---
title: "Meaning & Key Takeaway of: It is unnecessary, he added, to pressure…"
description: "\"“It is unnecessary, he added, to pressure students to produce speech or writing in the second language before they are ready, because “output” contribu..."
image: "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/306/james-crawford-19158_communication_it-is-unnecessary-he-added-to-pressure-s_385981.png"
---

#  It is unnecessary, he added, to pressure students to…

![“It is unnecessary, he added, to pressure students to produce speech or writing in the second language before they are ready, because “output” contributes nothing. It is the result of second language acquisition, not the cause. In fact, putting pressure on children to speak or write can be…” quote by James Crawford](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/306/james-crawford-19158_communication_it-is-unnecessary-he-added-to-pressure-s_385981.png)   [Download](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/306/james-crawford-19158_communication_it-is-unnecessary-he-added-to-pressure-s_385981.png) [Open image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/306/james-crawford-19158_communication_it-is-unnecessary-he-added-to-pressure-s_385981.png)

> ““It is unnecessary, he added, to pressure students to produce speech or writing in the second language before they are ready, because “output” contributes nothing. It is the result of second language acquisition, not the cause. In fact, putting pressure on children to speak or write can be counterproductive, increasing stress and raising the affective filter.””

[James Crawford](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/james-crawford/)

## About This Quote

This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation.

Pressuring learners to produce language before readiness can increase stress and hinder learning; output follows acquisition, not precedes it.

**In simple terms:** Forcing early language use can harm learners.

Key Takeaway

Allow natural development before demanding output.

Themes

language learning stress affective filter

Mood

concerned reflective

Type

educational advisory

When to use this quote

- classroom instruction
- language tutoring
- self‑study
- online courses

Key Concepts

second language acquisition output hypothesis

Questions to Reflect On

- How can teachers support readiness without pressure?
- What low‑stress activities foster natural output?

A Different Perspective

Learners may still need practice to build confidence.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★   No ratings yet

[Communication](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/communication/) [Language acquisition](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/language-acquisition/) [Productivity](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/productivity/)

## Related quotes

> [“the Comprehension Hypothesis,12 elaborated by Stephen Krashen in the early 1980s. It holds that one factor above all is responsible for second language acquisition:…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/james-crawford/the-comprehension-hypothesis-12-elaborated-by-stephen-krashen-in-the/)

[James Crawford](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/james-crawford/)

> [“educators of English learners should be well-versed in theories of second language acquisition and in methodologies such as sheltering and scaffolding. Their work should…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/james-crawford/educators-of-english-learners-should-be-well-versed-in-theories-of/)

[James Crawford](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/james-crawford/)

> [“Third, the Comprehension Hypothesis, on which Krashen’s concept of sheltering is based, holds that input is what matters in second language acquisition—not output. As…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/james-crawford/third-the-comprehension-hypothesis-on-which-krashen-s-concept-of/)

[James Crawford](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/james-crawford/)

> [How you handle peer pressure - the pressure your children feel as well as the pressure you feel - in the early years will…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/kevin-leman/how-you-handle-peer-pressure-the-pressure-your-children-feel-as-well/)

[Kevin Leman](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/kevin-leman/)

> [Increasing pressure on students to subject themselves to ever more tests, whittling themselves down to rows and rows of tight black integers upon a…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/leah-hager-cohen/increasing-pressure-on-students-to-subject-themselves-to-ever-more/)

[Leah Hager Cohen](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/leah-hager-cohen/)

> [“The very fact that something is important to us can make our children feel less like doing it. The more we pressure our children…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/gabor-mat/the-very-fact-that-something-is-important-to-us-can-make-our-children/)

[Gabor Maté](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/gabor-mat/)

> [“With perfection comes pressure. Students here are some of the best in the country, and sometimes, they have to let off a little steam.…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sara-shepard/with-perfection-comes-pressure-students-here-are-some-of-the-best-in/)

[Sara Shepard](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sara-shepard/)

> [Very few parents give out healthy lunchboxes due to pressure from their children.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/prue-leith/very-few-parents-give-out-healthy-lunchboxes-due-to-pressure-from/)

[Prue Leith](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/prue-leith/)

> [The rising costs of higher education coupled with the stress of paying student loans are putting increasing pressure on students.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/hank-johnson/the-rising-costs-of-higher-education-coupled-with-the-stress-of/)

[Hank Johnson](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/hank-johnson/)

> [“the classroom environment can be a setup for serious stress-related health problems. In a sense, both teachers and their students are “captives”—they can’t leave…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/patricia-a-jennings/the-classroom-environment-can-be-a-setup-for-serious-stress-related/)

[Patricia A. Jennings](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/patricia-a-jennings/)

> [So many women feel this pressure to have children by 35, but I don't feel pressure.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/jo-frost/so-many-women-feel-this-pressure-to-have-children-by-35-but-i-don-t/)

[Jo Frost](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/jo-frost/)

> [There is no added pressure to play a Swede.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/mats-wilander/there-is-no-added-pressure-to-play-a-swede/)

[Mats Wilander](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/mats-wilander/)

> [In terms of having to uphold something, I don't need any added pressure. I need to be free in the work.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sonja-sohn/in-terms-of-having-to-uphold-something-i-don-t-need-any-added/)

[Sonja Sohn](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sonja-sohn/)

> [As a goalkeeper, I'm well aware that any mistake can be magnified by the fans. But it's true that here at Manchester United, there's…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/david-de-gea/as-a-goalkeeper-i-m-well-aware-that-any-mistake-can-be-magnified-by/)

[David de Gea](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/david-de-gea/)

> [I like added pressure. It makes me work harder.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/mary-lou-retton/i-like-added-pressure-it-makes-me-work-harder/)

[Mary Lou Retton](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/mary-lou-retton/)

## More by James Crawford

> [“conscious learning remains the method and goal of skill-building models. To the extent that students acquire any language at all in such classes, Krashen…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/james-crawford/conscious-learning-remains-the-method-and-goal-of-skill-building/)

[James Crawford](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/james-crawford/)

> [“the federal Institute of Education Sciences reviewed these studies and found all of them lacking—that is, none could “establish that the comparison group was…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/james-crawford/the-federal-institute-of-education-sciences-reviewed-these-studies/)

[James Crawford](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/james-crawford/)

> [“skill-building” approaches, which feature explicit instruction in the formal aspects of language, have a poor record of success. Hence the dismal results of most…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/james-crawford/skill-building-approaches-which-feature-explicit-instruction-in-the/)

[James Crawford](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/james-crawford/)

> [“Teachers needed to emphasize the message, not the medium. Ideally, the curriculum should be so engaging that students would forget which language the teacher…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/james-crawford/teachers-needed-to-emphasize-the-message-not-the-medium-ideally-the/)

[James Crawford](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/james-crawford/)

> [“not focusing on language turns out to be an effective way to teach language in sheltered classrooms, especially the kind of academic language that…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/james-crawford/not-focusing-on-language-turns-out-to-be-an-effective-way-to-teach/)

[James Crawford](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/james-crawford/)

> [“Nevertheless, in the field of second and foreign language teaching, behaviorist pedagogy—i.e., direct instruction in various forms—maintains a large following, which seems to grow…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/james-crawford/nevertheless-in-the-field-of-second-and-foreign-language-teaching/)

[James Crawford](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/james-crawford/)

> [“Third, the Comprehension Hypothesis, on which Krashen’s concept of sheltering is based, holds that input is what matters in second language acquisition—not output. As…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/james-crawford/third-the-comprehension-hypothesis-on-which-krashen-s-concept-of/)

[James Crawford](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/james-crawford/)

> [“educators of English learners should be well-versed in theories of second language acquisition and in methodologies such as sheltering and scaffolding. Their work should…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/james-crawford/educators-of-english-learners-should-be-well-versed-in-theories-of/)

[James Crawford](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/james-crawford/)

> [“it’s hard to imagine a more tedious approach, practically guaranteed to deaden the enthusiasm of 12-year-olds.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/james-crawford/it-s-hard-to-imagine-a-more-tedious-approach-practically-guaranteed/)

[James Crawford](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/james-crawford/)

> [“Krashen’s insistence that a sheltered classroom consists of second language learners only.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/james-crawford/krashen-s-insistence-that-a-sheltered-classroom-consists-of-second/)

[James Crawford](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/james-crawford/)

> [“Scaffolding is applied in this context, not to engage students through authentic and meaningful activities, but to transmit a designated set of skills and…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/james-crawford/scaffolding-is-applied-in-this-context-not-to-engage-students-through/)

[James Crawford](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/james-crawford/)

> [“SIOP’s authors never explain the benefits of standardization; yet standardization was clearly their intent. They say they first conceived of SIOP “as a research…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/james-crawford/siop-s-authors-never-explain-the-benefits-of-standardization-yet/)

[James Crawford](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/james-crawford/)

> [“SIOP Feature 21 requires activities that integrate all language skills (reading, writing, listening, speaking)—that is, forced output in English for all students, beginning at…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/james-crawford/siop-feature-21-requires-activities-that-integrate-all-language/)

[James Crawford](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/james-crawford/)

> [ “sheltered classes are for intermediate \[language learners\], not beginners.” The reason should be obvious: “It is extremely difficult to teach subject matter to those… ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/james-crawford/sheltered-classes-are-for-intermediate-language-learners-not/)

[James Crawford](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/james-crawford/)

> [“Yet SIOP, without advancing any explanation, puts “language objectives” on a par with “content objectives” and teaches both explicitly.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/james-crawford/yet-siop-without-advancing-any-explanation-puts-language-objectives/)

[James Crawford](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/james-crawford/)

[Explore all 33 James Crawford quotes ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/james-crawford/)

## More Communication quotes

> [Some people still believe you should just fall in line with what's going on - and that's scary. It makes a mockery of freedom…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/emily-robison/some-people-still-believe-you-should-just-fall-in-line-with-what-s/)

[Emily Robison](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/emily-robison/)

> [The problem posed by indirect speech acts is the problem of how it is possible for the speaker to say one thing and mean…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-searle/the-problem-posed-by-indirect-speech-acts-is-the-problem-of-how-it-is/)

[John Searle](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-searle/)

> [We should have a conversation when we hang up.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/benedict-cumberbatch/we-should-have-a-conversation-when-we-hang-up/)

[Benedict Cumberbatch](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/benedict-cumberbatch/)

> [Sing like no one's listening, love like you've never been hurt, dance like nobody's watching, and live like its heaven on earth.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/mark-twain/sing-like-no-one-s-listening-love-like-you-ve-never-been-hurt-dance/)

[Mark Twain](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/mark-twain/)

> [A poet is wounded into speech, and he examines these wounds, meticulously, to discover how to heal them. The bad poet harangues at the…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/samuel-r-delany/a-poet-is-wounded-into-speech-and-he-examines-these-wounds/)

[Samuel R. Delany](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/samuel-r-delany/)

> [“To engage in dialogue is to serve others via whatever is real inside you; to engage in debate is to ultimately serve the illusions…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/oli-anderson/to-engage-in-dialogue-is-to-serve-others-via-whatever-is-real-inside/)

[Oli Anderson](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/oli-anderson/)

> [What it comes down to for me is this: Will the technologies of communication in our culture, serve to enlighten us and help us…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/roger-waters/what-it-comes-down-to-for-me-is-this-will-the-technologies-of/)

[Roger Waters](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/roger-waters/)

> [In dialogue, there is opposition, yes, but no head-on collision. Smashing heads does not open minds.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/deborah-tannen/in-dialogue-there-is-opposition-yes-but-no-head-on-collision-smashing/)

[Deborah Tannen](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/deborah-tannen/)

> [A dialogue is very important. It is a form of communication in which question and answer continue till a question is left without an…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/jiddu-krishnamurti/a-dialogue-is-very-important-it-is-a-form-of-communication-in-which/)

[Jiddu Krishnamurti](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/jiddu-krishnamurti/)

> [I get afraid of the dark if I'm in a great deal of dark, and I have to move around inside of that fear...…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/emil-ferris/i-get-afraid-of-the-dark-if-i-m-in-a-great-deal-of-dark-and-i-have-to/)

[Emil Ferris](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/emil-ferris/)

> [I've been in a serious conversation with one of my children, and a fan has come up. I've been in a public bathroom and…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/helen-reddy/i-ve-been-in-a-serious-conversation-with-one-of-my-children-and-a-fan/)

[Helen Reddy](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/helen-reddy/)

> [Life as we know it is fundamentally unsatisfying. I think most folks feel this to be true. They know that a life of aimless…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/michael-yates/life-as-we-know-it-is-fundamentally-unsatisfying-i-think-most-folks/)

[Michael Yates](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/michael-yates/)

> [Disability, in general, hasn't been included in the conversation about inclusivity.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/jason-winston-george/disability-in-general-hasn-t-been-included-in-the-conversation-about/)

[Jason Winston George](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/jason-winston-george/)

> [“Women will be at least 50 percent of the communications community workforce … from executive suite to interns. Why? The “integrated” agency will be…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/yoram-wind/women-will-be-at-least-50-percent-of-the-communications-community/)

Yoram Wind

> [There are certain things you must not say in spite of the fact that supposedly democracy means free speech. No. You are not allowed…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/chris-eubank-sr/there-are-certain-things-you-must-not-say-in-spite-of-the-fact-that/)

[Chris Eubank Sr](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/chris-eubank-sr/)

[Browse all 21,506 Communication quotes ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/communication/)

```json
{
    "@context": "https://schema.org",
    "@graph": [
        {
            "@type": "Quotation",
            "text": "“It is unnecessary, he added, to pressure students to produce speech or writing in the second language before they are ready, because “output” contributes nothing. It is the result of second language acquisition, not the cause. In fact, putting pressure on children to speak or write can be counterproductive, increasing stress and raising the affective filter.”",
            "creator": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "James Crawford"
            },
            "isPartOf": {
                "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#website"
            },
            "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/james-crawford/it-is-unnecessary-he-added-to-pressure-students-to-produce-speech-or/",
            "about": {
                "@type": "Thing",
                "name": "Communication"
            },
            "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/james-crawford/it-is-unnecessary-he-added-to-pressure-students-to-produce-speech-or/#quotation",
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/306/james-crawford-19158_communication_it-is-unnecessary-he-added-to-pressure-s_385981.png",
                "contentUrl": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/306/james-crawford-19158_communication_it-is-unnecessary-he-added-to-pressure-s_385981.png",
                "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/306/james-crawford-19158_communication_it-is-unnecessary-he-added-to-pressure-s_385981.png",
                "width": 1080,
                "height": 1080,
                "caption": "“It is unnecessary, he added, to pressure students to produce speech or writing in the second language before…” — James Crawford",
                "creditText": "SMS4Smile Quotes",
                "creator": {
                    "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization"
                }
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "BreadcrumbList",
            "itemListElement": [
                {
                    "@type": "ListItem",
                    "position": 1,
                    "name": "Home",
                    "item": "https://sms4smile.com/"
                },
                {
                    "@type": "ListItem",
                    "position": 2,
                    "name": "Quotes",
                    "item": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/"
                },
                {
                    "@type": "ListItem",
                    "position": 3,
                    "name": "James Crawford",
                    "item": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/james-crawford/"
                },
                {
                    "@type": "ListItem",
                    "position": 4,
                    "name": "“It is unnecessary, he added, to...",
                    "item": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/james-crawford/it-is-unnecessary-he-added-to-pressure-students-to-produce-speech-or/"
                }
            ],
            "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/james-crawford/it-is-unnecessary-he-added-to-pressure-students-to-produce-speech-or/#breadcrumb"
        },
        {
            "@type": "WebSite",
            "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#website",
            "name": "SMS4Smile Quotes",
            "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/",
            "publisher": {
                "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization"
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Organization",
            "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization",
            "name": "SMS4Smile Quotes",
            "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/",
            "logo": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/wp-content/themes/sq/assets/icons/icon-512.png",
                "width": 512,
                "height": 512
            }
        }
    ]
}
```
