--- title: "Meaning & Key Takeaway of: We can now infer that at this initial…" description: "\"“We can now infer that at this initial cooldown of the universe across the critical temperature of 10^15 degrees, a mini planetary system might spontan..." image: "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/9eb/henning-genz-4557_empty-space_we-can-now-infer-that-at-this-initial-co_517551.jpg" --- # We can now infer that at this initial cooldown of the… ![“We can now infer that at this initial cooldown of the universe across the critical temperature of 10^15 degrees, a mini planetary system might spontaneously appear in the hot empty space, just as water can form in ice and the Higgs field can form in the vacuum, always liberating energy in the…” quote by Henning Genz](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/9eb/henning-genz-4557_empty-space_we-can-now-infer-that-at-this-initial-co_517551.jpg) [Download](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/9eb/henning-genz-4557_empty-space_we-can-now-infer-that-at-this-initial-co_517551.jpg) [Open image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/9eb/henning-genz-4557_empty-space_we-can-now-infer-that-at-this-initial-co_517551.jpg) > ““We can now infer that at this initial cooldown of the universe across the critical temperature of 10^15 degrees, a mini planetary system might spontaneously appear in the hot empty space, just as water can form in ice and the Higgs field can form in the vacuum, always liberating energy in the process. I repeat, this is quite compatible with the energy balance. If the laws of nature permitted the existence of mass points, it would be energetically favorable to have two or more of them materializing simultaneously. They would pass from virtual to real existence.”” [Henning Genz](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/henning-genz/) ## About This Quote This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation. At extreme early-universe temperatures, particle fluctuations could coalesce into tiny planetary systems, similar to phase transitions like water freezing. **In simple terms:** Early universe may form tiny planets from particle fluctuations. Key Takeaway Explore early-universe particle dynamics. Themes physics cosmology emergence Mood curious speculative Type scientific theoretical When to use this quote - theoretical research - educational talks - science communication Key Concepts quantum fluctuations phase transitions Questions to Reflect On - What evidence could support this hypothesis? - How might this affect our understanding of cosmic evolution? A Different Perspective Such speculative ideas need experimental verification. ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ No ratings yet [Empty space](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/empty-space/) ## Related quotes > [“The Higgs field originated as the universe cooled down after the Big Bang-a bit like the crystallization of ice as water cools down. We…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/henning-genz/the-higgs-field-originated-as-the-universe-cooled-down-after-the-big/) [Henning Genz](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/henning-genz/) > [“The energy that was hidden in the false vacuum is liberated in the course of this phase transition of the universe into the real…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/henning-genz/the-energy-that-was-hidden-in-the-false-vacuum-is-liberated-in-the/) [Henning Genz](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/henning-genz/) > [It shouldn't be a Higgs field. If it's anybody's, it should be Goldstone field, I think. When Nambu wrote his short paper in 1960,…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/peter-higgs/it-shouldn-t-be-a-higgs-field-if-it-s-anybody-s-it-should-be/) [Peter Higgs](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/peter-higgs/) > [“Second, what properties distinguish an otherwise empty volume that retains only some black-body radiation at zero temperature-dubbed zero-degree radiation-from truly empty space? We will…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/henning-genz/second-what-properties-distinguish-an-otherwise-empty-volume-that/) [Henning Genz](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/henning-genz/) > [“LIGHT AS AN EXCITATION OF SPACE Let's try and understand light in terms of an excitation of empty space-even if that makes no immediate…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/henning-genz/light-as-an-excitation-of-space-let-s-try-and-understand-light-in/) [Henning Genz](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/henning-genz/) > [“Insofar as the general theory of relativity follows Mach's ideas, it can be seen as expressing the distribution of masses in terms of properties…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/henning-genz/insofar-as-the-general-theory-of-relativity-follows-mach-s-ideas-it/) [Henning Genz](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/henning-genz/) > [“Theory and experiment both show us that light does not need a material medium for propagation. We would have no trouble understanding this if…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/henning-genz/theory-and-experiment-both-show-us-that-light-does-not-need-a/) [Henning Genz](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/henning-genz/) > [“Light is an excitation of empty space proper, of the vacuum. It is no more and no less.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/henning-genz/light-is-an-excitation-of-empty-space-proper-of-the-vacuum-it-is-no/) [Henning Genz](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/henning-genz/) > [“As long as two fields that describe one and the same space are identified, the field and the space can be used synonomously. There…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/henning-genz/as-long-as-two-fields-that-describe-one-and-the-same-space-are/) [Henning Genz](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/henning-genz/) > [“Small regions of empty space will see large energies appear in the form of these fluctuations. they may be energetic electromagnetic waves. They may…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/henning-genz/small-regions-of-empty-space-will-see-large-energies-appear-in-the/) [Henning Genz](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/henning-genz/) > [“We know that the uncertainty relation implies not only the absence of empty space but also the nature of the minimal content of every…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/henning-genz/we-know-that-the-uncertainty-relation-implies-not-only-the-absence-of/) [Henning Genz](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/henning-genz/) > [“It is impossible to bring a substance down to a temperature of absolute zero; there cannot be a blackbody without radiation because absolute zero…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/henning-genz/it-is-impossible-to-bring-a-substance-down-to-a-temperature-of/) [Henning Genz](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/henning-genz/) > [“By reversing the steps that we took to advance from the concept of substance to that of Materia Prima, we can imagine building up…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/henning-genz/by-reversing-the-steps-that-we-took-to-advance-from-the-concept-of/) [Henning Genz](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/henning-genz/) > [“John Maddox, the editor of the British journal Nature, had immediately suggested that the minister should be told that the Higgs boson can be…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/henning-genz/john-maddox-the-editor-of-the-british-journal-nature-had-immediately/) [Henning Genz](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/henning-genz/) > [“What really transcends our understanding is the mechanism that permits these oscillations of abstract field quantities to carry energy. We know this is true;…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/henning-genz/what-really-transcends-our-understanding-is-the-mechanism-that/) [Henning Genz](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/henning-genz/) ## More by Henning Genz > [“Recall our discussion of the pendulum. Its position at a given instant does not fix its subsequent behavior. Suppose a photograph shows the pendulum…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/henning-genz/recall-our-discussion-of-the-pendulum-its-position-at-a-given-instant/) [Henning Genz](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/henning-genz/) > [“Just as with sound waves, light waves emitted by a moving source show the Doppler effect. What we observe instead of the sound pitch…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/henning-genz/just-as-with-sound-waves-light-waves-emitted-by-a-moving-source-show/) [Henning Genz](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/henning-genz/) > [“The interpretation of apparent long-distance action by means of continuously propagating effects was vigorously asserted by Isaac Newton. In his wake, the interpretation of…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/henning-genz/the-interpretation-of-apparent-long-distance-action-by-means-of/) [Henning Genz](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/henning-genz/) > [“The quantity that physicists call the specific heat of a substance is defined as the amount of energy needed to raise the temperature of…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/henning-genz/the-quantity-that-physicists-call-the-specific-heat-of-a-substance-is/) [Henning Genz](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/henning-genz/) > [“To gain any intuitive understanding of the breakdown of this ultimate symmetry through vacuum effects at the critical 10^-44 seconds after the Big Bang,…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/henning-genz/to-gain-any-intuitive-understanding-of-the-breakdown-of-this-ultimate/) [Henning Genz](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/henning-genz/) > [“To illustrate this relation, think of a game of table tennis. As the ball hits the table, it will bounce up and down. When…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/henning-genz/to-illustrate-this-relation-think-of-a-game-of-table-tennis-as-the/) [Henning Genz](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/henning-genz/) > [“Before the particles that we observe today materialized, all matter in the early universe must have gone through this stage of a quark-gluon soup,…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/henning-genz/before-the-particles-that-we-observe-today-materialized-all-matter-in/) [Henning Genz](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/henning-genz/) > [“In physics terms, the reason for symmetry breaking is the instability of the symmetric state.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/henning-genz/in-physics-terms-the-reason-for-symmetry-breaking-is-the-instability/) [Henning Genz](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/henning-genz/) > [“What really transcends our understanding is the mechanism that permits these oscillations of abstract field quantities to carry energy. We know this is true;…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/henning-genz/what-really-transcends-our-understanding-is-the-mechanism-that/) [Henning Genz](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/henning-genz/) > [“Chaotic or disordered distributions are symmetrical on the average. An observer cannot conclude anything about his location from looking around him. An example is…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/henning-genz/chaotic-or-disordered-distributions-are-symmetrical-on-the-average-an/) [Henning Genz](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/henning-genz/) > [“The hotter a substance, the faster and the less ordered its molecular motion, and the larger the momentum with which molecules collide. Above 0…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/henning-genz/the-hotter-a-substance-the-faster-and-the-less-ordered-its-molecular/) [Henning Genz](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/henning-genz/) > [“This elementary process is symbolically illustrated in figure 59c: A photon becomes an electron-positron pair; inversely, an electron and a positron can combine into…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/henning-genz/this-elementary-process-is-symbolically-illustrated-in-figure-59c-a/) [Henning Genz](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/henning-genz/) > [“John Maddox, the editor of the British journal Nature, had immediately suggested that the minister should be told that the Higgs boson can be…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/henning-genz/john-maddox-the-editor-of-the-british-journal-nature-had-immediately/) [Henning Genz](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/henning-genz/) > [“At first glance, it may appear odd that the black hole loses mass upon absorbing another mass-that of the electron. Actually, this seeming paradox…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/henning-genz/at-first-glance-it-may-appear-odd-that-the-black-hole-loses-mass-upon/) [Henning Genz](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/henning-genz/) > [“At the end of inflation, just as after the hot Big Bang, the universe is hot. It is, we might say, self-created by dint…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/henning-genz/at-the-end-of-inflation-just-as-after-the-hot-big-bang-the-universe/) [Henning Genz](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/henning-genz/) [Explore all 109 Henning Genz quotes ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/henning-genz/) ## More Empty space quotes > [“Love. Such a sweet, simple word. A word I've been searching for my entire life - but especially since I met Eio - and…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/jessica-khoury/love-such-a-sweet-simple-word-a-word-i-ve-been-searching-for-my/) [Jessica Khoury](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/jessica-khoury/) > [Our real nature is not our imaginary, limited ego. Our true nature is vast, all-comprehensive, and intangible as empty space.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/anagarika-govinda/our-real-nature-is-not-our-imaginary-limited-ego-our-true-nature-is/) [Anagarika Govinda](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/anagarika-govinda/) > [“Everything we perceive to be solid and static is made up of almost entirely empty space.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/joseph-p-kauffman/everything-we-perceive-to-be-solid-and-static-is-made-up-of-almost/) [Joseph P. Kauffman](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/joseph-p-kauffman/) > [It's everywhere, really. It's between the galaxies. It is in this room. We believe that everywhere that you have space, empty space, that you…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/adam-riess/it-s-everywhere-really-it-s-between-the-galaxies-it-is-in-this-room/) [Adam Riess](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/adam-riess/) > [Would you believe me if I said I was sorry The question wasn't mean to hurt, It was just my fear of losing you.…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/every-avenue/would-you-believe-me-if-i-said-i-was-sorry-the-question-wasn-t-mean/) Every Avenue > [Now, almost one hundred years later, it is difficult to fully appreciate how much our picture of the universe has changed in the span…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/lawrence-m-krauss/now-almost-one-hundred-years-later-it-is-difficult-to-fully/) [Lawrence M. Krauss](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/lawrence-m-krauss/) > [“An atom is mostly made up of empty space. If you remove the empty space from every atom, the entire world's human population could…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/weike-wang/an-atom-is-mostly-made-up-of-empty-space-if-you-remove-the-empty/) [Weike Wang](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/weike-wang/) > [“The door opened after a few moments. Sherlock was looking slightly upwards, expecting Amyus Crowe to be standing inside the doorway, and for a…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/andrew-lane/the-door-opened-after-a-few-moments-sherlock-was-looking-slightly/) [Andrew Lane](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/andrew-lane/) > [“The thirty spokes unite in the one nave; but it is on the empty space (for the axle), that the use of the wheel…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/lao-tzu/the-thirty-spokes-unite-in-the-one-nave-but-it-is-on-the-empty-space/) [Lao Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/lao-tzu/) > [“She inhabited a world from which I was excluded, and she had left me in an immense empty space.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/alfred-hayes/she-inhabited-a-world-from-which-i-was-excluded-and-she-had-left-me/) [Alfred Hayes](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/alfred-hayes/) > [Losing my daughter was a very serious pain. There was always some empty space in my heart.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/yoko-ono/losing-my-daughter-was-a-very-serious-pain-there-was-always-some/) [Yoko Ono](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/yoko-ono/) > [At the moment, I'm toying with a new idea for a book, but fully engaged with writing screenplays, so the book idea - which…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/rose-tremain/at-the-moment-i-m-toying-with-a-new-idea-for-a-book-but-fully-engaged/) [Rose Tremain](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/rose-tremain/) > [“The first time I walked through the spacious house, I didn't see possibility or a new start. I saw a big, empty space. These…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/jill-talbot/the-first-time-i-walked-through-the-spacious-house-i-didn-t-see/) [Jill Talbot](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/jill-talbot/) > [“All my life, I've been trying to fill an emptiness inside. But that emptiness...I've built myself around it. Filling it in would be like…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/blake-charlton/all-my-life-i-ve-been-trying-to-fill-an-emptiness-inside-but-that/) [Blake Charlton](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/blake-charlton/) > [“Where are we headed? Are we not endlessly plunging —backwards, sideways, forwards, in all directions? Is there an up and a down anymore? Do…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/friedrich-nietzsche/where-are-we-headed-are-we-not-endlessly-plunging-backwards-sideways/) [Friedrich Nietzsche](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/friedrich-nietzsche/) [Browse all 453 Empty space quotes ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/empty-space/) ```json { "@context": "https://schema.org", "@graph": [ { "@type": "Quotation", "text": "“We can now infer that at this initial cooldown of the universe across the critical temperature of 10^15 degrees, a mini planetary system might spontaneously appear in the hot empty space, just as water can form in ice and the Higgs field can form in the vacuum, always liberating energy in the process. I repeat, this is quite compatible with the energy balance. If the laws of nature permitted the existence of mass points, it would be energetically favorable to have two or more of them materializing simultaneously. They would pass from virtual to real existence.”", "creator": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Henning Genz" }, "isPartOf": { "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#website" }, "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/henning-genz/we-can-now-infer-that-at-this-initial-cooldown-of-the-universe-across/", "about": { "@type": "Thing", "name": "Empty space" }, "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/henning-genz/we-can-now-infer-that-at-this-initial-cooldown-of-the-universe-across/#quotation", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/9eb/henning-genz-4557_empty-space_we-can-now-infer-that-at-this-initial-co_517551.jpg", "contentUrl": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/9eb/henning-genz-4557_empty-space_we-can-now-infer-that-at-this-initial-co_517551.jpg", "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/9eb/henning-genz-4557_empty-space_we-can-now-infer-that-at-this-initial-co_517551.jpg", "width": 1080, "height": 1080, "caption": "“We can now infer that at this initial cooldown of the universe across the critical temperature of 10^15…” — Henning Genz", "creditText": "SMS4Smile Quotes", "creator": { "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization" } } }, { "@type": "BreadcrumbList", "itemListElement": [ { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 1, "name": "Home", "item": "https://sms4smile.com/" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 2, "name": "Quotes", "item": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 3, "name": "Henning Genz", "item": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/henning-genz/" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 4, "name": "“We can now infer that at...", "item": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/henning-genz/we-can-now-infer-that-at-this-initial-cooldown-of-the-universe-across/" } ], "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/henning-genz/we-can-now-infer-that-at-this-initial-cooldown-of-the-universe-across/#breadcrumb" }, { "@type": "WebSite", "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#website", "name": "SMS4Smile Quotes", "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/", "publisher": { "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization" } }, { "@type": "Organization", "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization", "name": "SMS4Smile Quotes", "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/wp-content/themes/sq/assets/icons/icon-512.png", "width": 512, "height": 512 } } ] } ```