---
title: "Meaning & Key Takeaway of: The permafrost is still warmest at the…"
description: "\"“The permafrost is still warmest at the very bottom, but instead of being coldest at the top, it is coldest somewhere in the middle, and warmer again t..."
image: "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/c2d/elizabeth-kolbert-7570_climate_the-permafrost-is-still-warmest-at-the-v_1807309.png"
---

#  The permafrost is still warmest at the very bottom, but…

![“The permafrost is still warmest at the very bottom, but instead of being coldest at the top, it is coldest somewhere in the middle, and warmer again toward the surface. This is a sign—and an unambiguous one—that the climate is heating up.” quote by Elizabeth Kolbert](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/c2d/elizabeth-kolbert-7570_climate_the-permafrost-is-still-warmest-at-the-v_1807309.png)   [Download](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/c2d/elizabeth-kolbert-7570_climate_the-permafrost-is-still-warmest-at-the-v_1807309.png) [Open image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/c2d/elizabeth-kolbert-7570_climate_the-permafrost-is-still-warmest-at-the-v_1807309.png)

> ““The permafrost is still warmest at the very bottom, but instead of being coldest at the top, it is coldest somewhere in the middle, and warmer again toward the surface. This is a sign—and an unambiguous one—that the climate is heating up.””

[Elizabeth Kolbert](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/elizabeth-kolbert/)

## About This Quote

This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation.

Permafrost warming shows the climate is heating from the middle upward, contradicting expectations of surface‑first warming.

**In simple terms:** Middle of permafrost warming proves climate change.

Key Takeaway

Monitor deep‑earth temperature trends.

Themes

climate science permafrost temperature gradients

Mood

analytical concerned

Type

scientific educational

When to use this quote

- climate policy
- research
- public awareness

Key Concepts

heat diffusion feedback loops environmental indicators

Questions to Reflect On

- What does middle‑layer warming imply for future climate models?
- How can we improve deep‑earth monitoring?

A Different Perspective

Data may be limited in depth.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★   No ratings yet

[Climate](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/climate/) [Coldest](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/coldest/) [Coldest Middle](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/coldest-middle-2084688/) [Permafrost](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/permafrost-2084687/) [Permafrost Warmest](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/permafrost-warmest-2084686/) [Warmer Surface](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/warmer-surface-2084689/)

## Related quotes

> [“Prejudice is permafrost”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/david-mitchell/prejudice-is-permafrost/)

[David Mitchell](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/david-mitchell/)

> [“A recent estimate suggests that the perennially frozen ground known as permafrost, which underlies nearly a quarter of the Northern Hemisphere, contains twice as…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/justin-gillis/a-recent-estimate-suggests-that-the-perennially-frozen-ground-known/)

[Justin Gillis](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/justin-gillis/)

> [“Sob a frieza do permafrost eu ainda espero o verão voltar.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/filipe-russo/sob-a-frieza-do-permafrost-eu-ainda-espero-o-ver-o-voltar/)

[Filipe Russo](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/filipe-russo/)

> [ Permafrost in the soil \[is melting\], in the boreal and arctic areas in the world, and, probably even more alarming in the last six… ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/bill-mckibben/permafrost-in-the-soil-is-melting-in-the-boreal-and-arctic-areas-in/)

[Bill McKibben](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/bill-mckibben/)

> [“I am not snotty!" I nearly yelped. He leaned back on his elbows, a wicked smile on his face. "Please.The first day I met…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/rachel-hawkins/i-am-not-snotty-i-nearly-yelped-he-leaned-back-on-his-elbows-a-wicked/)

[Rachel Hawkins](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/rachel-hawkins/)

> [My dad, a geologist, was an expert in glaciers and permafrost, so we moved to a lot of cold places such as Canada, Iceland…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/lucy-worsley/my-dad-a-geologist-was-an-expert-in-glaciers-and-permafrost-so-we/)

[Lucy Worsley](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/lucy-worsley/)

> [I am shocked, truly shocked. I was in Siberia a few weeks ago, and I am now just back in from the field in…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/katey-walter/i-am-shocked-truly-shocked-i-was-in-siberia-a-few-weeks-ago-and-i-am/)

[Katey Walter](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/katey-walter/)

> [Melting permafrost in Greenland and the Arctic tundra is releasing vast amounts of methane, a potent climate-altering gas.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/tatiana-schlossberg/melting-permafrost-in-greenland-and-the-arctic-tundra-is-releasing/)

[Tatiana Schlossberg](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/tatiana-schlossberg/)

> [Many climate scientists say their biggest fear is that warming could melt the Arctic permafrost - which stretches for thousands of miles across Alaska,…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/michael-specter/many-climate-scientists-say-their-biggest-fear-is-that-warming-could/)

[Michael Specter](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/michael-specter/)

> [We need to be realistic. There is very little we can do now to stop the ice from disappearing from the North Pole in…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/prince-charles/we-need-to-be-realistic-there-is-very-little-we-can-do-now-to-stop/)

[Prince Charles](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/prince-charles/)

> [Chinese engineers have spent years finding solutions to the problems of building a railway line on permafrost ground at altitudes above 4,000 metre.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/prashant-bhushan/chinese-engineers-have-spent-years-finding-solutions-to-the-problems/)

[Prashant Bhushan](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/prashant-bhushan/)

> [When we are together, even the coldest day feels warm.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/ritu-ghatourey/when-we-are-together-even-the-coldest-day-feels-warm/)

[Ritu Ghatourey](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/ritu-ghatourey/)

> [The warm love has the coldest end.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/socrates/the-warm-love-has-the-coldest-end/)

[Socrates](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/socrates/)

> [You can be the coldest rapper, but if you're not known, you're nobody.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/e-40/you-can-be-the-coldest-rapper-but-if-you-re-not-known-you-re-nobody/)

[E-40](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/e-40/)

> [“Sometimes the coldest places are not in the midst of winter, when your”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sue-fortin/sometimes-the-coldest-places-are-not-in-the-midst-of-winter-when-your/)

[Sue Fortin](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sue-fortin/)

## More by Elizabeth Kolbert

> [“The size of the greenhouse forcing is estimated, at this point, to be 2.5 w/m2. A miniature Christmas light gives off about four tenths…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/elizabeth-kolbert/the-size-of-the-greenhouse-forcing-is-estimated-at-this-point-to-be-2/)

[Elizabeth Kolbert](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/elizabeth-kolbert/)

> [You've got to do everything, everything's got to be pointing in the same direction and you've got to really turn this whole economic engine…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/elizabeth-kolbert/you-ve-got-to-do-everything-everything-s-got-to-be-pointing-in-the/)

[Elizabeth Kolbert](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/elizabeth-kolbert/)

> [Well in the scientific there is virtually no debate over certain things. For example, that we are changing the world. Humans are changing the…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/elizabeth-kolbert/well-in-the-scientific-there-is-virtually-no-debate-over-certain/)

[Elizabeth Kolbert](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/elizabeth-kolbert/)

> [Humans will eventually become extinct. People treat that as a radical thing to say. But the fossil record shows us that everything eventually becomes…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/elizabeth-kolbert/humans-will-eventually-become-extinct-people-treat-that-as-a-radical/)

[Elizabeth Kolbert](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/elizabeth-kolbert/)

> [“A sign in the Hall of Biodiversity offers a quote from the Stanford ecologist Paul Ehrlich: IN PUSHING OTHER SPECIES TO EXTINCTION, HUMANITY IS…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/elizabeth-kolbert/a-sign-in-the-hall-of-biodiversity-offers-a-quote-from-the-stanford/)

[Elizabeth Kolbert](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/elizabeth-kolbert/)

> [We have all this Paleolithic art that suggests that our ancestors really venerated animals and that they depended on wild animals to survive -…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/elizabeth-kolbert/we-have-all-this-paleolithic-art-that-suggests-that-our-ancestors/)

[Elizabeth Kolbert](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/elizabeth-kolbert/)

> [“Crutzen wrote up his idea in a short essay, “Geology of Mankind,” that ran in Nature. “It seems appropriate to assign the term ‘Anthropocene’…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/elizabeth-kolbert/crutzen-wrote-up-his-idea-in-a-short-essay-geology-of-mankind-that/)

[Elizabeth Kolbert](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/elizabeth-kolbert/)

> [“Modern humans arrived in Europe around forty thousand years ago, and again and again, the archaeological record shows, as soon as they made their…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/elizabeth-kolbert/modern-humans-arrived-in-europe-around-forty-thousand-years-ago-and/)

[Elizabeth Kolbert](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/elizabeth-kolbert/)

> [It seems that the Neanderthal DNA that modern Europeans and Asians (and also Native Americans and basically all non-African people) are carrying around is…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/elizabeth-kolbert/it-seems-that-the-neanderthal-dna-that-modern-europeans-and-asians/)

[Elizabeth Kolbert](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/elizabeth-kolbert/)

> [What are the Chinese doing, what are we doing, what are - so we need, both the developed world and the developing world, really…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/elizabeth-kolbert/what-are-the-chinese-doing-what-are-we-doing-what-are-so-we-need-both/)

[Elizabeth Kolbert](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/elizabeth-kolbert/)

> [“As the effects of global warming become more and more difficult to ignore, will we react by finally fashioning a global response? Or will…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/elizabeth-kolbert/as-the-effects-of-global-warming-become-more-and-more-difficult-to/)

[Elizabeth Kolbert](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/elizabeth-kolbert/)

> [As best as can be determined, the world is now warmer than it has been at any point in the last two millennia, and,…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/elizabeth-kolbert/as-best-as-can-be-determined-the-world-is-now-warmer-than-it-has-been/)

[Elizabeth Kolbert](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/elizabeth-kolbert/)

> [I traveled really to amazing places. I went to the Great Barrier Reef, I went to the Amazon, I went to the Andes, to…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/elizabeth-kolbert/i-traveled-really-to-amazing-places-i-went-to-the-great-barrier-reef/)

[Elizabeth Kolbert](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/elizabeth-kolbert/)

> [“At the Biesbosch nature center, I met up with a water-ministry official named Eelke Turkstra. Turkstra runs a program called Ruimte voor de Rivier…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/elizabeth-kolbert/at-the-biesbosch-nature-center-i-met-up-with-a-water-ministry/)

[Elizabeth Kolbert](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/elizabeth-kolbert/)

> [“Darwin’s familiarity with human-caused extinction is also clear from On the Origin of Species. In one of the many passages in which he heaps…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/elizabeth-kolbert/darwin-s-familiarity-with-human-caused-extinction-is-also-clear-from/)

[Elizabeth Kolbert](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/elizabeth-kolbert/)

[Explore all 90 Elizabeth Kolbert quotes ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/elizabeth-kolbert/)

## More Climate quotes

> [Irish research will contribute to global progress and have the potential to help all countries realise the potential of their land sectors in addressing…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/enda-kenny/irish-research-will-contribute-to-global-progress-and-have-the/)

[Enda Kenny](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/enda-kenny/)

> [In the current climate, things that are true, brave human stories become political.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/cate-blanchett/in-the-current-climate-things-that-are-true-brave-human-stories/)

[Cate Blanchett](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/cate-blanchett/)

> [Windmills and solar cells are carbon-free sources of electricity. But they are costly. If you've been investing in those, give it up. That game…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/kenneth-fisher/windmills-and-solar-cells-are-carbon-free-sources-of-electricity-but/)

[Kenneth Fisher](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/kenneth-fisher/)

> [Society understands the architecture of academia and knows there are relevant qualifications in different fields, and the media accepts the idea of specialisations and…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/jay-griffiths/society-understands-the-architecture-of-academia-and-knows-there-are/)

[Jay Griffiths](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/jay-griffiths/)

> [There are many more traits that the climate deniers share with the creationists and Holocaust deniers and others who distort the truth.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/donald-r-prothero/there-are-many-more-traits-that-the-climate-deniers-share-with-the/)

[Donald R. Prothero](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/donald-r-prothero/)

> [Some would call me an environmentalist. I don't know why. I reuse the water that falls in my backyard in the winter. I reuse…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/ed-begley-jr/some-would-call-me-an-environmentalist-i-don-t-know-why-i-reuse-the/)

[Ed Begley, Jr](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/ed-begley-jr/)

> [I talk to fashion designers and say I want some money to save the rainforest, and they say, 'Oh, I agree with you completely…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/vivienne-westwood/i-talk-to-fashion-designers-and-say-i-want-some-money-to-save-the/)

[Vivienne Westwood](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/vivienne-westwood/)

> [Assuming normal winter weather, we currently anticipate the coal markets to remain difficult through 2015; while we always strive to operate a full capacity…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/joe-craft/assuming-normal-winter-weather-we-currently-anticipate-the-coal/)

[Joe Craft](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/joe-craft/)

> [Climate change poses clear, catastrophic threats. We may not agree on the extent, but we certainly can't afford the risk of inaction.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/rupert-murdoch/climate-change-poses-clear-catastrophic-threats-we-may-not-agree-on/)

[Rupert Murdoch](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/rupert-murdoch/)

> [Fossil fuels, including oil, are running out and supplies are getting harder to find. If we do nothing, prices will continue to rise and…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/lucy-powell/fossil-fuels-including-oil-are-running-out-and-supplies-are-getting/)

[Lucy Powell](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/lucy-powell/)

> [Local and state governments have outrun the federal government. The EPA has served notice that it will enact a rule requiring CO2 reductions by…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/al-gore/local-and-state-governments-have-outrun-the-federal-government-the/)

[Al Gore](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/al-gore/)

> [I am sympathetic to developing countries’ concerns: because of our emissions it’s their crops that will disappear; because of our inaction, it’s their fields…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-f-kerry/i-am-sympathetic-to-developing-countries-concerns-because-of-our/)

[John F. Kerry](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-f-kerry/)

> [We live in a state with a wonderful climate and plenty of natural beauty, from the shores of Cumberland Island to the Chattahoochee River…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/roy-barnes/we-live-in-a-state-with-a-wonderful-climate-and-plenty-of-natural/)

[Roy Barnes](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/roy-barnes/)

> [Right now, the government is spending billions of dollars supporting the problem-makers in the U.S. economy - the polluters, despoilers, incarcerators, and warmongers.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/van-jones/right-now-the-government-is-spending-billions-of-dollars-supporting/)

[Van Jones](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/van-jones/)

> [All of the barriers to innovation in the energy sector are arguments for a big commitment to public investment. Only the public sector can…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/ted-nordhaus/all-of-the-barriers-to-innovation-in-the-energy-sector-are-arguments/)

[Ted Nordhaus](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/ted-nordhaus/)

[Browse all 8,549 Climate quotes ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/climate/)

```json
{
    "@context": "https://schema.org",
    "@graph": [
        {
            "@type": "Quotation",
            "text": "“The permafrost is still warmest at the very bottom, but instead of being coldest at the top, it is coldest somewhere in the middle, and warmer again toward the surface. This is a sign—and an unambiguous one—that the climate is heating up.”",
            "creator": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Elizabeth Kolbert"
            },
            "isPartOf": {
                "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#website"
            },
            "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/elizabeth-kolbert/the-permafrost-is-still-warmest-at-the-very-bottom-but-instead-of/",
            "about": {
                "@type": "Thing",
                "name": "Climate"
            },
            "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/elizabeth-kolbert/the-permafrost-is-still-warmest-at-the-very-bottom-but-instead-of/#quotation",
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/c2d/elizabeth-kolbert-7570_climate_the-permafrost-is-still-warmest-at-the-v_1807309.png",
                "contentUrl": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/c2d/elizabeth-kolbert-7570_climate_the-permafrost-is-still-warmest-at-the-v_1807309.png",
                "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/c2d/elizabeth-kolbert-7570_climate_the-permafrost-is-still-warmest-at-the-v_1807309.png",
                "width": 1080,
                "height": 1080,
                "caption": "“The permafrost is still warmest at the very bottom, but instead of being coldest at the top, it is coldest…” — Elizabeth Kolbert",
                "creditText": "SMS4Smile Quotes",
                "creator": {
                    "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization"
                }
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "BreadcrumbList",
            "itemListElement": [
                {
                    "@type": "ListItem",
                    "position": 1,
                    "name": "Home",
                    "item": "https://sms4smile.com/"
                },
                {
                    "@type": "ListItem",
                    "position": 2,
                    "name": "Quotes",
                    "item": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/"
                },
                {
                    "@type": "ListItem",
                    "position": 3,
                    "name": "Elizabeth Kolbert",
                    "item": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/elizabeth-kolbert/"
                },
                {
                    "@type": "ListItem",
                    "position": 4,
                    "name": "“The permafrost is still warmest at...",
                    "item": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/elizabeth-kolbert/the-permafrost-is-still-warmest-at-the-very-bottom-but-instead-of/"
                }
            ],
            "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/elizabeth-kolbert/the-permafrost-is-still-warmest-at-the-very-bottom-but-instead-of/#breadcrumb"
        },
        {
            "@type": "WebSite",
            "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#website",
            "name": "SMS4Smile Quotes",
            "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/",
            "publisher": {
                "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization"
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Organization",
            "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization",
            "name": "SMS4Smile Quotes",
            "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/",
            "logo": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/wp-content/themes/sq/assets/icons/icon-512.png",
                "width": 512,
                "height": 512
            }
        }
    ]
}
```
