--- title: "Meaning & Key Takeaway of: Among other items, the directive—the full…" description: "\"“Among other items, the directive—the full details of which are still classified—called for wider COOP planning within government and transferred respo..." image: "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/37a/garrett-m-graff-7343_nuclear-war_among-other-items-the-directive-the-full_2842071.jpg" --- # Among other items, the directive—the full details of which… ![“Among other items, the directive—the full details of which are still classified—called for wider COOP planning within government and transferred responsibility for COG planning from the NSC directorate that oversaw nuclear war planning, run by Bob Bell, to the directorate that oversaw nuclear…” quote by Garrett M. Graff](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/37a/garrett-m-graff-7343_nuclear-war_among-other-items-the-directive-the-full_2842071.jpg) [Download](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/37a/garrett-m-graff-7343_nuclear-war_among-other-items-the-directive-the-full_2842071.jpg) [Open image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/37a/garrett-m-graff-7343_nuclear-war_among-other-items-the-directive-the-full_2842071.jpg) > ““Among other items, the directive—the full details of which are still classified—called for wider COOP planning within government and transferred responsibility for COG planning from the NSC directorate that oversaw nuclear war planning, run by Bob Bell, to the directorate that oversaw nuclear terrorism, run by Richard Clarke. President”” [Garrett M. Graff](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/garrett-m-graff/) ## About This Quote This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation. Classified directives shifted nuclear war planning to terrorism planning, changing responsibility structures. **In simple terms:** Planning moved from nuclear to terrorism focus. Key Takeaway Understand evolving security priorities. Themes security policy governmental change Mood analytical serious Type informative critical When to use this quote - national security - emergency response - policy making Key Concepts continuity planning risk management Questions to Reflect On - How does re‑allocation affect readiness? - What safeguards ensure continuity? A Different Perspective Complex bureaucracy can hinder swift action. ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ No ratings yet [Nuclear war](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/nuclear-war/) [Strategy](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/strategy/) ## Related quotes > [“Eisenhower was certain any war with the Soviet Union would become a nuclear war, and any nuclear war would escalate into a full, all-out…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/garrett-m-graff/eisenhower-was-certain-any-war-with-the-soviet-union-would-become-a/) [Garrett M. Graff](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/garrett-m-graff/) > [“disrupted by the electromagnetic pulse of a nuclear weapon. If Green Pine was knocked out, SAC brought online in October 1967 the first of…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/garrett-m-graff/disrupted-by-the-electromagnetic-pulse-of-a-nuclear-weapon-if-green/) [Garrett M. Graff](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/garrett-m-graff/) > [“Together, they represented a vast bureaucracy hidden in plain sight: For every dollar that FEMA spent preparing for natural disasters, the agency’s public purpose,…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/garrett-m-graff/together-they-represented-a-vast-bureaucracy-hidden-in-plain-sight/) [Garrett M. Graff](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/garrett-m-graff/) > [With proper tactics, nuclear war need not be as destructive as it appears.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/henry-a-kissinger/with-proper-tactics-nuclear-war-need-not-be-as-destructive-as-it/) [Henry A. Kissinger](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/henry-a-kissinger/) > [Without perestroika, the cold war simply would not have ended. But the world could not continue developing as it had, with the stark menace…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/mikhail-gorbachev/without-perestroika-the-cold-war-simply-would-not-have-ended-but-the/) [Mikhail Gorbachev](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/mikhail-gorbachev/) > [There's no question that Saddam Hussein is a threat Yes, he has chemical and biological weapons. He's had those for a long time. But…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/wesley-clark/there-s-no-question-that-saddam-hussein-is-a-threat-yes-he-has/) [Wesley Clark](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/wesley-clark/) > [“The 1962 Cuban Missile Crisis came well before the current age of AI, yet computers were in use and technology played a critical role…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/james-rickards/the-1962-cuban-missile-crisis-came-well-before-the-current-age-of-ai/) [James Rickards](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/james-rickards/) > [In some ways more painful is the fact that their experience appears to be fading from the collective memory of humankind. Having never experienced…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/tadatoshi-akiba/in-some-ways-more-painful-is-the-fact-that-their-experience-appears/) Tadatoshi Akiba > [today's children are the first generation to grow up in a world that has the power to destroy itself.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/margaret-mead/today-s-children-are-the-first-generation-to-grow-up-in-a-world-that/) [Margaret Mead](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/margaret-mead/) > [“The fact is that the estimate of fatalities, in terms of what was calculable at that time—even before the discovery of nuclear winter—was a…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/daniel-ellsberg/the-fact-is-that-the-estimate-of-fatalities-in-terms-of-what-was/) [Daniel Ellsberg](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/daniel-ellsberg/) > [Some programs have been theatrical masterpieces, but all we're seeing is the negative side of nuclear war.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/barry-goldwater/some-programs-have-been-theatrical-masterpieces-but-all-we-re-seeing/) [Barry Goldwater](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/barry-goldwater/) > [As difficult as it is to eliminate the risk of nuclear warfare, it requires fewer changes to the global economy than does averting or…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/graciela-chichilnisky/as-difficult-as-it-is-to-eliminate-the-risk-of-nuclear-warfare-it/) [Graciela Chichilnisky](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/graciela-chichilnisky/) > [Environmental scientists also show us clearly that from the environmental and ecological points of view that nuclear war is not preventable. The only way…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/tadatoshi-akiba/environmental-scientists-also-show-us-clearly-that-from-the/) Tadatoshi Akiba > [This whole notion that the robot has to declare nuclear war is one part of the discussion, but it may not be reality. Reality…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/neill-blomkamp/this-whole-notion-that-the-robot-has-to-declare-nuclear-war-is-one/) [Neill Blomkamp](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/neill-blomkamp/) > [The prediction of nuclear winter is drawn not, of course, from any direct experience with the consequences of global nuclear war, but rather from…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/carl-sagan/the-prediction-of-nuclear-winter-is-drawn-not-of-course-from-any/) [Carl Sagan](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/carl-sagan/) ## More by Garrett M. Graff > [“Humphrey had even visited the CASPER facility on multiple occasions under the cover of darkness during vacations at the Greenbrier. In 1970, after his…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/garrett-m-graff/humphrey-had-even-visited-the-casper-facility-on-multiple-occasions/) [Garrett M. Graff](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/garrett-m-graff/) > [“In many ways, after many decades, many billions of dollars, and countless advances in technology, the federal government’s basic plan to escape a catastrophe…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/garrett-m-graff/in-many-ways-after-many-decades-many-billions-of-dollars-and/) [Garrett M. Graff](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/garrett-m-graff/) > [“Kennedy, who had campaigned strongly on the “Missile Gap” issue, soon discovered as president that the Soviet Union didn’t have the 500 missiles feared—it…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/garrett-m-graff/kennedy-who-had-campaigned-strongly-on-the-missile-gap-issue-soon/) [Garrett M. Graff](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/garrett-m-graff/) > [“Hundreds more staff could join the ship in an emergency. 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Graff](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/garrett-m-graff/) > [“The president called upon the Marine emergency evacuation helicopter that the White House Military Office had stationed nearby in the event of a surprise…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/garrett-m-graff/the-president-called-upon-the-marine-emergency-evacuation-helicopter/) [Garrett M. Graff](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/garrett-m-graff/) > [“things went quickly awry. Thermonuclear bombs were still not well understood and the weapon, code-named CASTLE BRAVO, turned out to be three times more…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/garrett-m-graff/things-went-quickly-awry-thermonuclear-bombs-were-still-not-well/) [Garrett M. Graff](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/garrett-m-graff/) > [“inside forget they were hiding in an underground bunker. Under normal circumstances, personnel approaching the PEOC would arrive at its locked vault door, located…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/garrett-m-graff/inside-forget-they-were-hiding-in-an-underground-bunker-under-normal/) [Garrett M. Graff](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/garrett-m-graff/) > [“literally rocketing into the sky at a seemingly impossible steep pitch as it activated for the first and only time in its history a…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/garrett-m-graff/literally-rocketing-into-the-sky-at-a-seemingly-impossible-steep/) [Garrett M. Graff](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/garrett-m-graff/) > [“The commission also confronted one of the strangest and most nettlesome phrases in COG operations—a seemingly unnecessary aside in the language guiding presidential succession…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/garrett-m-graff/the-commission-also-confronted-one-of-the-strangest-and-most/) [Garrett M. Graff](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/garrett-m-graff/) > [“Court Clerk Harold Willey was dispatched by Warren to spend a fall weekend scouting Asheville for a possible relocation facility. “Because all large cities…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/garrett-m-graff/court-clerk-harold-willey-was-dispatched-by-warren-to-spend-a-fall/) [Garrett M. Graff](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/garrett-m-graff/) > [“The U.S. would have to “reinterpret” the Constitution to provide for preemptive searches and seizures when atomic terrorism was involved. Remarkably, over the decades…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/garrett-m-graff/the-u-s-would-have-to-reinterpret-the-constitution-to-provide-for/) [Garrett M. Graff](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/garrett-m-graff/) > [“The crash program for building the “super” dwarfed even the Manhattan Project. The AEC nearly tripled in size, growing from a handful of sites…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/garrett-m-graff/the-crash-program-for-building-the-super-dwarfed-even-the-manhattan/) [Garrett M. Graff](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/garrett-m-graff/) > [“In an era where detailed maps and especially aerial surveillance were scarce, the government carefully maintained redundant map sources far from the capital: The…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/garrett-m-graff/in-an-era-where-detailed-maps-and-especially-aerial-surveillance-were/) [Garrett M. Graff](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/garrett-m-graff/) [Explore all 92 Garrett M. Graff quotes ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/garrett-m-graff/) ## More Nuclear war quotes > [The prediction of nuclear winter is drawn not, of course, from any direct experience with the consequences of global nuclear war, but rather from…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/carl-sagan/the-prediction-of-nuclear-winter-is-drawn-not-of-course-from-any/) [Carl Sagan](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/carl-sagan/) > [This whole notion that the robot has to declare nuclear war is one part of the discussion, but it may not be reality. Reality…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/neill-blomkamp/this-whole-notion-that-the-robot-has-to-declare-nuclear-war-is-one/) [Neill Blomkamp](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/neill-blomkamp/) > [Environmental scientists also show us clearly that from the environmental and ecological points of view that nuclear war is not preventable. The only way…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/tadatoshi-akiba/environmental-scientists-also-show-us-clearly-that-from-the/) Tadatoshi Akiba > [As difficult as it is to eliminate the risk of nuclear warfare, it requires fewer changes to the global economy than does averting or…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/graciela-chichilnisky/as-difficult-as-it-is-to-eliminate-the-risk-of-nuclear-warfare-it/) [Graciela Chichilnisky](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/graciela-chichilnisky/) > [Some programs have been theatrical masterpieces, but all we're seeing is the negative side of nuclear war.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/barry-goldwater/some-programs-have-been-theatrical-masterpieces-but-all-we-re-seeing/) [Barry Goldwater](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/barry-goldwater/) > [“The fact is that the estimate of fatalities, in terms of what was calculable at that time—even before the discovery of nuclear winter—was a…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/daniel-ellsberg/the-fact-is-that-the-estimate-of-fatalities-in-terms-of-what-was/) [Daniel Ellsberg](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/daniel-ellsberg/) > [today's children are the first generation to grow up in a world that has the power to destroy itself.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/margaret-mead/today-s-children-are-the-first-generation-to-grow-up-in-a-world-that/) [Margaret Mead](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/margaret-mead/) > [In some ways more painful is the fact that their experience appears to be fading from the collective memory of humankind. Having never experienced…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/tadatoshi-akiba/in-some-ways-more-painful-is-the-fact-that-their-experience-appears/) Tadatoshi Akiba > [“The 1962 Cuban Missile Crisis came well before the current age of AI, yet computers were in use and technology played a critical role…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/james-rickards/the-1962-cuban-missile-crisis-came-well-before-the-current-age-of-ai/) [James Rickards](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/james-rickards/) > [There's no question that Saddam Hussein is a threat Yes, he has chemical and biological weapons. He's had those for a long time. But…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/wesley-clark/there-s-no-question-that-saddam-hussein-is-a-threat-yes-he-has/) [Wesley Clark](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/wesley-clark/) > [Without perestroika, the cold war simply would not have ended. But the world could not continue developing as it had, with the stark menace…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/mikhail-gorbachev/without-perestroika-the-cold-war-simply-would-not-have-ended-but-the/) [Mikhail Gorbachev](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/mikhail-gorbachev/) > [With proper tactics, nuclear war need not be as destructive as it appears.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/henry-a-kissinger/with-proper-tactics-nuclear-war-need-not-be-as-destructive-as-it/) [Henry A. Kissinger](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/henry-a-kissinger/) > [“A political battle is merely a skirmish fought with muskets; a philosophical battle is a nuclear war.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/ayn-rand/a-political-battle-is-merely-a-skirmish-fought-with-muskets-a/) [Ayn Rand](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/ayn-rand/) > [wouldn't you like to make sure all those millions you give to Uncle Sam went to schools and hospitals instead of nuclear warheads?' As…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/susan-elizabeth-phillips/wouldn-t-you-like-to-make-sure-all-those-millions-you-give-to-uncle/) [Susan Elizabeth Phillips](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/susan-elizabeth-phillips/) > [“global thermonuclear war”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/genevieve-cogman/global-thermonuclear-war/) [Genevieve Cogman](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/genevieve-cogman/) [Browse all 291 Nuclear war quotes ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/nuclear-war/) ```json { "@context": "https://schema.org", "@graph": [ { "@type": "Quotation", "text": "“Among other items, the directive—the full details of which are still classified—called for wider COOP planning within government and transferred responsibility for COG planning from the NSC directorate that oversaw nuclear war planning, run by Bob Bell, to the directorate that oversaw nuclear terrorism, run by Richard Clarke. President”", "creator": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Garrett M. 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