---
title: "Meaning & Key Takeaway of: By the relative viewpoint (vyavahar), the…"
description: "\"“By the relative viewpoint (vyavahar), the relative self (atma) is the doer, by the real viewpoint (Nischay) it is the non-doer! Therefore, the pudgal ..."
image: "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/b82/dada-bhagwan-31_behavior_by-the-relative-viewpoint-vyavahar-the-r_1877334.jpg"
---

#  By the relative viewpoint (vyavahar), the relative self…

![“By the relative viewpoint (vyavahar), the relative self (atma) is the doer, by the real viewpoint (Nischay) it is the non-doer! Therefore, the pudgal is a non-doer by the relative viewpoint and a doer by the real viewpoint!!” quote by Dada Bhagwan](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/b82/dada-bhagwan-31_behavior_by-the-relative-viewpoint-vyavahar-the-r_1877334.jpg)   [Download](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/b82/dada-bhagwan-31_behavior_by-the-relative-viewpoint-vyavahar-the-r_1877334.jpg) [Open image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/b82/dada-bhagwan-31_behavior_by-the-relative-viewpoint-vyavahar-the-r_1877334.jpg)

> ““By the relative viewpoint (vyavahar), the relative self (atma) is the doer, by the real viewpoint (Nischay) it is the non-doer! Therefore, the pudgal is a non-doer by the relative viewpoint and a doer by the real viewpoint!!””

[Dada Bhagwan](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/dada-bhagwan/)

## About This Quote

This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation.

The self can be seen as both actor and observer depending on perspective.

**In simple terms:** Self can be both doer and non‑doer.

Key Takeaway

Recognize the dual nature of self‑action.

Themes

philosophy spirituality identity dualism

Mood

contemplative inquisitive

Type

theoretical philosophical

When to use this quote

- meditation
- ethical decision making
- personal growth

Key Concepts

self action observer relativity

Questions to Reflect On

- How does viewing yourself as a doer affect responsibility?
- When might the non‑doer view be helpful?

A Different Perspective

Overemphasis on duality may ignore nuanced agency.

★ ★ ★ ★ ★   No ratings yet

[Atma Doer](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/atma-doer-2629695/) [Behavior](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/behavior/) [Doer Pudgal](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/doer-pudgal-980432/) [Real-viewpoint](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/real-viewpoint-155009/) [Relative Self](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/relative-self-913778/) [Self](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/self/) [Self Atma](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/self-atma-472304/) [Self-and-non-self](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/self-and-non-self/) [Soul](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/soul/) [Vyavahar Relative](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/vyavahar-relative-2629696/)

## Related quotes

> [“By the relative viewpoint (vyavahar), you (relative self) are the doer and by the real viewpoint (Nischay), You (as the Self) are the non-doer.…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/dada-bhagwan/by-the-relative-viewpoint-vyavahar-you-relative-self-are-the-doer-and/)

[Dada Bhagwan](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/dada-bhagwan/)

> [“When can a path be considered 'Akram'? It is one in which there is both, vyavahar (the relative viewpoint) and nischay (the real viewpoint).!”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/dada-bhagwan/when-can-a-path-be-considered-akram-it-is-one-in-which-there-is-both/)

[Dada Bhagwan](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/dada-bhagwan/)

> [“The main doer is pudgal (the non-Self complex of input and output), whereas atma (the relative self) is an instrumental doer.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/dada-bhagwan/the-main-doer-is-pudgal-the-non-self-complex-of-input-and-output/)

[Dada Bhagwan](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/dada-bhagwan/)

> [“To See and Know the relative (vyavahaar), is verily known as the Self (Atma). The one that engages in attachment and abhorrence in the…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/dada-bhagwan/to-see-and-know-the-relative-vyavahaar-is-verily-known-as-the-self/)

[Dada Bhagwan](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/dada-bhagwan/)

> [“In the state of Gnan (Knowledge of the Self), the Atma (Self) is the non-doer (akarta), in the state of ignorance of the Self,…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/dada-bhagwan/in-the-state-of-gnan-knowledge-of-the-self-the-atma-self-is-the-non/)

[Dada Bhagwan](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/dada-bhagwan/)

> [“There is not a single atom (parmanu) of my-ness (mamata) in this coffee table. There is nothing of the Self (Atma) in it either.…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/dada-bhagwan/there-is-not-a-single-atom-parmanu-of-my-ness-mamata-in-this-coffee/)

[Dada Bhagwan](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/dada-bhagwan/)

> [“The Self (Atma) is itself in the form of Science (Vignan swaroop). That is why it indeed Sees science everywhere. There is no problem…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/dada-bhagwan/the-self-atma-is-itself-in-the-form-of-science-vignan-swaroop-that-is/)

[Dada Bhagwan](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/dada-bhagwan/)

> [“Illusory vision (mithyatva) shows inconvenience and Right vision (samyak drashti), the vision of the Self (atma drashti) turns inconvenience into convenience.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/dada-bhagwan/illusory-vision-mithyatva-shows-inconvenience-and-right-vision-samyak/)

[Dada Bhagwan](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/dada-bhagwan/)

> [“To whatever level the awakened awareness has reached, that is how close One is to the Self (Atma). The closer one reaches, that much…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/dada-bhagwan/to-whatever-level-the-awakened-awareness-has-reached-that-is-how/)

[Dada Bhagwan](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/dada-bhagwan/)

> [“Simply saying the word 'Self' (Atma) will not work. The conviction of the Self must set in. Conviction means doubtlessness (nihshankta) about the Self;…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/dada-bhagwan/simply-saying-the-word-self-atma-will-not-work-the-conviction-of-the/)

[Dada Bhagwan](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/dada-bhagwan/)

> [ “For whom is the religion of the Self \[Atma Dharm\] for? It is for the one who is not blinded or dazzled by anyone.… ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/dada-bhagwan/for-whom-is-the-religion-of-the-self-atma-dharm-for-it-is-for-the-one/)

[Dada Bhagwan](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/dada-bhagwan/)

> [ “In worldly state, the Soul \[the Real Self, Atma\] compresses and spreads according to the ‘vessel’ (the body); and in the state of moksha… ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/dada-bhagwan/in-worldly-state-the-soul-the-real-self-atma-compresses-and-spreads/)

[Dada Bhagwan](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/dada-bhagwan/)

> [“The inherent nature of the Self (atma) is such that as the belief changes, one becomes like that. In that, the Self indeed remains…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/dada-bhagwan/the-inherent-nature-of-the-self-atma-is-such-that-as-the-belief/)

[Dada Bhagwan](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/dada-bhagwan/)

> [“As long as the doubts (shanka) related to the Self (Atma) do not go away, no doubt of the worldly life will leave.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/dada-bhagwan/as-long-as-the-doubts-shanka-related-to-the-self-atma-do-not-go-away/)

[Dada Bhagwan](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/dada-bhagwan/)

> [“What is saiyam parinaam? It is when the Self (Atma) does not become one in with the non-Self (pudgal); It continues to prevail separately.…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/dada-bhagwan/what-is-saiyam-parinaam-it-is-when-the-self-atma-does-not-become-one/)

[Dada Bhagwan](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/dada-bhagwan/)

## More by Dada Bhagwan

> [“Where there is doubt (shanka), there is misery. The moment one begins to doubt the knowledge that, 'I am Chandubhai,' misery arises. Once one…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/dada-bhagwan/where-there-is-doubt-shanka-there-is-misery-the-moment-one-begins-to/)

[Dada Bhagwan](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/dada-bhagwan/)

> [ “The worldly \[spiritual\] science is methodic (kramic) in nature; one progresses “step by step”; one has to ascent one step at a time. Whereas… ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/dada-bhagwan/the-worldly-spiritual-science-is-methodic-kramic-in-nature-one/)

[Dada Bhagwan](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/dada-bhagwan/)

> [“In the worldly life, due to maadakta (intoxication of the ego of ‘I am Chandubhai’), one has completely lost awareness of everything about one’s…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/dada-bhagwan/in-the-worldly-life-due-to-maadakta-intoxication-of-the-ego-of-i-am/)

[Dada Bhagwan](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/dada-bhagwan/)

> [ “Through the grace of a thief, one can become a thief and through the grace of a Gnani \[the enlightened one\], one can become… ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/dada-bhagwan/through-the-grace-of-a-thief-one-can-become-a-thief-and-through-the/)

[Dada Bhagwan](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/dada-bhagwan/)

> [ “Where there are kashays (anger-pride-deceit-greed), there is worldly life. As long as anger-pride-deceit-greed exist; one is a sansaari \[living a worldly life\] regardless of… ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/dada-bhagwan/where-there-are-kashays-anger-pride-deceit-greed-there-is-worldly/)

[Dada Bhagwan](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/dada-bhagwan/)

> [“If one does not know how to read the account (karmic) book, then he will start to have doubts, and doubts lead to unhappiness.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/dada-bhagwan/if-one-does-not-know-how-to-read-the-account-karmic-book-then-he-will/)

[Dada Bhagwan](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/dada-bhagwan/)

> [ “Skills (learning) or lack of skills is all egoistic knowledge (ego based knowledge). Ego-free Knowledge is called (true) Knowledge \[Gnan\].” ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/dada-bhagwan/skills-learning-or-lack-of-skills-is-all-egoistic-knowledge-ego-based/)

[Dada Bhagwan](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/dada-bhagwan/)

> [“Continue with whatever it is that you have been doing, except for attachment-abhorrence. If ‘we’ stay in our state of Pure Soul, attachment-abhorrence will…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/dada-bhagwan/continue-with-whatever-it-is-that-you-have-been-doing-except-for/)

[Dada Bhagwan](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/dada-bhagwan/)

> [“A variety of difficulties will come your way. But at the time of difficulty, you will be able to find a ready made medicine…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/dada-bhagwan/a-variety-of-difficulties-will-come-your-way-but-at-the-time-of/)

[Dada Bhagwan](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/dada-bhagwan/)

> [“Suppose you want to go to Juhu (suburb in Mumbai) from here, and you come across two paths, which of the two paths is…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/dada-bhagwan/suppose-you-want-to-go-to-juhu-suburb-in-mumbai-from-here-and-you/)

[Dada Bhagwan](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/dada-bhagwan/)

> [“The Soul (our true Self) has to be experienced, the Soul known through scriptures will not do. Work will not be completed through scriptural…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/dada-bhagwan/the-soul-our-true-self-has-to-be-experienced-the-soul-known-through/)

[Dada Bhagwan](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/dada-bhagwan/)

> [“If God were the doer, when will there be an end?! (If) God is the creator and he made us, we become his toys,…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/dada-bhagwan/if-god-were-the-doer-when-will-there-be-an-end-if-god-is-the-creator/)

[Dada Bhagwan](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/dada-bhagwan/)

> [“For those people whose association is harmful to the Self (kusangi), there is no better respectful fear (taap) than that of satsang (spiritual company).”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/dada-bhagwan/for-those-people-whose-association-is-harmful-to-the-self-kusangi/)

[Dada Bhagwan](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/dada-bhagwan/)

> [“Forgiveness is not to be given by speaking. Forgiveness is natural and spontaneously there. Spontaneous forgiveness is a sign of having attained the Self…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/dada-bhagwan/forgiveness-is-not-to-be-given-by-speaking-forgiveness-is-natural-and/)

[Dada Bhagwan](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/dada-bhagwan/)

> [“Remaining absolutely non-acquisitive (aparigrahi) amidst all possessions is the ultimate ‘test examination’.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/dada-bhagwan/remaining-absolutely-non-acquisitive-aparigrahi-amidst-all/)

[Dada Bhagwan](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/dada-bhagwan/)

[Explore all 2,468 Dada Bhagwan quotes ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/dada-bhagwan/)

## More Behavior quotes

> [The vision of the left, full of envy and resentment, takes its worst toll on those at the bottom - whether black or white…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/thomas-sowell/the-vision-of-the-left-full-of-envy-and-resentment-takes-its-worst/)

[Thomas Sowell](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/thomas-sowell/)

> [By making conscious choices in our behavior and where we focus our attention, we can transform our experience of our body, decrease our biological…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/deepak-chopra/by-making-conscious-choices-in-our-behavior-and-where-we-focus-our/)

[Deepak Chopra](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/deepak-chopra/)

> [As you begin changing your thinking, start immediately to change your behaviour. Begin to act the part of the person you would like to…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/anonymous/as-you-begin-changing-your-thinking-start-immediately-to-change-your/)

[Anonymous](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/anonymous/)

> [“I now know that deep within the human concept is something dark, selfish, and completely willing to do whatever is necessary to support the…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/melissa-west/i-now-know-that-deep-within-the-human-concept-is-something-dark/)

[Melissa West](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/melissa-west/)

> [“We are endowed with genes which code out our reaction to beavers and otters, maybe our reaction to each other as well. We are…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/lewis-thomas/we-are-endowed-with-genes-which-code-out-our-reaction-to-beavers-and/)

[Lewis Thomas](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/lewis-thomas/)

> [The number of poor, and poorly prepared, students who succeed in college and beyond undercuts the simplistic notion that economic or educational disadvantage is…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/roland-merullo/the-number-of-poor-and-poorly-prepared-students-who-succeed-in/)

[Roland Merullo](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/roland-merullo/)

> [To behave creatively in art means behavior with skill; and skill comes from discipline, not derangement. The artist who knows the rules -and proportion…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/burne-hogarth/to-behave-creatively-in-art-means-behavior-with-skill-and-skill-comes/)

[Burne Hogarth](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/burne-hogarth/)

> [You don't put milk in chamomile tea - that's disgusting behavior! That's not right.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/laura-fraser/you-don-t-put-milk-in-chamomile-tea-that-s-disgusting-behavior-that-s/)

[Laura Fraser](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/laura-fraser/)

> [The laws of thermodynamics, as empirically determined, express the approximate and probable behavior of systems of a great number of particles, or, more precisely,…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/j-willard-gibbs/the-laws-of-thermodynamics-as-empirically-determined-express-the/)

[J. Willard Gibbs](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/j-willard-gibbs/)

> [I started with the belief that every person who came to the laboratory was free to accept or to reject the dictates of authority.…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/stanley-milgram/i-started-with-the-belief-that-every-person-who-came-to-the/)

[Stanley Milgram](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/stanley-milgram/)

> [The tipping point is that magic moment when an idea, trend, or social behavior crosses a threshold, tips, and spreads like wildfire.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/malcolm-gladwell/the-tipping-point-is-that-magic-moment-when-an-idea-trend-or-social/)

[Malcolm Gladwell](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/malcolm-gladwell/)

> [I think we've told a lot of lies about human behavior through film.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/patricia-arquette/i-think-we-ve-told-a-lot-of-lies-about-human-behavior-through-film/)

[Patricia Arquette](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/patricia-arquette/)

> [The strongest rebellion may be expressed in quiet, undramatic behavior.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/benjamin-spock/the-strongest-rebellion-may-be-expressed-in-quiet-undramatic-behavior/)

[Benjamin Spock](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/benjamin-spock/)

> [The behavior of any bureaucratic organization can best be understood by assuming that it is controlled by a secret cabal of its enemies.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/robert-conquest/the-behavior-of-any-bureaucratic-organization-can-best-be-understood/)

[Robert Conquest](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/robert-conquest/)

> [If you want good behavior, don't pay on a commission basis. Our judges aren't paid so much a case. We keep them pretty well…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/charlie-munger/if-you-want-good-behavior-don-t-pay-on-a-commission-basis-our-judges/)

[Charlie Munger](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/charlie-munger/)

[Browse all 4,218 Behavior quotes ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/behavior/)

```json
{
    "@context": "https://schema.org",
    "@graph": [
        {
            "@type": "Quotation",
            "text": "“By the relative viewpoint (vyavahar), the relative self (atma) is the doer, by the real viewpoint (Nischay) it is the non-doer! Therefore, the pudgal is a non-doer by the relative viewpoint and a doer by the real viewpoint!!”",
            "creator": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Dada Bhagwan"
            },
            "isPartOf": {
                "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#website"
            },
            "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/dada-bhagwan/by-the-relative-viewpoint-vyavahar-the-relative-self-atma-is-the-doer/",
            "about": {
                "@type": "Thing",
                "name": "Behavior"
            },
            "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/dada-bhagwan/by-the-relative-viewpoint-vyavahar-the-relative-self-atma-is-the-doer/#quotation",
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/b82/dada-bhagwan-31_behavior_by-the-relative-viewpoint-vyavahar-the-r_1877334.jpg",
                "contentUrl": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/b82/dada-bhagwan-31_behavior_by-the-relative-viewpoint-vyavahar-the-r_1877334.jpg",
                "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/b82/dada-bhagwan-31_behavior_by-the-relative-viewpoint-vyavahar-the-r_1877334.jpg",
                "width": 1080,
                "height": 1080,
                "caption": "“By the relative viewpoint (vyavahar), the relative self (atma) is the doer, by the real viewpoint (Nischay)…” — Dada Bhagwan",
                "creditText": "SMS4Smile Quotes",
                "creator": {
                    "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization"
                }
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "BreadcrumbList",
            "itemListElement": [
                {
                    "@type": "ListItem",
                    "position": 1,
                    "name": "Home",
                    "item": "https://sms4smile.com/"
                },
                {
                    "@type": "ListItem",
                    "position": 2,
                    "name": "Quotes",
                    "item": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/"
                },
                {
                    "@type": "ListItem",
                    "position": 3,
                    "name": "Dada Bhagwan",
                    "item": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/dada-bhagwan/"
                },
                {
                    "@type": "ListItem",
                    "position": 4,
                    "name": "“By the relative viewpoint (vyavahar), the...",
                    "item": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/dada-bhagwan/by-the-relative-viewpoint-vyavahar-the-relative-self-atma-is-the-doer/"
                }
            ],
            "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/dada-bhagwan/by-the-relative-viewpoint-vyavahar-the-relative-self-atma-is-the-doer/#breadcrumb"
        },
        {
            "@type": "WebSite",
            "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#website",
            "name": "SMS4Smile Quotes",
            "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/",
            "publisher": {
                "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization"
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Organization",
            "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization",
            "name": "SMS4Smile Quotes",
            "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/",
            "logo": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/wp-content/themes/sq/assets/icons/icon-512.png",
                "width": 512,
                "height": 512
            }
        }
    ]
}
```
