---
title: "Meaning & Key Takeaway of: Rousseau.—Although this politician, the…"
description: "\"“Rousseau.—Although this politician, the paramount authority of the Democrats, makes the social edifice rest upon the general will, no one has so compl..."
image: "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/7d2/frederic-bastiat-2151_democracy_rousseau-although-this-politician-the-pa_1621242.png"
---

#  Rousseau.—Although this politician, the paramount…

![“Rousseau.—Although this politician, the paramount authority of the Democrats, makes the social edifice rest upon the general will, no one has so completely admitted the hypothesis of the entire passiveness of human nature in the presence of the lawgiver:— &quot;If” quote by Frédéric Bastiat](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/7d2/frederic-bastiat-2151_democracy_rousseau-although-this-politician-the-pa_1621242.png)   [Download](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/7d2/frederic-bastiat-2151_democracy_rousseau-although-this-politician-the-pa_1621242.png) [Open image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/7d2/frederic-bastiat-2151_democracy_rousseau-although-this-politician-the-pa_1621242.png)

> ““Rousseau.—Although this politician, the paramount authority of the Democrats, makes the social edifice rest upon the general will, no one has so completely admitted the hypothesis of the entire passiveness of human nature in the presence of the lawgiver:— "If””

[Frédéric Bastiat](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/frederic-bastiat/)

## About This Quote

This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation.

The quote critiques the idea that people are wholly passive under law, insisting that human nature retains agency despite authority.

**In simple terms:** People aren't completely passive under law.

Key Takeaway

Recognize personal agency despite authority.

Themes

politics human nature authority

Mood

critical analytical

Type

philosophical political

When to use this quote

- legal theory
- citizen engagement
- policy analysis

Key Concepts

social contract passivity will

Questions to Reflect On

- How does authority affect personal agency?
- Can law ever be truly neutral?

A Different Perspective

Assumes a uniform passivity that may not hold universally.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★   No ratings yet

[Democracy](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/democracy/) [Human nature](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/human-nature/) [Politics](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/politics/)

## Related quotes

> [“according to Montesquieu, the persons, the liberties, the property, mankind itself, are nothing but materials to exercise the sagacity of lawgivers." Rousseau.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/frederic-bastiat/according-to-montesquieu-the-persons-the-liberties-the-property/)

[Frédéric Bastiat](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/frederic-bastiat/)

> [The history of a man's soul, even the pettiest soul, is hardly less interesting and useful than the history of a whole people; especially…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/mikhail-lermontov/the-history-of-a-man-s-soul-even-the-pettiest-soul-is-hardly-less/)

[Mikhail Lermontov](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/mikhail-lermontov/)

> [“Wasting the valuable time of others, thought Rousseau, was a bureaucrat’s ultimate revenge.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/daniel-silva/wasting-the-valuable-time-of-others-thought-rousseau-was-a-bureaucrat/)

[Daniel Silva](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/daniel-silva/)

> [Universities are no longer educational in any sense of the word that Rousseau would have recognised. Instead, they have become unabashed instruments of capital.…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/terry-eagleton/universities-are-no-longer-educational-in-any-sense-of-the-word-that/)

[Terry Eagleton](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/terry-eagleton/)

> [“However great a man's natural talent may be, the art of writing cannot be learned all at once. Jean-Jaeques Rousseau”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/jean-jaeques-rousseau/however-great-a-man-s-natural-talent-may-be-the-art-of-writing-cannot/)

Jean-Jaeques Rousseau

> [“Contra Hobbes and Locke, Rousseau refused to believe that the obligations to civil society could be derived from self-interest, the preservation of life or…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/pankaj-mishra/contra-hobbes-and-locke-rousseau-refused-to-believe-that-the/)

[Pankaj Mishra](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/pankaj-mishra/)

> [There once was a man called Rousseau who wrote a book containing nothing but ideas. The second edition was bound in the skins of…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/benjamin-wiker/there-once-was-a-man-called-rousseau-who-wrote-a-book-containing/)

[Benjamin Wiker](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/benjamin-wiker/)

> [It was Rousseau who was largely responsible for the problem by giving currency to the idea that freedom can exist without responsibility and discipline.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/colin-wilson/it-was-rousseau-who-was-largely-responsible-for-the-problem-by-giving/)

[Colin Wilson](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/colin-wilson/)

> [Rousseau and his disciples were resolved to force men to be free; in most of the world, they triumphed; men are set free from…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/russell-kirk/rousseau-and-his-disciples-were-resolved-to-force-men-to-be-free-in/)

[Russell Kirk](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/russell-kirk/)

> [“Man requires a healing education which returns him to himself. Rousseau's paradoxes- his attack on the arts and the sciences and his practice of…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/allan-bloom/man-requires-a-healing-education-which-returns-him-to-himself/)

[Allan Bloom](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/allan-bloom/)

> [“If I had had to choose my place of birth, I would have chosen a state in which everyone knew everyone else, so that…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/christopher-ryan/if-i-had-had-to-choose-my-place-of-birth-i-would-have-chosen-a-state/)

[Christopher Ryan](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/christopher-ryan/)

> [The only dance masters I could have were Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Walt Whitman and Nietzsche.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/isadora-duncan/the-only-dance-masters-i-could-have-were-jean-jacques-rousseau-walt/)

[Isadora Duncan](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/isadora-duncan/)

> [“In reality, the source of all these differences is, that the savage lives within himself, while the social man lives constantly outside himself, and…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/c-j-box/in-reality-the-source-of-all-these-differences-is-that-the-savage/)

[C.J. Box](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/c-j-box/)

> [ “The thirst after happiness is never extinguished in the heart of \[woman\]. —JEAN-JACQUES ROUSSEAU” ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sarah-ban-breathnach/the-thirst-after-happiness-is-never-extinguished-in-the-heart-of/)

[Sarah Ban Breathnach](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sarah-ban-breathnach/)

> [One of the most beautiful passages of Rousseau is that in the sixth book of Confessions, where he describes the awakening in him of…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/walter-pater/one-of-the-most-beautiful-passages-of-rousseau-is-that-in-the-sixth/)

[Walter Pater](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/walter-pater/)

## More by Frédéric Bastiat

> [The politician attempts to remedy the evil by increasing the very thing that caused the evil in the first place: legal plunder.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/frederic-bastiat/the-politician-attempts-to-remedy-the-evil-by-increasing-the-very/)

[Frederic Bastiat](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/frederic-bastiat/)

> [The law is the collective organization of the individual's right to lawful defense of his life, liberty and property. When it is used for…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/frederic-bastiat/the-law-is-the-collective-organization-of-the-individual-s-right-to/)

[Frederic Bastiat](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/frederic-bastiat/)

> [If every person has the right to defend - even by force - his person, his liberty, and his property, then it follows that…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/frederic-bastiat/if-every-person-has-the-right-to-defend-even-by-force-his-person-his/)

[Frederic Bastiat](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/frederic-bastiat/)

> [Sometimes the law defends plunder and participates in it. Sometimes the law places the whole apparatus of judges, police, prisons and gendarmes at the…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/frederic-bastiat/sometimes-the-law-defends-plunder-and-participates-in-it-sometimes/)

[Frederic Bastiat](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/frederic-bastiat/)

> [Slavery, protection, and monopoly find defenders, not only in those who profit by them, but in those who suffer by them.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/frederic-bastiat/slavery-protection-and-monopoly-find-defenders-not-only-in-those-who/)

[Frederic Bastiat](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/frederic-bastiat/)

> [Often the masses are plundered and do not know it.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/frederic-bastiat/often-the-masses-are-plundered-and-do-not-know-it/)

[Frederic Bastiat](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/frederic-bastiat/)

> [Here I encounter the most popular fallacy of our times. It is not considered sufficient that the law should guarantee to every citizen the…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/frederic-bastiat/here-i-encounter-the-most-popular-fallacy-of-our-times-it-is-not/)

[Frederic Bastiat](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/frederic-bastiat/)

> [The state is the great fictitious entity by which everyone seeks to live at the expense of everyone else.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/frederic-bastiat/the-state-is-the-great-fictitious-entity-by-which-everyone-seeks-to/)

[Frederic Bastiat](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/frederic-bastiat/)

> [There is in all of a strong disposition to believe that anything lawful is also legitimate. This belief is so widespread that many persons…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/frederic-bastiat/there-is-in-all-of-a-strong-disposition-to-believe-that-anything/)

[Frederic Bastiat](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/frederic-bastiat/)

> [I believe that my theory is correct; for whatever be the question upon which I am arguing, whether it be religious, philosophical, political, or…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/frederic-bastiat/i-believe-that-my-theory-is-correct-for-whatever-be-the-question-upon/)

[Frederic Bastiat](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/frederic-bastiat/)

> [The balance of trade is an article of faith.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/frederic-bastiat/the-balance-of-trade-is-an-article-of-faith/)

[Frederic Bastiat](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/frederic-bastiat/)

> [There are people who think that plunder loses all its immorality as soon as it becomes legal. Personally, I cannot imagine a more alarming…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/frederic-bastiat/there-are-people-who-think-that-plunder-loses-all-its-immorality-as/)

[Frederic Bastiat](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/frederic-bastiat/)

> [“And now, after having vainly inflicted upon the social body so many systems, let them end where they ought to have begun—reject all systems,…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/frederic-bastiat/and-now-after-having-vainly-inflicted-upon-the-social-body-so-many/)

[Frédéric Bastiat](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/frederic-bastiat/)

> [When misguided public opinion honors what is despicable and despises what is honorable, punishes virtue and rewards vice, encourages what is harmful and discourages…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/frederic-bastiat/when-misguided-public-opinion-honors-what-is-despicable-and-despises/)

[Frederic Bastiat](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/frederic-bastiat/)

> [There is only one difference between a bad economist and a good one: the bad economist confines himself to the visible effect; the good…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/frederic-bastiat/there-is-only-one-difference-between-a-bad-economist-and-a-good-one/)

[Frederic Bastiat](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/frederic-bastiat/)

[Explore all 182 Frédéric Bastiat quotes ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/frederic-bastiat/)

## More Democracy quotes

> [Elections belong to the people. It's their decision. If they decide to turn their back on the fire and burn their behinds, then they…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/abraham-lincoln/elections-belong-to-the-people-it-s-their-decision-if-they-decide-to/)

[Abraham Lincoln](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/abraham-lincoln/)

> [Philosopher is a dictator who modifies accepted standards with his thoughts.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/ilkin-santak/philosopher-is-a-dictator-who-modifies-accepted-standards-with-his/)

[Ilkin Santak](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/ilkin-santak/)

> [If the members of parliament no longer consider themselves mandatories of the taxpayers but deputies of those receiving salaries, wages, subsidies, doles, and other…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/ludwig-von-mises/if-the-members-of-parliament-no-longer-consider-themselves/)

[Ludwig von Mises](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/ludwig-von-mises/)

> [For not only every democracy, but certainly every republic, bears within itself the seeds of its own destruction.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/anonymous/for-not-only-every-democracy-but-certainly-every-republic-bears/)

[Anonymous](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/anonymous/)

> [America is a democracy and has no Hitler, but I am afraid for her future; there are hard times ahead for the American people,…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/albert-einstein/america-is-a-democracy-and-has-no-hitler-but-i-am-afraid-for-her/)

[Albert Einstein](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/albert-einstein/)

> [There is plenty of time for Republicans to have a Macaca moment. But right now, as of October 17, 2014, the Republican Senate candidates…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/matthew-continetti/there-is-plenty-of-time-for-republicans-to-have-a-macaca-moment-but/)

[Matthew Continetti](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/matthew-continetti/)

> [Democracy is based on the conviction that man has the moral and intellectual capacity, as well as the inalienable right, to govern himself with…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/harry-s-truman/democracy-is-based-on-the-conviction-that-man-has-the-moral-and/)

[Harry S. Truman](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/harry-s-truman/)

> [ Vote for Donald Trump. You're going to see something and you'll be so happy, you'll be so thrilled. This \[presidential\] election is about every… ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/donald-trump/vote-for-donald-trump-you-re-going-to-see-something-and-you-ll-be-so/)

[Donald Trump](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/donald-trump/)

> [The peaceful transition of power is one of the hallmarks of our democracy.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/barack-obama/the-peaceful-transition-of-power-is-one-of-the-hallmarks-of-our/)

[Barack Obama](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/barack-obama/)

> [The Republicans do not look on the Democrats as the evil empire.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/william-safire/the-republicans-do-not-look-on-the-democrats-as-the-evil-empire/)

[William Safire](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/william-safire/)

> [If you believe in democracy, why shouldn't you know what the government is doing?](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/noam-chomsky/if-you-believe-in-democracy-why-shouldn-t-you-know-what-the/)

[Noam Chomsky](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/noam-chomsky/)

> [Failure to find a way to incorporate political Islam in democracy, however uncomfortable its ideology is for secular liberals, will mean we have given…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/crispin-blunt/failure-to-find-a-way-to-incorporate-political-islam-in-democracy/)

[Crispin Blunt](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/crispin-blunt/)

> [In a democratic nation, power must be linked with responsibility, and obliged to defend and justify itself within the framework of the general good.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/franklin-d-roosevelt/in-a-democratic-nation-power-must-be-linked-with-responsibility-and/)

[Franklin D. Roosevelt](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/franklin-d-roosevelt/)

> [There are certain things you must not say in spite of the fact that supposedly democracy means free speech. No. You are not allowed…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/chris-eubank-sr/there-are-certain-things-you-must-not-say-in-spite-of-the-fact-that/)

[Chris Eubank Sr](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/chris-eubank-sr/)

> [“All voting is a sort of gaming, like checkers or back gammon, with a slight moral tinge to it, a playing with right and…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/henry-david-thoreau/all-voting-is-a-sort-of-gaming-like-checkers-or-back-gammon-with-a/)

[Henry David Thoreau](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/henry-david-thoreau/)

[Browse all 11,220 Democracy quotes ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/democracy/)

```json
{
    "@context": "https://schema.org",
    "@graph": [
        {
            "@type": "Quotation",
            "text": "“Rousseau.—Although this politician, the paramount authority of the Democrats, makes the social edifice rest upon the general will, no one has so completely admitted the hypothesis of the entire passiveness of human nature in the presence of the lawgiver:— \"If”",
            "creator": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Frédéric Bastiat"
            },
            "isPartOf": {
                "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#website"
            },
            "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/frederic-bastiat/rousseau-although-this-politician-the-paramount-authority-of-the/",
            "about": {
                "@type": "Thing",
                "name": "Democracy"
            },
            "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/frederic-bastiat/rousseau-although-this-politician-the-paramount-authority-of-the/#quotation",
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/7d2/frederic-bastiat-2151_democracy_rousseau-although-this-politician-the-pa_1621242.png",
                "contentUrl": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/7d2/frederic-bastiat-2151_democracy_rousseau-although-this-politician-the-pa_1621242.png",
                "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/7d2/frederic-bastiat-2151_democracy_rousseau-although-this-politician-the-pa_1621242.png",
                "width": 1080,
                "height": 1080,
                "caption": "“Rousseau.—Although this politician, the paramount authority of the Democrats, makes the social edifice rest…” — Frédéric Bastiat",
                "creditText": "SMS4Smile Quotes",
                "creator": {
                    "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization"
                }
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "BreadcrumbList",
            "itemListElement": [
                {
                    "@type": "ListItem",
                    "position": 1,
                    "name": "Home",
                    "item": "https://sms4smile.com/"
                },
                {
                    "@type": "ListItem",
                    "position": 2,
                    "name": "Quotes",
                    "item": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/"
                },
                {
                    "@type": "ListItem",
                    "position": 3,
                    "name": "Frédéric Bastiat",
                    "item": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/frederic-bastiat/"
                },
                {
                    "@type": "ListItem",
                    "position": 4,
                    "name": "“Rousseau.—Although this politician, the paramount authority...",
                    "item": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/frederic-bastiat/rousseau-although-this-politician-the-paramount-authority-of-the/"
                }
            ],
            "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/frederic-bastiat/rousseau-although-this-politician-the-paramount-authority-of-the/#breadcrumb"
        },
        {
            "@type": "WebSite",
            "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#website",
            "name": "SMS4Smile Quotes",
            "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/",
            "publisher": {
                "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization"
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Organization",
            "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization",
            "name": "SMS4Smile Quotes",
            "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/",
            "logo": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/wp-content/themes/sq/assets/icons/icon-512.png",
                "width": 512,
                "height": 512
            }
        }
    ]
}
```
