---
title: "Meaning & Key Takeaway of: Taking the estimate of one dollar per…"
description: "\"“Taking the estimate of one dollar per kilogram delivered to 75,000 feet and assuming one million tons of material per year, the total cost of large sc..."
image: "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/eef/david-keith-30558_climate_taking-the-estimate-of-one-dollar-per-ki_2873899.jpg"
---

#  Taking the estimate of one dollar per kilogram delivered…

![“Taking the estimate of one dollar per kilogram delivered to 75,000 feet and assuming one million tons of material per year, the total cost of large scale geoengineering would be about one billion dollars a year.” quote by David Keith](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/eef/david-keith-30558_climate_taking-the-estimate-of-one-dollar-per-ki_2873899.jpg)   [Download](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/eef/david-keith-30558_climate_taking-the-estimate-of-one-dollar-per-ki_2873899.jpg) [Open image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/eef/david-keith-30558_climate_taking-the-estimate-of-one-dollar-per-ki_2873899.jpg)

> ““Taking the estimate of one dollar per kilogram delivered to 75,000 feet and assuming one million tons of material per year, the total cost of large scale geoengineering would be about one billion dollars a year.””

[David Keith](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/david-keith/)

## About This Quote

This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation.

Large‑scale geoengineering would cost roughly a billion dollars annually, based on current delivery estimates.

**In simple terms:** It’s extremely expensive.

Key Takeaway

Consider cost‑effectiveness before large projects.

Themes

environment economics technology policy climate change

Mood

analytical concerned

Type

policy technical

When to use this quote

- government budgeting
- international agreements
- research funding
- public debate

Key Concepts

cost analysis scale feasibility

Questions to Reflect On

- Is spending a billion on geoengineering justified?
- What alternatives could be cheaper and safer?

A Different Perspective

Funding may divert resources from mitigation strategies.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★   No ratings yet

[Billion Dollars](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/billion-dollars/) [Climate](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/climate/) [Cost Large](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/cost-large-3946592/) [Geoengineering Billion](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/geoengineering-billion-3946590/) [Million Tons](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/million-tons-506532/) [Scale Geoengineering](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/scale-geoengineering-3946591/)

## Related quotes

> [“Today, the earth’s continents are home to billions of Sapiens. If you took all these people and put them on a large set of…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/yuval-noah-harari/today-the-earth-s-continents-are-home-to-billions-of-sapiens-if-you/)

[Yuval Noah Harari](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/yuval-noah-harari/)

> [“Neutronium is so dense that a chunk the size of a thimble would weigh about 100 million tons.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/clifford-a-pickover/neutronium-is-so-dense-that-a-chunk-the-size-of-a-thimble-would-weigh/)

[Clifford A. Pickover](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/clifford-a-pickover/)

> [“Thousand years, billion dollars,” May said to the monkey. “You. PAY.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/james-riley/thousand-years-billion-dollars-may-said-to-the-monkey-you-pay/)

[James Riley](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/james-riley/)

> [“But now some people say, “Well that’s not fair because it doesn’t hurt the guy who made $10 billion dollars as much as the…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/ben-carson/but-now-some-people-say-well-that-s-not-fair-because-it-doesn-t-hurt/)

[Ben Carson](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/ben-carson/)

> [A billion dollars isnt what it used to be.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/nelson-bunker-hunt/a-billion-dollars-isnt-what-it-used-to-be/)

[Nelson Bunker Hunt](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/nelson-bunker-hunt/)

> [If someone were to offer a billion dollars, actually have it, and be willing to hand if off to me as long as I…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/guardian-hommie-g/if-someone-were-to-offer-a-billion-dollars-actually-have-it-and-be/)

[Guardian/Hommie G](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/guardian-hommie-g/)

> [“Billion dollars cannot purchase a single breath, then why we are running for money?”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/rajesh-walecha/billion-dollars-cannot-purchase-a-single-breath-then-why-we-are/)

[Rajesh Walecha](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/rajesh-walecha/)

> [This sounds crazy, I know, but you can make a billion dollars - very few people do - but you can make a billion…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/henry-blodget/this-sounds-crazy-i-know-but-you-can-make-a-billion-dollars-very-few/)

[Henry Blodget](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/henry-blodget/)

> [It didn't matter whether I had a penny or whether I had a billion dollars. There was nothing that was going to keep me…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/isaac-wright-jr/it-didn-t-matter-whether-i-had-a-penny-or-whether-i-had-a-billion/)

[Isaac Wright Jr](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/isaac-wright-jr/)

> [The largest portion of our state budget is Health and Human Services. It will grow by approximately $500 million. A half a billion dollars…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/mitt-romney/the-largest-portion-of-our-state-budget-is-health-and-human-services/)

[Mitt Romney](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/mitt-romney/)

> [Tiger Woods is a billionaire. Do you know how much ass you can get with a billion dollars? I know guys with $20 and…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/donnell-rawlings/tiger-woods-is-a-billionaire-do-you-know-how-much-ass-you-can-get/)

[Donnell Rawlings](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/donnell-rawlings/)

> [It's impossible to get to a billion dollars by endorsement deals. The biggest deals only take you so far. It's how you make money…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/maverick-carter/it-s-impossible-to-get-to-a-billion-dollars-by-endorsement-deals-the/)

[Maverick Carter](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/maverick-carter/)

> [If you can count your money, you don't have a billion dollars.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/j-paul-getty/if-you-can-count-your-money-you-don-t-have-a-billion-dollars/)

[J. Paul Getty](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/j-paul-getty/)

> [You know how many movies it took Tom Cruise before he was making 5, 6 million dollars? It probably took a billion dollars in box office.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/jason-patric/you-know-how-many-movies-it-took-tom-cruise-before-he-was-making-5-6/)

[Jason Patric](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/jason-patric/)

> [Now remember, we've already done more than a billion dollars worth of cuts. We've already done that. So we need to get some credit…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/harry-reid/now-remember-we-ve-already-done-more-than-a-billion-dollars-worth-of/)

[Harry Reid](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/harry-reid/)

## More by David Keith

> [Fame means so little about somebody when you come right down to it.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/david-keith/fame-means-so-little-about-somebody-when-you-come-right-down-to-it/)

[David Keith](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/david-keith/)

> [“Today global spending on clean energy technologies is almost $300 billion per year—about a hundred times the direct cost of stratospheric aerosol geoengineering.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/david-keith/today-global-spending-on-clean-energy-technologies-is-almost-300/)

[David Keith](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/david-keith/)

> [I love just lying on the floor at home watching games with my dad. No pressures, just being me.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/david-keith/i-love-just-lying-on-the-floor-at-home-watching-games-with-my-dad-no/)

[David Keith](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/david-keith/)

> [“Computer simulations confirm this intuition and suggest that injection in the tropics at altitudes a bit over 20 kilometers (65 thousand feet) would be adequate.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/david-keith/computer-simulations-confirm-this-intuition-and-suggest-that/)

[David Keith](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/david-keith/)

> [I don't want to leave people thinking they've merely seen another actor using his same bag of tricks and fake charm.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/david-keith/i-don-t-want-to-leave-people-thinking-they-ve-merely-seen-another/)

[David Keith](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/david-keith/)

> [From sixth grade on I was a real Pillsbury doughboy. Overweight, long hair, thick glasses.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/david-keith/from-sixth-grade-on-i-was-a-real-pillsbury-doughboy-overweight-long/)

[David Keith](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/david-keith/)

> [“The requisite deployment technology does not exist as ready-to-go hardware today, but it could be supplied by any number of vendors using what the…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/david-keith/the-requisite-deployment-technology-does-not-exist-as-ready-to-go/)

[David Keith](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/david-keith/)

> [“Once established, commercial interests in geoengineering will no doubt defend the need to keep on keeping on, using whatever means available from backroom lobbying…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/david-keith/once-established-commercial-interests-in-geoengineering-will-no-doubt/)

[David Keith](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/david-keith/)

> [I'd worked with Mel Harris before, I love working with her, she's great.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/david-keith/i-d-worked-with-mel-harris-before-i-love-working-with-her-she-s-great/)

[David Keith](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/david-keith/)

> [“The cost of geoengineering the entire planet for a decade could be less than the $6 billion the Italian government is spending on dikes…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/david-keith/the-cost-of-geoengineering-the-entire-planet-for-a-decade-could-be/)

[David Keith](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/david-keith/)

> [“A stock Gulfstream G650, a top-of-the-line business jet, cruises at altitudes up to 50,000 feet. If a G650 were retrofitted with a low-bypass military…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/david-keith/a-stock-gulfstream-g650-a-top-of-the-line-business-jet-cruises-at/)

[David Keith](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/david-keith/)

> [I'm a father myself for the first time in my life, and I had very very loving parents.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/david-keith/i-m-a-father-myself-for-the-first-time-in-my-life-and-i-had-very-very/)

[David Keith](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/david-keith/)

> [I'd really love to play a real-life country and western singer.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/david-keith/i-d-really-love-to-play-a-real-life-country-and-western-singer/)

[David Keith](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/david-keith/)

> [“We should avoid dominance by single government research institutions and instead build a culturally diverse set of research and management efforts, with many explicitly…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/david-keith/we-should-avoid-dominance-by-single-government-research-institutions/)

[David Keith](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/david-keith/)

> [“Suppose, for example that the Alliance of Small Island States, a group that has played a vocal role in climate policy, decided to pool…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/david-keith/suppose-for-example-that-the-alliance-of-small-island-states-a-group/)

[David Keith](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/david-keith/)

[Explore all 17 David Keith quotes ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/david-keith/)

## More Climate quotes

> [Irish research will contribute to global progress and have the potential to help all countries realise the potential of their land sectors in addressing…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/enda-kenny/irish-research-will-contribute-to-global-progress-and-have-the/)

[Enda Kenny](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/enda-kenny/)

> [In the current climate, things that are true, brave human stories become political.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/cate-blanchett/in-the-current-climate-things-that-are-true-brave-human-stories/)

[Cate Blanchett](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/cate-blanchett/)

> [Windmills and solar cells are carbon-free sources of electricity. But they are costly. If you've been investing in those, give it up. That game…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/kenneth-fisher/windmills-and-solar-cells-are-carbon-free-sources-of-electricity-but/)

[Kenneth Fisher](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/kenneth-fisher/)

> [Society understands the architecture of academia and knows there are relevant qualifications in different fields, and the media accepts the idea of specialisations and…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/jay-griffiths/society-understands-the-architecture-of-academia-and-knows-there-are/)

[Jay Griffiths](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/jay-griffiths/)

> [There are many more traits that the climate deniers share with the creationists and Holocaust deniers and others who distort the truth.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/donald-r-prothero/there-are-many-more-traits-that-the-climate-deniers-share-with-the/)

[Donald R. Prothero](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/donald-r-prothero/)

> [Some would call me an environmentalist. I don't know why. I reuse the water that falls in my backyard in the winter. I reuse…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/ed-begley-jr/some-would-call-me-an-environmentalist-i-don-t-know-why-i-reuse-the/)

[Ed Begley, Jr](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/ed-begley-jr/)

> [I talk to fashion designers and say I want some money to save the rainforest, and they say, 'Oh, I agree with you completely…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/vivienne-westwood/i-talk-to-fashion-designers-and-say-i-want-some-money-to-save-the/)

[Vivienne Westwood](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/vivienne-westwood/)

> [Assuming normal winter weather, we currently anticipate the coal markets to remain difficult through 2015; while we always strive to operate a full capacity…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/joe-craft/assuming-normal-winter-weather-we-currently-anticipate-the-coal/)

[Joe Craft](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/joe-craft/)

> [Climate change poses clear, catastrophic threats. We may not agree on the extent, but we certainly can't afford the risk of inaction.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/rupert-murdoch/climate-change-poses-clear-catastrophic-threats-we-may-not-agree-on/)

[Rupert Murdoch](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/rupert-murdoch/)

> [Fossil fuels, including oil, are running out and supplies are getting harder to find. If we do nothing, prices will continue to rise and…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/lucy-powell/fossil-fuels-including-oil-are-running-out-and-supplies-are-getting/)

[Lucy Powell](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/lucy-powell/)

> [Local and state governments have outrun the federal government. The EPA has served notice that it will enact a rule requiring CO2 reductions by…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/al-gore/local-and-state-governments-have-outrun-the-federal-government-the/)

[Al Gore](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/al-gore/)

> [I am sympathetic to developing countries’ concerns: because of our emissions it’s their crops that will disappear; because of our inaction, it’s their fields…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-f-kerry/i-am-sympathetic-to-developing-countries-concerns-because-of-our/)

[John F. Kerry](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-f-kerry/)

> [We live in a state with a wonderful climate and plenty of natural beauty, from the shores of Cumberland Island to the Chattahoochee River…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/roy-barnes/we-live-in-a-state-with-a-wonderful-climate-and-plenty-of-natural/)

[Roy Barnes](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/roy-barnes/)

> [Right now, the government is spending billions of dollars supporting the problem-makers in the U.S. economy - the polluters, despoilers, incarcerators, and warmongers.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/van-jones/right-now-the-government-is-spending-billions-of-dollars-supporting/)

[Van Jones](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/van-jones/)

> [All of the barriers to innovation in the energy sector are arguments for a big commitment to public investment. Only the public sector can…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/ted-nordhaus/all-of-the-barriers-to-innovation-in-the-energy-sector-are-arguments/)

[Ted Nordhaus](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/ted-nordhaus/)

[Browse all 8,549 Climate quotes ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/climate/)

```json
{
    "@context": "https://schema.org",
    "@graph": [
        {
            "@type": "Quotation",
            "text": "“Taking the estimate of one dollar per kilogram delivered to 75,000 feet and assuming one million tons of material per year, the total cost of large scale geoengineering would be about one billion dollars a year.”",
            "creator": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "David Keith"
            },
            "isPartOf": {
                "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#website"
            },
            "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/david-keith/taking-the-estimate-of-one-dollar-per-kilogram-delivered-to-75-000/",
            "about": {
                "@type": "Thing",
                "name": "Climate"
            },
            "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/david-keith/taking-the-estimate-of-one-dollar-per-kilogram-delivered-to-75-000/#quotation",
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/eef/david-keith-30558_climate_taking-the-estimate-of-one-dollar-per-ki_2873899.jpg",
                "contentUrl": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/eef/david-keith-30558_climate_taking-the-estimate-of-one-dollar-per-ki_2873899.jpg",
                "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/eef/david-keith-30558_climate_taking-the-estimate-of-one-dollar-per-ki_2873899.jpg",
                "width": 1080,
                "height": 1080,
                "caption": "“Taking the estimate of one dollar per kilogram delivered to 75,000 feet and assuming one million tons of…” — David Keith",
                "creditText": "SMS4Smile Quotes",
                "creator": {
                    "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization"
                }
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "BreadcrumbList",
            "itemListElement": [
                {
                    "@type": "ListItem",
                    "position": 1,
                    "name": "Home",
                    "item": "https://sms4smile.com/"
                },
                {
                    "@type": "ListItem",
                    "position": 2,
                    "name": "Quotes",
                    "item": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/"
                },
                {
                    "@type": "ListItem",
                    "position": 3,
                    "name": "David Keith",
                    "item": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/david-keith/"
                },
                {
                    "@type": "ListItem",
                    "position": 4,
                    "name": "“Taking the estimate of one dollar...",
                    "item": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/david-keith/taking-the-estimate-of-one-dollar-per-kilogram-delivered-to-75-000/"
                }
            ],
            "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/david-keith/taking-the-estimate-of-one-dollar-per-kilogram-delivered-to-75-000/#breadcrumb"
        },
        {
            "@type": "WebSite",
            "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#website",
            "name": "SMS4Smile Quotes",
            "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/",
            "publisher": {
                "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization"
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Organization",
            "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization",
            "name": "SMS4Smile Quotes",
            "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/",
            "logo": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/wp-content/themes/sq/assets/icons/icon-512.png",
                "width": 512,
                "height": 512
            }
        }
    ]
}
```
