism_no-longer-enslaved-or-made-dependent-by_45153.jpg)

> ““No longer enslaved or made dependent by force of law, the great majority are so by force of poverty; they are still chained to a place, to an occupation, and to conformity with the will of an employer, and debarred, by the accident of birth both from the enjoyments, and from the mental and moral advantages, which others inherit without exertion and independently of desert. That this is an evil equal to almost any of those against which mankind have hitherto struggled, the poor are not wrong in believing. Is it a necessary evil? They are told so by, those who do not feel it---by those who have gained the prizes in the lottery of life. But it was also said that slavery, that despotism, that all the privileges of oligarchy, were necessary.””

[John Stuart Mill](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-stuart-mill/)

## About This Quote

This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation.

The quote argues that poverty functions as a modern form of slavery, binding people to jobs and social expectations, depriving them of opportunities that others receive without effort.

**In simple terms:** Poverty as a systemic constraint.

Key Takeaway

Economic inequality perpetuates oppression.

Themes

Economic inequality Social stratification Freedom Labor exploitation Moral philosophy

Mood

Somber Critical Urgent

Type

Political Philosophical

When to use this quote

- Low‑income workers trapped in menial jobs
- Individuals lacking access to education
- People forced into gig economy
- Families unable to escape generational poverty

Key Concepts

Class oppression Meritocracy myth Structural violence Social mobility

Practical Applications

- Policy advocacy for universal basic income
- Design of equitable labor regulations

Questions to Reflect On

- What responsibilities do societies have to dismantle economic shackles?
- How can we differentiate between personal agency and structural constraints?

A Different Perspective

Some argue that market forces naturally allocate resources, and that poverty is a result of personal choices rather than systemic oppression.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★   No ratings yet

[Despotism](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/despotism/) [Necessary evil](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/necessary-evil/) [Poverty](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/poverty/) [Socialism](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/socialism/) [Wealth](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/wealth/)

## Related quotes

> [Socialism is the phantastic younger brother of despotism, which it wants to inherit. Socialism wants to have the fullness of state force which before…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/friedrich-nietzsche/socialism-is-the-phantastic-younger-brother-of-despotism-which-it/)

[Friedrich Nietzsche](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/friedrich-nietzsche/)

> [A general State education is a mere contrivance for moulding people to be exactly like one another, and as the mould in which it…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-stuart-mill/a-general-state-education-is-a-mere-contrivance-for-moulding-people-2/)

[John Stuart Mill](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-stuart-mill/)

> [The despotism of custom is on the wane. We are not content to know that things are; we ask whether they ought to be.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-stuart-mill/the-despotism-of-custom-is-on-the-wane-we-are-not-content-to-know/)

[John Stuart Mill](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-stuart-mill/)

> [“ Auguste Comte , in particular, whose social system, as unfolded in his Systeme de Politique Positive, aims at establishing (though by moral more…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-stuart-mill/auguste-comte-in-particular-whose-social-system-as-unfolded-in-his/)

[John Stuart Mill](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-stuart-mill/)

> [Despotism is a legitimate mode of government in dealing with barbarians, provided the end be their improvement.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-stuart-mill/despotism-is-a-legitimate-mode-of-government-in-dealing-with/)

[John Stuart Mill](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-stuart-mill/)

> [The despotism of custom is everywhere the standing hindrance to human advancement.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-stuart-mill/the-despotism-of-custom-is-everywhere-the-standing-hindrance-to-human-2/)

[John Stuart Mill](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-stuart-mill/)

> [Whatever crushes individuality is despotism.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-stuart-mill/whatever-crushes-individuality-is-despotism/)

[John Stuart Mill](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-stuart-mill/)

> [“Even despotism does not produce its worst effects, so long as individuality exists under it; and whatever crushes individuality is despotism, by whatever name…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-stuart-mill/even-despotism-does-not-produce-its-worst-effects-so-long-as/)

[John Stuart Mill](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-stuart-mill/)

> [A general State education is a mere contrivance for moulding people to be exactly like one another; and as the mould in which it…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-stuart-mill/a-general-state-education-is-a-mere-contrivance-for-moulding-people/)

[John Stuart Mill](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-stuart-mill/)

> [Whatever crushes individuality is despotism, by whatever name it may be called and whether it professes to be enforcing the will of God or…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-stuart-mill/whatever-crushes-individuality-is-despotism-by-whatever-name-it-may/)

[John Stuart Mill](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-stuart-mill/)

> [“The despotism of custom is everywhere the standing hindrance to human advancement, being in unceasing antagonism to that disposition to aim at something better…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-stuart-mill/the-despotism-of-custom-is-everywhere-the-standing-hindrance-to-human/)

[John Stuart Mill](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-stuart-mill/)

> [There is a limit to the legitimate interference of collective opinion with individual independence: and to find that limit, and maintain it against encroachment,…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-stuart-mill/there-is-a-limit-to-the-legitimate-interference-of-collective-opinion-2/)

[John Stuart Mill](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-stuart-mill/)

> [“The form of association, however, which if mankind continue to improve, must be expected in the end to predominate, is not that which can…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-stuart-mill/the-form-of-association-however-which-if-mankind-continue-to-improve/)

[John Stuart Mill](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-stuart-mill/)

> [And now, what has Anarchism to say to all this, this bankruptcy of republicanism, this modern empire that has grown up on the ruins…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/voltairine-de-cleyre/and-now-what-has-anarchism-to-say-to-all-this-this-bankruptcy-of/)

[Voltairine de Cleyre](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/voltairine-de-cleyre/)

> [Rock music is, is a necessary evil, like beating my children with penny loafers](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/thom-yorke/rock-music-is-is-a-necessary-evil-like-beating-my-children-with-penny/)

[Thom Yorke](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/thom-yorke/)

## More by John Stuart Mill

> [The average condition of the people improving or deteriorating, depends upon whether population is advancing faster than improvement, or improvement than population.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-stuart-mill/the-average-condition-of-the-people-improving-or-deteriorating/)

[John Stuart Mill](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-stuart-mill/)

> [Liberty lies in the rights of that person whose views you find most odious.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-stuart-mill/liberty-lies-in-the-rights-of-that-person-whose-views-you-find-most/)

[John Stuart Mill](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-stuart-mill/)

> [Truth emerges from the clash of adverse ideas.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-stuart-mill/truth-emerges-from-the-clash-of-adverse-ideas/)

[John Stuart Mill](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-stuart-mill/)

> [All acts suppose certain dispositions, and habits of mind and heart, which may be in themselves states of enjoyment or of wretchedness, and which…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-stuart-mill/all-acts-suppose-certain-dispositions-and-habits-of-mind-and-heart/)

[John Stuart Mill](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-stuart-mill/)

> [Unfortunately for the good sense of mankind, the fact of their fallibility is far from carrying the weight in their practical judgement, which is…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-stuart-mill/unfortunately-for-the-good-sense-of-mankind-the-fact-of-their/)

[John Stuart Mill](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-stuart-mill/)

> [“In history, as in traveling, men usually see only what they already had in their own minds; and few learn much from history, who…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-stuart-mill/in-history-as-in-traveling-men-usually-see-only-what-they-already-had/)

[John Stuart Mill](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-stuart-mill/)

> [All errors which a man is likely to commit against advice are far outweighed by the evil of allowing others to constrain him for…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-stuart-mill/all-errors-which-a-man-is-likely-to-commit-against-advice-are-far/)

[John Stuart Mill](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-stuart-mill/)

> [Every great movement must experience three stages: ridicule, discussion, adoption.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-stuart-mill/every-great-movement-must-experience-three-stages-ridicule-discussion/)

[John Stuart Mill](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-stuart-mill/)

> [The successful conduct of an industrial enterprise requires two quite distinct qualifications: fidelity and zeal.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-stuart-mill/the-successful-conduct-of-an-industrial-enterprise-requires-two-quite/)

[John Stuart Mill](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-stuart-mill/)

> [ “\[For people\] to refuse a hearing to an opinion, because they are sure that it is false, is to assume that their certainty is… ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-stuart-mill/for-people-to-refuse-a-hearing-to-an-opinion-because-they-are-sure/)

[John Stuart Mill](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-stuart-mill/)

> [This is what writers mean when they say that the notion of cause involves the idea of necessity. If there be any meaning which…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-stuart-mill/this-is-what-writers-mean-when-they-say-that-the-notion-of-cause/)

[John Stuart Mill](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-stuart-mill/)

> [“Protection, therefore, against tyranny of the magistrate is not enough: there needs protection also against the tyranny of the prevailing opinion and feeling; against…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-stuart-mill/protection-therefore-against-tyranny-of-the-magistrate-is-not-enough/)

[John Stuart Mill](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-stuart-mill/)

> [Landlords grow rich in their sleep without working, risking or economizing. The increase in the value of land, arising as it does from the…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-stuart-mill/landlords-grow-rich-in-their-sleep-without-working-risking-or/)

[John Stuart Mill](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-stuart-mill/)

> [There is one characteristic of the present direction of public opinion, peculiarly calculated to make it intolerant of any marked demonstration of individuality. The…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-stuart-mill/there-is-one-characteristic-of-the-present-direction-of-public/)

[John Stuart Mill](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-stuart-mill/)

> [Mechanizing man's work had changed but not lighted his toil.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-stuart-mill/mechanizing-man-s-work-had-changed-but-not-lighted-his-toil/)

[John Stuart Mill](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-stuart-mill/)

[Explore all 524 John Stuart Mill quotes ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-stuart-mill/)

## More Despotism quotes

> [Generally, I like all islands. There, it is easier to rule.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/albert-camus/generally-i-like-all-islands-there-it-is-easier-to-rule/)

[Albert Camus](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/albert-camus/)

> [At a distance, we cannot conceive of the authority of a despot who knows all his subjects on sight.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/stendhal/at-a-distance-we-cannot-conceive-of-the-authority-of-a-despot-who/)

[Stendhal](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/stendhal/)

> [“The central government was a despotism tempered by military rebellion and assassination and replacement of one scurvy lot of ruling dynasts by another. But…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/norman-f-cantor/the-central-government-was-a-despotism-tempered-by-military-rebellion/)

[Norman F. Cantor](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/norman-f-cantor/)

> [When the savages of Louisiana wish to have fruit, they cut the tree at the bottom and gather the fruit. That is exactly a…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/baron-de-montesquieu/when-the-savages-of-louisiana-wish-to-have-fruit-they-cut-the-tree-at/)

[Baron de Montesquieu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/baron-de-montesquieu/)

> [Republican despotism is more fertile in acts of tyranny, because everyone has a hand in it.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/napoleon-bonaparte/republican-despotism-is-more-fertile-in-acts-of-tyranny-because/)

[Napoleon Bonaparte](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/napoleon-bonaparte/)

> [There are, after all, atheists who say they wish the fable were true but are unable to suspend the requisite disbelief, or who have…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/christopher-hitchens/there-are-after-all-atheists-who-say-they-wish-the-fable-were-true/)

[Christopher Hitchens](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/christopher-hitchens/)

> [Neither should men study war with a view to the enslavement of those who do not deserve to be enslaved; but first of all…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/aristotle/neither-should-men-study-war-with-a-view-to-the-enslavement-of-those/)

[Aristotle](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/aristotle/)

> [If Despotism failed only for want of a capable benevolent despot, what chance has Democracy, which requires a whole population of capable voters.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/george-bernard-shaw/if-despotism-failed-only-for-want-of-a-capable-benevolent-despot-what/)

[George Bernard Shaw](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/george-bernard-shaw/)

> [Liberty ... was a two-headed boon. There was first, the liberty of the people as a whole to determine the forms of their own…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/h-l-mencken/liberty-was-a-two-headed-boon-there-was-first-the-liberty-of-the/)

[H. L. Mencken](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/h-l-mencken/)

> [“All despotism is bad; but the worst is that which works with the machinery of freedom.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/junius/all-despotism-is-bad-but-the-worst-is-that-which-works-with-the/)

[Junius](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/junius/)

> [But when a long train of abuses and usurpations, pursuing invariably the same Object evinces a design to reduce them under absolute Despotism, it…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/anonymous/but-when-a-long-train-of-abuses-and-usurpations-pursuing-invariably/)

[Anonymous](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/anonymous/)

> [Despotism often presents itself as the repairer of all the ills suffered, the support of just rights, defender of the oppressed, and founder of…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/alexis-de-tocqueville/despotism-often-presents-itself-as-the-repairer-of-all-the-ills/)

[Alexis de Tocqueville](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/alexis-de-tocqueville/)

> [A court which yields to the popular will thereby licenses itself to practice despotism, for there can be no assurance that it will not,…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/felix-frankfurter/a-court-which-yields-to-the-popular-will-thereby-licenses-itself-to/)

[Felix Frankfurter](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/felix-frankfurter/)

> [“Despotism may govern without faith, but liberty cannot.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/alexis-de-tocqueville/despotism-may-govern-without-faith-but-liberty-cannot/)

[Alexis de Tocqueville](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/alexis-de-tocqueville/)

> [The progress of despotism tends to disappoint its own purpose.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/edward-gibbon/the-progress-of-despotism-tends-to-disappoint-its-own-purpose/)

[Edward Gibbon](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/edward-gibbon/)

[Browse all 327 Despotism quotes ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/despotism/)

```json
{
    "@context": "https://schema.org",
    "@graph": [
        {
            "@type": "Quotation",
            "text": "“No longer enslaved or made dependent by force of law, the great majority are so by force of poverty; they are still chained to a place, to an occupation, and to conformity with the will of an employer, and debarred, by the accident of birth both from the enjoyments, and from the mental and moral advantages, which others inherit without exertion and independently of desert. That this is an evil equal to almost any of those against which mankind have hitherto struggled, the poor are not wrong in believing. Is it a necessary evil? They are told so by, those who do not feel it---by those who have gained the prizes in the lottery of life. But it was also said that slavery, that despotism, that all the privileges of oligarchy, were necessary.”",
            "creator": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "John Stuart Mill"
            },
            "isPartOf": {
                "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#website"
            },
            "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-stuart-mill/no-longer-enslaved-or-made-dependent-by-force-of-law-the-great/",
            "about": {
                "@type": "Thing",
                "name": "Despotism"
            },
            "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-stuart-mill/no-longer-enslaved-or-made-dependent-by-force-of-law-the-great/#quotation",
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/911/john-stuart-mill-477_despotism_no-longer-enslaved-or-made-dependent-by_45153.jpg",
                "contentUrl": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/911/john-stuart-mill-477_despotism_no-longer-enslaved-or-made-dependent-by_45153.jpg",
                "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/911/john-stuart-mill-477_despotism_no-longer-enslaved-or-made-dependent-by_45153.jpg",
                "width": 1080,
                "height": 1080,
                "caption": "“No longer enslaved or made dependent by force of law, the great majority are so by force of poverty; they…” — John Stuart Mill",
                "creditText": "SMS4Smile Quotes",
                "creator": {
                    "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization"
                }
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "BreadcrumbList",
            "itemListElement": [
                {
                    "@type": "ListItem",
                    "position": 1,
                    "name": "Home",
                    "item": "https://sms4smile.com/"
                },
                {
                    "@type": "ListItem",
                    "position": 2,
                    "name": "Quotes",
                    "item": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/"
                },
                {
                    "@type": "ListItem",
                    "position": 3,
                    "name": "John Stuart Mill",
                    "item": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-stuart-mill/"
                },
                {
                    "@type": "ListItem",
                    "position": 4,
                    "name": "“No longer enslaved or made dependent...",
                    "item": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-stuart-mill/no-longer-enslaved-or-made-dependent-by-force-of-law-the-great/"
                }
            ],
            "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-stuart-mill/no-longer-enslaved-or-made-dependent-by-force-of-law-the-great/#breadcrumb"
        },
        {
            "@type": "WebSite",
            "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#website",
            "name": "SMS4Smile Quotes",
            "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/",
            "publisher": {
                "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization"
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Organization",
            "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization",
            "name": "SMS4Smile Quotes",
            "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/",
            "logo": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/wp-content/themes/sq/assets/icons/icon-512.png",
                "width": 512,
                "height": 512
            }
        }
    ]
}
```
