---
title: "Meaning & Key Takeaway of: You can kill the spell of identification…"
description: "\"“You can kill the spell of identification just as easily as you can create it—if you lose the readers' sympathy for the character. You can lose reader ..."
image: "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/8c8/james-n-frey-31646_books_you-can-kill-the-spell-of-identification_437098.jpg"
---

#  You can kill the spell of identification just as easily as…

![“You can kill the spell of identification just as easily as you can create it—if you lose the readers' sympathy for the character. You can lose reader sympathy by having your character commit acts of cruelty to another character with whom the readers identify more strongly or for whom they have…” quote by James N. Frey](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/8c8/james-n-frey-31646_books_you-can-kill-the-spell-of-identification_437098.jpg)   [Download](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/8c8/james-n-frey-31646_books_you-can-kill-the-spell-of-identification_437098.jpg) [Open image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/8c8/james-n-frey-31646_books_you-can-kill-the-spell-of-identification_437098.jpg)

> ““You can kill the spell of identification just as easily as you can create it—if you lose the readers' sympathy for the character. You can lose reader sympathy by having your character commit acts of cruelty to another character with whom the readers identify more strongly or for whom they have strong sympathy. You can lose reader sympathy by having the character make dumb choices—acting at less than maximum capacity. The idiot in the horror story who responds to creepy noises by going into the attic armed only with a candle is an example. You can lose reader sympathy when a character seems too ordinary, is stereotyped, or doesn't struggle hard enough. The reader wants to cheer a fighter, not witness a milquetoast wallowing in, say, selfpity.””

[James N. Frey](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/james-n-frey/)

## About This Quote

This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation.

The passage explains how losing reader sympathy occurs through poor character choices or weak conflict.

**In simple terms:** Bad character actions or blandness cause readers to disengage.

Key Takeaway

Craft characters that earn and retain empathy.

Themes

writing character development reader engagement

Mood

analytical instructional

Type

educational craft

When to use this quote

- novel drafting
- editing workshops
- creative writing classes

Key Concepts

empathy narrative tension

Questions to Reflect On

- How can flaws be portrayed without alienating readers?
- What balance of competence and vulnerability works best?

A Different Perspective

Overemphasis on sympathy can limit complex characters.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★   No ratings yet

[Books](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/books/)

## Related quotes

> [Why do you keep reading a book? Usually to find out what happens. Why do you give up and stop reading it? There may…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/gail-carson-levine/why-do-you-keep-reading-a-book-usually-to-find-out-what-happens-why/)

[Gail Carson Levine](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/gail-carson-levine/)

> [You need to have a reader's sympathy in order to accomplish anything. It's like at a reading, I find it's better to read something…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/jonathan-safran-foer/you-need-to-have-a-reader-s-sympathy-in-order-to-accomplish-anything/)

[Jonathan Safran Foer](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/jonathan-safran-foer/)

> [If you have no character to lose, people will have no faith in you.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/mahatma-gandhi/if-you-have-no-character-to-lose-people-will-have-no-faith-in-you/)

[Mahatma Gandhi](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/mahatma-gandhi/)

> [“Nothing else will show your true character than how you lose”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/ken-gleed/nothing-else-will-show-your-true-character-than-how-you-lose/)

Ken Gleed

> [To embody a character, you have to lose all judgment about them.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/clemence-poesy/to-embody-a-character-you-have-to-lose-all-judgment-about-them/)

[Clemence Poesy](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/clemence-poesy/)

> [To me sympathy for a character has little to do with how morally upstanding or wicked they are. All that really matters for me…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/james-lasdun/to-me-sympathy-for-a-character-has-little-to-do-with-how-morally/)

[James Lasdun](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/james-lasdun/)

> [With a film, you just don't have time to build sympathy for the character. But I think we're moving away from that in TV.…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/rachel-mcadams/with-a-film-you-just-don-t-have-time-to-build-sympathy-for-the/)

[Rachel McAdams](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/rachel-mcadams/)

> [Empathy is much bigger than sympathy. When the character is empathised with, that means you have succeeded as an actor. So even if it's…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/neeraj-kabi/empathy-is-much-bigger-than-sympathy-when-the-character-is-empathised/)

[Neeraj Kabi](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/neeraj-kabi/)

> [I tend to foster drama via bleakness. If I want the reader to feel sympathy for a character, I cleave the character in half,…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/george-saunders/i-tend-to-foster-drama-via-bleakness-if-i-want-the-reader-to-feel/)

[George Saunders](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/george-saunders/)

> [I think there's a fine line between being so obtuse that you lose the reader completely, which is the intention for some writers, though…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/laurie-foos/i-think-there-s-a-fine-line-between-being-so-obtuse-that-you-lose-the/)

[Laurie Foos](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/laurie-foos/)

> [You can lose a reader in a blink of an eye. If a person is an engineer or chemist or an anthropologist or whatever,…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/robert-caro/you-can-lose-a-reader-in-a-blink-of-an-eye-if-a-person-is-an-engineer/)

[Robert Caro](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/robert-caro/)

> [You'll lose your reader if you are vague, not clear, and not present. We love details, personal connections, stories.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/natalie-goldberg/you-ll-lose-your-reader-if-you-are-vague-not-clear-and-not-present-we/)

[Natalie Goldberg](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/natalie-goldberg/)

> [Every reader of your ad is interested, else he would not be a reader. You are dealing with someone willing to listen. Then do…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/claude-c-hopkins/every-reader-of-your-ad-is-interested-else-he-would-not-be-a-reader/)

[Claude C. Hopkins](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/claude-c-hopkins/)

> [“You only need two or three details to set the scene. More than that and you can lose the reader's interest.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/marc-levy/you-only-need-two-or-three-details-to-set-the-scene-more-than-that/)

[Marc Levy](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/marc-levy/)

> [I think a new world will arise out of the religious mists when we approach our Bible with the idea that it is not…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/aiden-wilson-tozer/i-think-a-new-world-will-arise-out-of-the-religious-mists-when-we/)

[Aiden Wilson Tozer](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/aiden-wilson-tozer/)

## More by James N. Frey

> [All good plots come from well-orchestrated characters pitted against one another in a conflict of wills.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/james-n-frey/all-good-plots-come-from-well-orchestrated-characters-pitted-against/)

[James N. Frey](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/james-n-frey/)

> [You will never work through writer's block if you walk away from your typewriter. That will only make it easier to walk away the…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/james-n-frey/you-will-never-work-through-writer-s-block-if-you-walk-away-from-your/)

[James N. Frey](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/james-n-frey/)

> [For some it is harder to write a novel than to row a bathtub across the North Atlantic.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/james-n-frey/for-some-it-is-harder-to-write-a-novel-than-to-row-a-bathtub-across/)

[James N. Frey](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/james-n-frey/)

> [“So far, we’ve discussed how you start with a germinal idea and what makes a good one; then we discussed the villain profile and…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/james-n-frey/so-far-we-ve-discussed-how-you-start-with-a-germinal-idea-and-what/)

[James N. Frey](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/james-n-frey/)

> [When characters have different goals and are intent on achieving them, conflict results. If the stakes are high and both sides are unyielding, you…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/james-n-frey/when-characters-have-different-goals-and-are-intent-on-achieving-them/)

[James N. Frey](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/james-n-frey/)

> [It has been said that Ernest Hemingway would rewrite scenes until they pleased him, often thirty or forty times. Hemingway, critics claimed, was a…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/james-n-frey/it-has-been-said-that-ernest-hemingway-would-rewrite-scenes-until/)

[James N. Frey](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/james-n-frey/)

> [It is possible to combine a story line and plot line in the same work. Usually the storylines comes first, serving as a background…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/james-n-frey/it-is-possible-to-combine-a-story-line-and-plot-line-in-the-same-work/)

[James N. Frey](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/james-n-frey/)

> [Novel writing is like heroin addiction; it takes everything you've got.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/james-n-frey/novel-writing-is-like-heroin-addiction-it-takes-everything-you-ve-got/)

[James N. Frey](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/james-n-frey/)

> [“Before you go ahead with a flashback, ask yourself if you can make the same impact on your reader through conflict in the now…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/james-n-frey/before-you-go-ahead-with-a-flashback-ask-yourself-if-you-can-make-the/)

[James N. Frey](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/james-n-frey/)

> [To set a forest on fire, you light a match. To set a character on fire, you put him in conflict.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/james-n-frey/to-set-a-forest-on-fire-you-light-a-match-to-set-a-character-on-fire/)

[James N. Frey](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/james-n-frey/)

> [Writer's block is real. It happens. Some days you sit down at the old typewriter, put your fingers on the keys, and nothing pops…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/james-n-frey/writer-s-block-is-real-it-happens-some-days-you-sit-down-at-the-old/)

[James N. Frey](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/james-n-frey/)

> [Fiction writers come up with some interesting metaphors when speaking of plot. Some say the plot is the highway and the characters are the…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/james-n-frey/fiction-writers-come-up-with-some-interesting-metaphors-when-speaking/)

[James N. Frey](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/james-n-frey/)

> [“Fiction can be more real to the reader than reality itself because fiction is the essence of life”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/james-n-frey/fiction-can-be-more-real-to-the-reader-than-reality-itself-because/)

[James N. Frey](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/james-n-frey/)

> [The opposing missions of the various characters create the plot.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/james-n-frey/the-opposing-missions-of-the-various-characters-create-the-plot/)

[James N. Frey](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/james-n-frey/)

> [“Readers find most flashbacks intolerable. Yet a lot of neophyte writers flash back like mad. Why? No one but the Creator of the Universe…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/james-n-frey/readers-find-most-flashbacks-intolerable-yet-a-lot-of-neophyte/)

[James N. Frey](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/james-n-frey/)

[Explore all 16 James N. Frey quotes ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/james-n-frey/)

## More Books quotes

> [I think a new world will arise out of the religious mists when we approach our Bible with the idea that it is not…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/aiden-wilson-tozer/i-think-a-new-world-will-arise-out-of-the-religious-mists-when-we/)

[Aiden Wilson Tozer](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/aiden-wilson-tozer/)

> [If I had a dollar for every time I couldn’t sleep, I could buy a billion locks and finally read a book in peace.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/aesop-rock/if-i-had-a-dollar-for-every-time-i-couldn-t-sleep-i-could-buy-a/)

[Aesop Rock](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/aesop-rock/)

> [If what I write is literature, I guess you'd better emphasize the 'litter.'](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/lydia-lunch/if-what-i-write-is-literature-i-guess-you-d-better-emphasize-the/)

[Lydia Lunch](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/lydia-lunch/)

> [My sentences got sharper and my stories more efficient, and I gradually learned to imagine the reader more clearly and to empathize with that…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/karen-thompson-walker/my-sentences-got-sharper-and-my-stories-more-efficient-and-i/)

[Karen Thompson Walker](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/karen-thompson-walker/)

> [Young men, especially in America, write to me and ask me to recommend “a course of reading.” Distrust a course of reading! People who…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/andrew-lang/young-men-especially-in-america-write-to-me-and-ask-me-to-recommend-a/)

[Andrew Lang](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/andrew-lang/)

> [“Within the pages of books, I've journeyed to Mandalay, the Milky Way and Santa Fe, without once having to leave my armchair.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/kevin-ansbro/within-the-pages-of-books-i-ve-journeyed-to-mandalay-the-milky-way/)

[Kevin Ansbro](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/kevin-ansbro/)

> [The Rosary is the book of the blind.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/fulton-j-sheen/the-rosary-is-the-book-of-the-blind/)

[Fulton J. Sheen](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/fulton-j-sheen/)

> [“Tacitus did not write a most dangerous book. His readers made it so.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/christopher-k-krebs/tacitus-did-not-write-a-most-dangerous-book-his-readers-made-it-so/)

Christopher K. Krebs

> [“Take some books and read; that’s an immense help; and books are always good company if you have the right sort.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/louisa-may-alcott/take-some-books-and-read-that-s-an-immense-help-and-books-are-always/)

[Louisa May Alcott](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/louisa-may-alcott/)

> [Reader, if you are gifted with nerves like mine, aspire to any character but that of a wit.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/charles-lamb/reader-if-you-are-gifted-with-nerves-like-mine-aspire-to-any/)

[Charles Lamb](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/charles-lamb/)

> [I have many who keep me going, I am very fortunate in this sense. There is nothing like a child who knows more about…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/floyd-cooper/i-have-many-who-keep-me-going-i-am-very-fortunate-in-this-sense-there/)

[Floyd Cooper](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/floyd-cooper/)

> [I think books in which people are really happy and things are going well are probably the most challenging novels there are to write,…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/anna-quindlen/i-think-books-in-which-people-are-really-happy-and-things-are-going/)

[Anna Quindlen](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/anna-quindlen/)

> [It's like the query letter problem that I just mentioned, magnified a hundredfold. You might be good at telling a story, but that doesn't…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/patrick-rothfuss/it-s-like-the-query-letter-problem-that-i-just-mentioned-magnified-a/)

[Patrick Rothfuss](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/patrick-rothfuss/)

> [“Be careful about reading health books. Some fine day you'll die of a misprint.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/markus-herz/be-careful-about-reading-health-books-some-fine-day-you-ll-die-of-a/)

Markus Herz

> [But editors are still the world's readers. And thus the eyes of the world.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/betsy-lerner/but-editors-are-still-the-world-s-readers-and-thus-the-eyes-of-the/)

[Betsy Lerner](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/betsy-lerner/)

[Browse all 59,485 Books quotes ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/books/)

```json
{
    "@context": "https://schema.org",
    "@graph": [
        {
            "@type": "Quotation",
            "text": "“You can kill the spell of identification just as easily as you can create it—if you lose the readers' sympathy for the character. You can lose reader sympathy by having your character commit acts of cruelty to another character with whom the readers identify more strongly or for whom they have strong sympathy. You can lose reader sympathy by having the character make dumb choices—acting at less than maximum capacity. The idiot in the horror story who responds to creepy noises by going into the attic armed only with a candle is an example. You can lose reader sympathy when a character seems too ordinary, is stereotyped, or doesn't struggle hard enough. The reader wants to cheer a fighter, not witness a milquetoast wallowing in, say, selfpity.”",
            "creator": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "James N. Frey"
            },
            "isPartOf": {
                "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#website"
            },
            "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/james-n-frey/you-can-kill-the-spell-of-identification-just-as-easily-as-you-can/",
            "about": {
                "@type": "Thing",
                "name": "Books"
            },
            "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/james-n-frey/you-can-kill-the-spell-of-identification-just-as-easily-as-you-can/#quotation",
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/8c8/james-n-frey-31646_books_you-can-kill-the-spell-of-identification_437098.jpg",
                "contentUrl": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/8c8/james-n-frey-31646_books_you-can-kill-the-spell-of-identification_437098.jpg",
                "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/8c8/james-n-frey-31646_books_you-can-kill-the-spell-of-identification_437098.jpg",
                "width": 1080,
                "height": 1080,
                "caption": "“You can kill the spell of identification just as easily as you can create it—if you lose the readers'…” — James N. Frey",
                "creditText": "SMS4Smile Quotes",
                "creator": {
                    "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization"
                }
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "BreadcrumbList",
            "itemListElement": [
                {
                    "@type": "ListItem",
                    "position": 1,
                    "name": "Home",
                    "item": "https://sms4smile.com/"
                },
                {
                    "@type": "ListItem",
                    "position": 2,
                    "name": "Quotes",
                    "item": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/"
                },
                {
                    "@type": "ListItem",
                    "position": 3,
                    "name": "James N. Frey",
                    "item": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/james-n-frey/"
                },
                {
                    "@type": "ListItem",
                    "position": 4,
                    "name": "“You can kill the spell of...",
                    "item": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/james-n-frey/you-can-kill-the-spell-of-identification-just-as-easily-as-you-can/"
                }
            ],
            "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/james-n-frey/you-can-kill-the-spell-of-identification-just-as-easily-as-you-can/#breadcrumb"
        },
        {
            "@type": "WebSite",
            "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#website",
            "name": "SMS4Smile Quotes",
            "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/",
            "publisher": {
                "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization"
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Organization",
            "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization",
            "name": "SMS4Smile Quotes",
            "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/",
            "logo": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/wp-content/themes/sq/assets/icons/icon-512.png",
                "width": 512,
                "height": 512
            }
        }
    ]
}
```
