---
title: "Meaning & Key Takeaway of: My work holds up the mirror to hypocrisy…"
description: "\"My work holds up the mirror to hypocrisy, which puts me in a tradition of American writing that reaches back to Nathaniel Hawthorne.\" — Ishmael Reed"
image: "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/587/ishmael-reed-7430_hawthorne_my-work-holds-up-the-mirror-to-hypocrisy_870111.png"
---

#  My work holds up the mirror to hypocrisy, which puts me in…

![“My work holds up the mirror to hypocrisy, which puts me in a tradition of American writing that reaches back to Nathaniel Hawthorne.” quote by Ishmael Reed](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/587/ishmael-reed-7430_hawthorne_my-work-holds-up-the-mirror-to-hypocrisy_870111.png)   [Download](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/587/ishmael-reed-7430_hawthorne_my-work-holds-up-the-mirror-to-hypocrisy_870111.png) [Open image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/587/ishmael-reed-7430_hawthorne_my-work-holds-up-the-mirror-to-hypocrisy_870111.png)

> “My work holds up the mirror to hypocrisy, which puts me in a tradition of American writing that reaches back to Nathaniel Hawthorne.”

[Ishmael Reed](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/ishmael-reed/)

## About This Quote

This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation.

The writer’s role is to expose hypocrisy, continuing a tradition of American literature that critiques society.

**In simple terms:** Writers expose hypocrisy, continuing a literary tradition.

Key Takeaway

Write to reveal societal flaws.

Themes

literature critique hypocrisy

Mood

critical provocative

Type

philosophical inspirational

When to use this quote

- journalism
- fiction
- poetry
- public speaking

Key Concepts

social commentary American tradition

Questions to Reflect On

- How can you make critique constructive?
- What responsibilities do writers have?

A Different Perspective

Critique can be dismissed as cynicism.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★   No ratings yet

[Hypocrisy](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/hypocrisy/) [Mirrors](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/mirrors/) [Tradition](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/tradition/) [Writing](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/writing/)

## Related quotes

> [Nathaniel Hawthorne once said that easy reading is damn hard writing.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/maya-angelou/nathaniel-hawthorne-once-said-that-easy-reading-is-damn-hard-writing/)

[Maya Angelou](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/maya-angelou/)

> [Trying to imagine E. M. Forster, who found Ulysses indecorous, at a London performance of Lenny Bruce—to which in fact he was once taken.…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/david-markson/trying-to-imagine-e-m-forster-who-found-ulysses-indecorous-at-a/)

[David Markson](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/david-markson/)

> [ There is more suspense, more dramatic torque, in one page of \[Nathaniel\] Hawthorne's heart-racked ruminations onthe Christian consciencethaninall Demi Moore's woodland gallops and horizontal… ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/anthony-lane/there-is-more-suspense-more-dramatic-torque-in-one-page-of-nathaniel/)

[Anthony Lane](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/anthony-lane/)

> [It's Nathaniel Hawthorne Month in English. Poor Nathaniel. Does he know what they've done to him? We're reading The Scarlet Letter one sentence at…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/laurie-halse-anderson/it-s-nathaniel-hawthorne-month-in-english-poor-nathaniel-does-he-know/)

[Laurie Halse Anderson](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/laurie-halse-anderson/)

> [The American, who up to the present day, has evinced, in Literature, the largest brain with the largest heart, that man is Nathaniel Hawthorne.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/herman-melville/the-american-who-up-to-the-present-day-has-evinced-in-literature-the/)

[Herman Melville](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/herman-melville/)

> [Goodness! Golly! Good God! Blessed Allah! Zeus and Hera! Mary and Joseph! Nathaniel Hawthorne! Don't touch her! Grab her! Move closer! Run away! Don't…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/anonymous/goodness-golly-good-god-blessed-allah-zeus-and-hera-mary-and-joseph/)

[Anonymous](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/anonymous/)

> [Do you know what the lurid intermixture of complicated emotions produces, according to Nathaniel Hawthorne? That's right, it produces the illuminating blaze of the…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/chris-bachelder/do-you-know-what-the-lurid-intermixture-of-complicated-emotions/)

Chris Bachelder

> [The actual American childhood is less Norman Rockwell and Walt Disney than Nathaniel Hawthorne and Edgar Allan Poe.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/susan-cheever/the-actual-american-childhood-is-less-norman-rockwell-and-walt-disney/)

[Susan Cheever](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/susan-cheever/)

> [“Nathaniel Hawthorne had placed the w in his name to distance himself from his cruel ancestor, his writing driven by his desire to make…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/alice-hoffman/nathaniel-hawthorne-had-placed-the-w-in-his-name-to-distance-himself/)

[Alice Hoffman](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/alice-hoffman/)

> [There is the grand truth about Nathaniel Hawthorne. He says NO! in thunder; but the Devil himself cannot make him say yes. For all…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/herman-melville/there-is-the-grand-truth-about-nathaniel-hawthorne-he-says-no-in/)

[Herman Melville](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/herman-melville/)

> [Multicultural is not a description of a category of American writing-it is a definition of all American writing.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/ishmael-reed/multicultural-is-not-a-description-of-a-category-of-american-writing/)

[Ishmael Reed](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/ishmael-reed/)

> [The last publicized center of American writing was Manhattan. Its writers became known as the New York Intellectuals. With important connections to publishing, and…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/ishmael-reed/the-last-publicized-center-of-american-writing-was-manhattan-its/)

[Ishmael Reed](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/ishmael-reed/)

> [As one of the first editors at 'Outside' magazine in 1975, it was my contention that most American writing going back to James Fennimore…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/tim-cahill/as-one-of-the-first-editors-at-outside-magazine-in-1975-it-was-my/)

[Tim Cahill](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/tim-cahill/)

> [Clutter is the disease of American writing,](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/william-zinsser/clutter-is-the-disease-of-american-writing/)

[William Zinsser](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/william-zinsser/)

> [The American Dream is the largely unacknowledged screen in front of which all American writing plays itself out.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/arthur-miller/the-american-dream-is-the-largely-unacknowledged-screen-in-front-of/)

[Arthur Miller](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/arthur-miller/)

## More by Ishmael Reed

> [Regardless of the criticisms I receive from the left, the right and the middle, I think it's important to maintain a prolific writing jab,…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/ishmael-reed/regardless-of-the-criticisms-i-receive-from-the-left-the-right-and/)

[Ishmael Reed](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/ishmael-reed/)

> [Richard Price, who has made a fortune writing fake ghetto books, says he takes a cab into the ghetto, transcribes Black speech for a…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/ishmael-reed/richard-price-who-has-made-a-fortune-writing-fake-ghetto-books-says/)

[Ishmael Reed](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/ishmael-reed/)

> [Free enterprise is not a bad idea and has produced art.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/ishmael-reed/free-enterprise-is-not-a-bad-idea-and-has-produced-art/)

[Ishmael Reed](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/ishmael-reed/)

> [When I say Afro-American aesthetic, I'm not just talking about the United States, I'm talking about the Americas. People in the Latin countries read…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/ishmael-reed/when-i-say-afro-american-aesthetic-i-m-not-just-talking-about-the/)

[Ishmael Reed](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/ishmael-reed/)

> [Tea Party members go to meetings on Medicare scooters.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/ishmael-reed/tea-party-members-go-to-meetings-on-medicare-scooters/)

[Ishmael Reed](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/ishmael-reed/)

> [Given all of the anti-Muslim propaganda that's being disseminated by The American Nazi media, you have to be careful. It can stress you out.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/ishmael-reed/given-all-of-the-anti-muslim-propaganda-that-s-being-disseminated-by/)

[Ishmael Reed](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/ishmael-reed/)

> [Multicultural is not a description of a category of American writing-it is a definition of all American writing.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/ishmael-reed/multicultural-is-not-a-description-of-a-category-of-american-writing/)

[Ishmael Reed](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/ishmael-reed/)

> [Writing has made me a better man. It has put me in contact with those fleeting moments which prove the existence.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/ishmael-reed/writing-has-made-me-a-better-man-it-has-put-me-in-contact-with-those/)

[Ishmael Reed](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/ishmael-reed/)

> [In Crash, you've got a pathological cop who at the end justifies police brutality. He tells the naïve, young cop that you're going to…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/ishmael-reed/in-crash-you-ve-got-a-pathological-cop-who-at-the-end-justifies/)

[Ishmael Reed](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/ishmael-reed/)

> [I get most my information about what's happening in the United States from reports and studies, which are often in conflict with what you…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/ishmael-reed/i-get-most-my-information-about-what-s-happening-in-the-united-states/)

[Ishmael Reed](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/ishmael-reed/)

> [ How does the \[New York\] Times treat White pathology? They reported an epidemic of heroin addiction in the Philadelphia suburbs. which included emergency admissions… ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/ishmael-reed/how-does-the-new-york-times-treat-white-pathology-they-reported-an/)

[Ishmael Reed](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/ishmael-reed/)

> [I asked Joe Weixlmann why he would print a death threat like that in light of the fact that there are all of these…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/ishmael-reed/i-asked-joe-weixlmann-why-he-would-print-a-death-threat-like-that-in/)

[Ishmael Reed](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/ishmael-reed/)

> [I'm beginning to believe that Killer Illiteracy ought to rank near heart disease and cancer as one of the leading causes of deathamong Americans.…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/ishmael-reed/i-m-beginning-to-believe-that-killer-illiteracy-ought-to-rank-near/)

[Ishmael Reed](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/ishmael-reed/)

> [Writing poetry is the hard manual labor of the imagination.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/ishmael-reed/writing-poetry-is-the-hard-manual-labor-of-the-imagination/)

[Ishmael Reed](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/ishmael-reed/)

> [Few white citizens are acquainted with blacks other than those projected by the media and the so--called educational system, whichis nothing more than a…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/ishmael-reed/few-white-citizens-are-acquainted-with-blacks-other-than-those/)

[Ishmael Reed](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/ishmael-reed/)

[Explore all 91 Ishmael Reed quotes ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/ishmael-reed/)

## More Hawthorne quotes

> [Nathaniel Hawthorne once said that easy reading is damn hard writing.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/maya-angelou/nathaniel-hawthorne-once-said-that-easy-reading-is-damn-hard-writing/)

[Maya Angelou](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/maya-angelou/)

> [Great books are readable anyway. Dickens is readable. Jane Austen is readable. John Updike's readable. Hawthorne's readable. It's a meaningless term. You have to…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/julian-barnes/great-books-are-readable-anyway-dickens-is-readable-jane-austen-is/)

[Julian Barnes](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/julian-barnes/)

> [I think that what happens is that all of my modern influences blend together with the older soul influences and you get Mayer Hawthorne.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/mayer-hawthorne/i-think-that-what-happens-is-that-all-of-my-modern-influences-blend/)

[Mayer Hawthorne](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/mayer-hawthorne/)

> [Poe is a kind of Hawthorne and delirium tremens.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/leslie-stephen/poe-is-a-kind-of-hawthorne-and-delirium-tremens/)

[Leslie Stephen](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/leslie-stephen/)

> [I'll never forget reading Chekhov's "A Doctor's Visit" on a train to Hawthorne, New York, and I got to the end - the scene…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/adam-ross/i-ll-never-forget-reading-chekhov-s-a-doctor-s-visit-on-a-train-to/)

[Adam Ross](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/adam-ross/)

> [“The sharp white steeple of the Hawthorne First Baptist Church stuck up through the leafless trees like an admonishing finger.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/robert-r-mccammon/the-sharp-white-steeple-of-the-hawthorne-first-baptist-church-stuck/)

[Robert R. McCammon](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/robert-r-mccammon/)

> [“I was too much of a Bronx kid to read Emerson or Hawthorne.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/don-delillo/i-was-too-much-of-a-bronx-kid-to-read-emerson-or-hawthorne/)

[Don DeLillo](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/don-delillo/)

> [Mayer Hawthorne's old school pop-R&amp;B homages are so meticulous that it's tempting to overrate his pipes.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/chuck-eddy/mayer-hawthorne-s-old-school-pop-r-b-homages-are-so-meticulous-that/)

[Chuck Eddy](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/chuck-eddy/)

> [“Because the power of God does not fade over time, Dr. Hawthorne,”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/don-hoesel/because-the-power-of-god-does-not-fade-over-time-dr-hawthorne/)

Don Hoesel

> [“There is no decay. Each human soul is the first created inhabitant of its own Eden. We dwell in an old moss-covered mansion, and…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/nathaniel-hawthorne/there-is-no-decay-each-human-soul-is-the-first-created-inhabitant-of/)

[Nathaniel Hawthorne](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/nathaniel-hawthorne/)

> [There is the grand truth about Nathaniel Hawthorne. He says NO! in thunder; but the Devil himself cannot make him say yes. For all…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/herman-melville/there-is-the-grand-truth-about-nathaniel-hawthorne-he-says-no-in/)

[Herman Melville](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/herman-melville/)

> [“Nathaniel Hawthorne had placed the w in his name to distance himself from his cruel ancestor, his writing driven by his desire to make…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/alice-hoffman/nathaniel-hawthorne-had-placed-the-w-in-his-name-to-distance-himself/)

[Alice Hoffman](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/alice-hoffman/)

> [“I kiss her. I kiss her and kiss her. I try not to bite her lip. She tastes like vodkahoney.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/lidia-yuknavitch/i-kiss-her-i-kiss-her-and-kiss-her-i-try-not-to-bite-her-lip-she/)

[Lidia Yuknavitch](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/lidia-yuknavitch/)

> [ \[Hawthorne''s\] pious blame is a chuckle of praise all the while. ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/d-h-lawrence/hawthorne-s-pious-blame-is-a-chuckle-of-praise-all-the-while/)

[D. H. Lawrence](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/d-h-lawrence/)

> [Blanche: No, I have the misfortune of being an English instructor. I attempt to instill a bunch of bobby-soxers and drugstore Romeos with a…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/tennessee-williams/blanche-no-i-have-the-misfortune-of-being-an-english-instructor-i/)

[Tennessee Williams](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/tennessee-williams/)

Browse all 41 Hawthorne quotes

```json
{
    "@context": "https://schema.org",
    "@graph": [
        {
            "@type": "Quotation",
            "text": "My work holds up the mirror to hypocrisy, which puts me in a tradition of American writing that reaches back to Nathaniel Hawthorne.",
            "creator": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Ishmael Reed"
            },
            "isPartOf": {
                "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#website"
            },
            "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/ishmael-reed/my-work-holds-up-the-mirror-to-hypocrisy-which-puts-me-in-a-tradition/",
            "about": {
                "@type": "Thing",
                "name": "Hawthorne"
            },
            "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/ishmael-reed/my-work-holds-up-the-mirror-to-hypocrisy-which-puts-me-in-a-tradition/#quotation",
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/587/ishmael-reed-7430_hawthorne_my-work-holds-up-the-mirror-to-hypocrisy_870111.png",
                "contentUrl": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/587/ishmael-reed-7430_hawthorne_my-work-holds-up-the-mirror-to-hypocrisy_870111.png",
                "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/587/ishmael-reed-7430_hawthorne_my-work-holds-up-the-mirror-to-hypocrisy_870111.png",
                "width": 1080,
                "height": 1080,
                "caption": "“My work holds up the mirror to hypocrisy, which puts me in a tradition of American writing that reaches back…” — Ishmael Reed",
                "creditText": "SMS4Smile Quotes",
                "creator": {
                    "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization"
                }
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "BreadcrumbList",
            "itemListElement": [
                {
                    "@type": "ListItem",
                    "position": 1,
                    "name": "Home",
                    "item": "https://sms4smile.com/"
                },
                {
                    "@type": "ListItem",
                    "position": 2,
                    "name": "Quotes",
                    "item": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/"
                },
                {
                    "@type": "ListItem",
                    "position": 3,
                    "name": "Ishmael Reed",
                    "item": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/ishmael-reed/"
                },
                {
                    "@type": "ListItem",
                    "position": 4,
                    "name": "My work holds up the mirror...",
                    "item": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/ishmael-reed/my-work-holds-up-the-mirror-to-hypocrisy-which-puts-me-in-a-tradition/"
                }
            ],
            "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/ishmael-reed/my-work-holds-up-the-mirror-to-hypocrisy-which-puts-me-in-a-tradition/#breadcrumb"
        },
        {
            "@type": "WebSite",
            "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#website",
            "name": "SMS4Smile Quotes",
            "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/",
            "publisher": {
                "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization"
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Organization",
            "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization",
            "name": "SMS4Smile Quotes",
            "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/",
            "logo": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/wp-content/themes/sq/assets/icons/icon-512.png",
                "width": 512,
                "height": 512
            }
        }
    ]
}
```
