---
title: "Meaning & Key Takeaway of: Properly understood, then, the desire to…"
description: "\"Properly understood, then, the desire to act justly derives in part from the desire to express most fully what we are or can be, namely free and equal ..."
image: "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/02a/john-rawls-7786_desire_properly-understood-then-the-desire-to-a_941972.jpg"
---

#  Properly understood, then, the desire to act justly…

![“Properly understood, then, the desire to act justly derives in part from the desire to express most fully what we are or can be, namely free and equal rational beings with the liberty to choose.” quote by John Rawls](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/02a/john-rawls-7786_desire_properly-understood-then-the-desire-to-a_941972.jpg)   [Download](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/02a/john-rawls-7786_desire_properly-understood-then-the-desire-to-a_941972.jpg) [Open image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/02a/john-rawls-7786_desire_properly-understood-then-the-desire-to-a_941972.jpg)

> “Properly understood, then, the desire to act justly derives in part from the desire to express most fully what we are or can be, namely free and equal rational beings with the liberty to choose.”

[John Rawls](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-rawls/)

## About This Quote

This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation.

Justice stems from our wish to realize our rational, equal nature, exercising liberty to choose freely.

**In simple terms:** Fairness comes from wanting to be free, equal, rational beings.

Key Takeaway

Recognize and honor each person's rational agency.

Themes

justice freedom equality agency

Mood

thoughtful serious

Type

ethical philosophical

When to use this quote

- legal decisions
- policy making
- educational curricula
- community governance

Key Concepts

social contract political philosophy human nature

Questions to Reflect On

- How do we balance individual liberty with collective responsibility?
- Can rational equality be truly achieved?

A Different Perspective

Assumes universal agreement on rationality, which may not hold across cultures.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★   No ratings yet

[Desire](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/desire/) [Freedom](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/freedom/) [Liberty](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/liberty/)

## Related quotes

> [“To put it in a rather vulgar way, I had been dreaming about love in the firm belief that I could not be loved,…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/yukio-mishima/to-put-it-in-a-rather-vulgar-way-i-had-been-dreaming-about-love-in/)

[Yukio Mishima](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/yukio-mishima/)

> [“I never understood desire until i felt your hands around my throat.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/michael-faudet/i-never-understood-desire-until-i-felt-your-hands-around-my-throat/)

[Michael Faudet](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/michael-faudet/)

> [“Much as I like reasonable persons, I hate completely rational beings. For that reason, I am always scared and ill at ease when I…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/lin-yutang/much-as-i-like-reasonable-persons-i-hate-completely-rational-beings/)

[Lin Yutang](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/lin-yutang/)

> [ Beyond \[known peoples of black West Africa\] to the south there is no civilization in the proper sense. There are only humans who are… ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/ibn-khaldun/beyond-known-peoples-of-black-west-africa-to-the-south-there-is-no/)

[Ibn Khaldun](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/ibn-khaldun/)

> [We commit not only theoretical error but also moral wrong in objectifying ourselves or other rational beings, ignoring their capacities for free action and…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/allen-w-wood/we-commit-not-only-theoretical-error-but-also-moral-wrong-in/)

[Allen W. Wood](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/allen-w-wood/)

> [“There's no reason why women shouldn't behave like rational beings," Simon asserted stolidly. Poirot said drily: "Quite frequently they do. That is even more…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/agatha-christie/there-s-no-reason-why-women-shouldn-t-behave-like-rational-beings/)

[Agatha Christie](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/agatha-christie/)

> [“We’re not only sentient beings, governed by the pleasure and pain delivered by our senses; we are also rational beings, capable of reason. If…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/michael-j-sandel/we-re-not-only-sentient-beings-governed-by-the-pleasure-and-pain/)

[Michael J. Sandel](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/michael-j-sandel/)

> [The notion of humans as inherently rational beings has been not only trashed in economics, but trashed in all the best research on moral…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/robert-sapolsky/the-notion-of-humans-as-inherently-rational-beings-has-been-not-only/)

[Robert Sapolsky](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/robert-sapolsky/)

> [Happiness, though an indefinite concept, is the goal of all rational beings](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/immanuel-kant/happiness-though-an-indefinite-concept-is-the-goal-of-all-rational/)

[Immanuel Kant](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/immanuel-kant/)

> [ "Akrasia" \[weakness of will\] in rational beings is as common as wine in France. ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-searle/akrasia-weakness-of-will-in-rational-beings-is-as-common-as-wine-in/)

[John Searle](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-searle/)

> [ “...\[M\]an and generally any rational being exists as an end in himself, not merely as a means to be arbitrarily used by this or… ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/immanuel-kant/m-an-and-generally-any-rational-being-exists-as-an-end-in-himself-not/)

[Immanuel Kant](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/immanuel-kant/)

> [“The will is conceived as a faculty of determining oneself to action in accordance with the conception of certain laws. And such a faculty…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/immanuel-kant/the-will-is-conceived-as-a-faculty-of-determining-oneself-to-action/)

[Immanuel Kant](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/immanuel-kant/)

> [If men will permit themselves to think, as rational beings ought to think, nothing can appear more ridiculous and absurd, exclusive of all moral…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/thomas-paine/if-men-will-permit-themselves-to-think-as-rational-beings-ought-to/)

[Thomas Paine](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/thomas-paine/)

> [“I guess you can't compare humans to birds. Humans are rational beings. They're not just creatures without any sense of responsibility, ruled by drives…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/johanna-sinisalo/i-guess-you-can-t-compare-humans-to-birds-humans-are-rational-beings/)

[Johanna Sinisalo](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/johanna-sinisalo/)

> [The being we call god is merely a pawn working for a powerful and rational force in some far-off galaxy. This force is trying…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/nick-yee/the-being-we-call-god-is-merely-a-pawn-working-for-a-powerful-and/)

[Nick Yee](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/nick-yee/)

## More by John Rawls

> [Any comprehensive doctrine, religious or secular, can be introduced into any political argument at any time, but I argue that people who do this…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-rawls/any-comprehensive-doctrine-religious-or-secular-can-be-introduced/)

[John Rawls](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-rawls/)

> [First of all, principles should be general. That is, it must be possible to formulate them without use of what would be intuitively recognized…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-rawls/first-of-all-principles-should-be-general-that-is-it-must-be-possible/)

[John Rawls](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-rawls/)

> [Intuitionism is not constructive, perfectionism is unacceptable.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-rawls/intuitionism-is-not-constructive-perfectionism-is-unacceptable/)

[John Rawls](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-rawls/)

> [A political conception just applies to the basic structure of a society, its institutions, constitutional essentials, matters of basic justice and property, and so…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-rawls/a-political-conception-just-applies-to-the-basic-structure-of-a/)

[John Rawls](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-rawls/)

> [If you compare the United States with Europe, my view is that what happened in Europe is that the church became deeply distrusted by…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-rawls/if-you-compare-the-united-states-with-europe-my-view-is-that-what/)

[John Rawls](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-rawls/)

> [Political philosophy is realistically utopian when it extends what are ordinarily thought to be the limits of practicable political possibility and, in so doing,…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-rawls/political-philosophy-is-realistically-utopian-when-it-extends-what/)

[John Rawls](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-rawls/)

> [The intolerant can be viewed as free-riders, as persons who seek the advantages of just institutions while not doing their share to uphold them.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-rawls/the-intolerant-can-be-viewed-as-free-riders-as-persons-who-seek-the/)

[John Rawls](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-rawls/)

> [Of course, we know that not everyone agrees with assisted suicide, but people might agree that one has the right to it, even if…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-rawls/of-course-we-know-that-not-everyone-agrees-with-assisted-suicide-but/)

[John Rawls](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-rawls/)

> [When the basic structure of society is publicly known to satisfy its principles for an extended period of time, those subject to these arrangements…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-rawls/when-the-basic-structure-of-society-is-publicly-known-to-satisfy-its/)

[John Rawls](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-rawls/)

> [“Luther and Calvin were as dogmatic and intolerant as the Church had been. For those who had to decide whether to become Protestant or…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-rawls/luther-and-calvin-were-as-dogmatic-and-intolerant-as-the-church-had/)

[John Rawls](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-rawls/)

> [We may suppose that everyone has in himself the whole form of a moral conception.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-rawls/we-may-suppose-that-everyone-has-in-himself-the-whole-form-of-a-moral/)

[John Rawls](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-rawls/)

> [Citizens can have their own grounding in their comprehensive doctrines, whatever they happen to be.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-rawls/citizens-can-have-their-own-grounding-in-their-comprehensive/)

[John Rawls](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-rawls/)

> [There is a divergence between private and social accounting that the market fails to register. One essential task of law and government is to…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-rawls/there-is-a-divergence-between-private-and-social-accounting-that-the/)

[John Rawls](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-rawls/)

> [Many of our most serious conflicts are conflicts within ourselves. Those who suppose their judgements are always consistent are unreflective or dogmatic.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-rawls/many-of-our-most-serious-conflicts-are-conflicts-within-ourselves/)

[John Rawls](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-rawls/)

> [The idea of public reason isn't about the right answers to all these questions, but about the kinds of reasons that they ought to…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-rawls/the-idea-of-public-reason-isn-t-about-the-right-answers-to-all-these/)

[John Rawls](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-rawls/)

[Explore all 87 John Rawls quotes ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-rawls/)

## More Desire quotes

> [I put myself in the student's place and remember the frustrations, doubts, determination, and desires I felt when I was going through the initial…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/ted-martinez/i-put-myself-in-the-student-s-place-and-remember-the-frustrations/)

Ted Martinez

> [Passion is what you need to be good, an unforgiving passion.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/david-easton/passion-is-what-you-need-to-be-good-an-unforgiving-passion/)

[David Easton](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/david-easton/)

> [I want the municipality to be a helping hand to the man with a desire of sympathy, to help the fallen when it is…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-burns/i-want-the-municipality-to-be-a-helping-hand-to-the-man-with-a-desire/)

[John Burns](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-burns/)

> [Ye youths and virgins, when your generous blood Has drunk the warmth of fifteen summers, now The loves invite; now to new rapture wakes…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-armstrong/ye-youths-and-virgins-when-your-generous-blood-has-drunk-the-warmth/)

[John Armstrong](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-armstrong/)

> [I have observed this in my experience of slavery, - that whenever my condition was improved, instead of its increasing my contentment, it only…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/frederick-douglass/i-have-observed-this-in-my-experience-of-slavery-that-whenever-my/)

[Frederick Douglass](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/frederick-douglass/)

> [“THE ESSENCE OF YOUR DESIRE IS A FEELING”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/danielle-laporte/the-essence-of-your-desire-is-a-feeling/)

[Danielle LaPorte](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/danielle-laporte/)

> [On the brink of being satiated, desire still appears infinite.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/jean-rostand/on-the-brink-of-being-satiated-desire-still-appears-infinite/)

[Jean Rostand](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/jean-rostand/)

> [If there is any period one would desire to be born in, is it not the age of Revolution; when the old and the…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/ralph-waldo-emerson/if-there-is-any-period-one-would-desire-to-be-born-in-is-it-not-the/)

[Ralph Waldo Emerson](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/ralph-waldo-emerson/)

> [He caught her, she fell, he caught her in his arms, he held her tightly unconscious of what he was doing. He held her…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/victor-hugo/he-caught-her-she-fell-he-caught-her-in-his-arms-he-held-her-tightly/)

[Victor Hugo](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/victor-hugo/)

> [ Teaching might even be the greatest of the arts since the medium is the human mind and spirit. My three \[great teachers\] did not… ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-steinbeck/teaching-might-even-be-the-greatest-of-the-arts-since-the-medium-is/)

[John Steinbeck](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-steinbeck/)

> [“The deepest urge in human nature is the desire to be important.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-dewey/the-deepest-urge-in-human-nature-is-the-desire-to-be-important/)

[John Dewey](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-dewey/)

> [In discovering books, you became free to explore the full range of human motives, desires, secrets, and lies. All my life, people have scolded…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/betsy-lerner/in-discovering-books-you-became-free-to-explore-the-full-range-of/)

[Betsy Lerner](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/betsy-lerner/)

> [I have never been in, nor have I had any strong particular desire to be in, what is termed a costume drama, but I…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/martin-freeman/i-have-never-been-in-nor-have-i-had-any-strong-particular-desire-to/)

[Martin Freeman](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/martin-freeman/)

> [Now I am in the place I call this wide wide Heaven because it includes all my simplest desires but also the most humble…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/alice-sebold/now-i-am-in-the-place-i-call-this-wide-wide-heaven-because-it/)

[Alice Sebold](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/alice-sebold/)

> [“from THE DEVIL YOU KNOW : She wanted him too. He could see it in the rapid rise of her breasts. He could smell…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/emery-lee/from-the-devil-you-know-she-wanted-him-too-he-could-see-it-in-the/)

[Emery Lee](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/emery-lee/)

[Browse all 15,155 Desire quotes ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/desire/)

```json
{
    "@context": "https://schema.org",
    "@graph": [
        {
            "@type": "Quotation",
            "text": "Properly understood, then, the desire to act justly derives in part from the desire to express most fully what we are or can be, namely free and equal rational beings with the liberty to choose.",
            "creator": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "John Rawls"
            },
            "isPartOf": {
                "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#website"
            },
            "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-rawls/properly-understood-then-the-desire-to-act-justly-derives-in-part/",
            "about": {
                "@type": "Thing",
                "name": "Desire"
            },
            "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-rawls/properly-understood-then-the-desire-to-act-justly-derives-in-part/#quotation",
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/02a/john-rawls-7786_desire_properly-understood-then-the-desire-to-a_941972.jpg",
                "contentUrl": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/02a/john-rawls-7786_desire_properly-understood-then-the-desire-to-a_941972.jpg",
                "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/02a/john-rawls-7786_desire_properly-understood-then-the-desire-to-a_941972.jpg",
                "width": 1080,
                "height": 1080,
                "caption": "“Properly understood, then, the desire to act justly derives in part from the desire to express most fully…” — John Rawls",
                "creditText": "SMS4Smile Quotes",
                "creator": {
                    "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization"
                }
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "BreadcrumbList",
            "itemListElement": [
                {
                    "@type": "ListItem",
                    "position": 1,
                    "name": "Home",
                    "item": "https://sms4smile.com/"
                },
                {
                    "@type": "ListItem",
                    "position": 2,
                    "name": "Quotes",
                    "item": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/"
                },
                {
                    "@type": "ListItem",
                    "position": 3,
                    "name": "John Rawls",
                    "item": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-rawls/"
                },
                {
                    "@type": "ListItem",
                    "position": 4,
                    "name": "Properly understood, then, the desire to...",
                    "item": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-rawls/properly-understood-then-the-desire-to-act-justly-derives-in-part/"
                }
            ],
            "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-rawls/properly-understood-then-the-desire-to-act-justly-derives-in-part/#breadcrumb"
        },
        {
            "@type": "WebSite",
            "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#website",
            "name": "SMS4Smile Quotes",
            "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/",
            "publisher": {
                "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization"
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Organization",
            "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization",
            "name": "SMS4Smile Quotes",
            "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/",
            "logo": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/wp-content/themes/sq/assets/icons/icon-512.png",
                "width": 512,
                "height": 512
            }
        }
    ]
}
```
