--- title: "Meaning & Key Takeaway of: What we found was that the greater…" description: "\"What we found was that the greater proportion of process praise, the more likely the child was to have a mindset five years later that welcomed challen..." image: "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/3a7/carol-s-dweck-3250_challenges_what-we-found-was-that-the-greater-propo_2738185.png" --- # What we found was that the greater proportion of process… ![“What we found was that the greater proportion of process praise, the more likely the child was to have a mindset five years later that welcomed challenges and that represented traits as malleable, not a label you were stuck with.” quote by Carol S. Dweck](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/3a7/carol-s-dweck-3250_challenges_what-we-found-was-that-the-greater-propo_2738185.png) [Download](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/3a7/carol-s-dweck-3250_challenges_what-we-found-was-that-the-greater-propo_2738185.png) [Open image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/3a7/carol-s-dweck-3250_challenges_what-we-found-was-that-the-greater-propo_2738185.png) > “What we found was that the greater proportion of process praise, the more likely the child was to have a mindset five years later that welcomed challenges and that represented traits as malleable, not a label you were stuck with.” [Carol S. Dweck](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/carol-s-dweck/) ## About This Quote This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation. Children praised for effort develop a growth mindset, seeing abilities as improvable rather than fixed. **In simple terms:** Effort praise builds belief in change. Key Takeaway Encourage effort, not innate talent. Themes growth mindset effort resilience Mood encouraging optimistic Type educational psychological When to use this quote - classroom teaching - parenting - coaching - performance feedback Key Concepts psychology developmental theory Questions to Reflect On - How can you shift praise from traits to effort? - What barriers exist in your environment? A Different Perspective If children receive mixed messages, the effect may be diluted. ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ No ratings yet [Challenges](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/challenges/) [Child](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/child/) [Child Mindset](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/child-mindset-2073994/) [Children](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/children/) [Five years](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/five-years/) [Mindset](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/mindset/) [Mindset Years](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/mindset-years-3007741/) [Praise](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/praise/) [Process](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/process/) [Welcomed Challenges](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/welcomed-challenges-3007742/) [Years Later](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/years-later/) ## Related quotes > [We found that process praise predicted the child's mindset and desire for challenge five years later.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/carol-s-dweck/we-found-that-process-praise-predicted-the-child-s-mindset-and-desire/) [Carol S. Dweck](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/carol-s-dweck/) > [“He welcomed challenges; they kept him sharp, showed that he was approachable, and oftentimes made him explore avenues previously unthought-of.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/christie-golden/he-welcomed-challenges-they-kept-him-sharp-showed-that-he-was/) [Christie Golden](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/christie-golden/) > [“the Golden Thread I. Five Years Later II. A Sight III. A Disappointment IV.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/charles-dickens/the-golden-thread-i-five-years-later-ii-a-sight-iii-a-disappointment/) [Charles Dickens](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/charles-dickens/) > [It's always what you did before. The year before is always so much better. Even when the critics hated what you did then, it…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/gian-carlo-menotti/it-s-always-what-you-did-before-the-year-before-is-always-so-much/) [Gian Carlo Menotti](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/gian-carlo-menotti/) > [“Five years later, Jake steps back into her life…”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sierra-rose/five-years-later-jake-steps-back-into-her-life/) [Sierra Rose](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sierra-rose/) > [It's all right. You guys in New York City can't get a hole in the ground fixed, and it's five years later, so let's…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/ray-nagin/it-s-all-right-you-guys-in-new-york-city-can-t-get-a-hole-in-the/) [Ray Nagin](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/ray-nagin/) > [The best thing parents can do is to teach their children to love challenges, be intrigued by mistakes, enjoy effort, and keep on learning.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/carol-s-dweck/the-best-thing-parents-can-do-is-to-teach-their-children-to-love/) [Carol S. Dweck](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/carol-s-dweck/) > [I teach a freshman seminar every year, and we delve very, very deeply into their mindsets. They read scientific articles, but we also focus…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/carol-s-dweck/i-teach-a-freshman-seminar-every-year-and-we-delve-very-very-deeply/) [Carol S. Dweck](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/carol-s-dweck/) > [“Believing that your qualities are carved in stone—the fixed mindset—creates an urgency to prove yourself over and over.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/carol-s-dweck/believing-that-your-qualities-are-carved-in-stone-the-fixed-mindset/) [Carol S. Dweck](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/carol-s-dweck/) > [Do you think it is possible to increase your intellectual ability? For decades, I have studied the power of this belief to become reality…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/carol-s-dweck/do-you-think-it-is-possible-to-increase-your-intellectual-ability-for/) [Carol S. Dweck](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/carol-s-dweck/) > [Everyone is a mixture of fixed and growth mindsets. You could have a predominant growth mindset in an area, but there can still be…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/carol-s-dweck/everyone-is-a-mixture-of-fixed-and-growth-mindsets-you-could-have-a/) [Carol S. Dweck](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/carol-s-dweck/) > [“When people with the fixed mindset opt for success over growth, what are they really trying to prove? That they’re special. Even superior.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/carol-s-dweck/when-people-with-the-fixed-mindset-opt-for-success-over-growth-what/) [Carol S. Dweck](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/carol-s-dweck/) > [The passion for stretching yourself and sticking to it, even (or especially) when it's not going well, is the hallmark of the growth mindset.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/carol-s-dweck/the-passion-for-stretching-yourself-and-sticking-to-it-even-or/) [Carol S. Dweck](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/carol-s-dweck/) > [I have so many people come up to me, 20-some years later, and saying, "I loved you in Jawbreaker!".](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/julie-benz/i-have-so-many-people-come-up-to-me-20-some-years-later-and-saying-i/) [Julie Benz](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/julie-benz/) > [Here we are 17 years later. Those agencies never did come through.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/jeremy-rifkin/here-we-are-17-years-later-those-agencies-never-did-come-through/) [Jeremy Rifkin](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/jeremy-rifkin/) ## More by Carol S. Dweck > [“you aren’t a failure until you start to blame.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/carol-s-dweck/you-aren-t-a-failure-until-you-start-to-blame/) [Carol S. Dweck](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/carol-s-dweck/) > [“tune in to the messages you’re sending. Are they messages that say: You have permanent traits and I’m judging them? Or are they messages…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/carol-s-dweck/tune-in-to-the-messages-you-re-sending-are-they-messages-that-say-you/) [Carol S. Dweck](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/carol-s-dweck/) > [A company that cannot self-correct cannot thrive.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/carol-s-dweck/a-company-that-cannot-self-correct-cannot-thrive/) [Carol S. Dweck](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/carol-s-dweck/) > [...when people already know they're deficient, they have nothing to lose by trying.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/carol-s-dweck/when-people-already-know-they-re-deficient-they-have-nothing-to-lose/) [Carol S. Dweck](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/carol-s-dweck/) > [Most experts and great leaders agree that leaders are made, not born, and that they are made through their own drive for learning and…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/carol-s-dweck/most-experts-and-great-leaders-agree-that-leaders-are-made-not-born/) [Carol S. Dweck](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/carol-s-dweck/) > [“Genius is not enough; we need to get the job done.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/carol-s-dweck/genius-is-not-enough-we-need-to-get-the-job-done/) [Carol S. Dweck](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/carol-s-dweck/) > [Why seek out the tried and true, instead of experiences that will stretch you?](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/carol-s-dweck/why-seek-out-the-tried-and-true-instead-of-experiences-that-will/) [Carol S. Dweck](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/carol-s-dweck/) > [What can I learn from this? What will I do next time I'm in this situation?](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/carol-s-dweck/what-can-i-learn-from-this-what-will-i-do-next-time-i-m-in-this/) [Carol S. Dweck](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/carol-s-dweck/) > [When we praise children for their intelligence, we tell them that this is the name of the game: Look smart; don't risk making mistakes.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/carol-s-dweck/when-we-praise-children-for-their-intelligence-we-tell-them-that-this/) [Carol S. Dweck](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/carol-s-dweck/) > [We're not saying people don't need fuel for strenuous work; they just don't need it constantly. People have many more resources at hand than…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/carol-s-dweck/we-re-not-saying-people-don-t-need-fuel-for-strenuous-work-they-just/) [Carol S. Dweck](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/carol-s-dweck/) > [“What on earth would make someone a nonlearner? Everyone is born with an intense drive to learn. Infants stretch their skills daily. Not just…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/carol-s-dweck/what-on-earth-would-make-someone-a-nonlearner-everyone-is-born-with/) [Carol S. Dweck](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/carol-s-dweck/) > [The passion for stretching yourself and sticking to it, even (or especially) when it's not going well, is the hallmark of the growth mindset.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/carol-s-dweck/the-passion-for-stretching-yourself-and-sticking-to-it-even-or/) [Carol S. Dweck](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/carol-s-dweck/) > [The whole point of marriage is to encourage your partner's development and have them encourage yours.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/carol-s-dweck/the-whole-point-of-marriage-is-to-encourage-your-partner-s/) [Carol S. Dweck](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/carol-s-dweck/) > [“When people with the fixed mindset opt for success over growth, what are they really trying to prove? That they’re special. Even superior.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/carol-s-dweck/when-people-with-the-fixed-mindset-opt-for-success-over-growth-what/) [Carol S. Dweck](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/carol-s-dweck/) > [I'm such an egghead.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/carol-s-dweck/i-m-such-an-egghead/) [Carol S. Dweck](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/carol-s-dweck/) [Explore all 135 Carol S. Dweck quotes ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/carol-s-dweck/) ## More Challenges quotes > [I know for my wife and I, we always loved the idea of being young parents. It is an incredibly inspiring and challenging job…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/taylor-hanson/i-know-for-my-wife-and-i-we-always-loved-the-idea-of-being-young/) [Taylor Hanson](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/taylor-hanson/) > [Our biggest challenge is to eliminate the popular perception that economists don't have anything useful to say.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/mark-zandi/our-biggest-challenge-is-to-eliminate-the-popular-perception-that/) [Mark Zandi](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/mark-zandi/) > [I think books in which people are really happy and things are going well are probably the most challenging novels there are to write,…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/anna-quindlen/i-think-books-in-which-people-are-really-happy-and-things-are-going/) [Anna Quindlen](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/anna-quindlen/) > [I think the next 50 years are going to present the human race with challenges that so far exceed the limitations of geopolitical boundaries…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/zachary-quinto/i-think-the-next-50-years-are-going-to-present-the-human-race-with/) [Zachary Quinto](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/zachary-quinto/) > [“Doing the work to transform your dreams into reality is like walking across the earth. It can be that hard, and it can take…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/dragos-bratasanu/doing-the-work-to-transform-your-dreams-into-reality-is-like-walking/) [Dragos Bratasanu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/dragos-bratasanu/) > [I want to be perceived as a guy who played his best in all facets, not just scoring. A guy who loved challenges.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/michael-jordan/i-want-to-be-perceived-as-a-guy-who-played-his-best-in-all-facets-not/) [Michael Jordan](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/michael-jordan/) > [People in great groups have blinders on. Their work is all they see. They value failures as learning opportunities. They are optimistic, not realistic,…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/warren-g-bennis/people-in-great-groups-have-blinders-on-their-work-is-all-they-see/) [Warren G. Bennis](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/warren-g-bennis/) > [If, as I anticipate, a wide array of personal, portable information/communication devices becomes increasingly important and widespread for information-intensive users, it will be a…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/tom-peters/if-as-i-anticipate-a-wide-array-of-personal-portable-information/) [Tom Peters](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/tom-peters/) > [“Two powerful, little words I've learned to use when facing challenges, fears, and doubts— so what? ”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/richelle-e-goodrich/two-powerful-little-words-i-ve-learned-to-use-when-facing-challenges/) [Richelle E. Goodrich](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/richelle-e-goodrich/) > [It's a challenge to work a character's arc into a format in which you only have a very limited amount of time to grow…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/ginnifer-goodwin/it-s-a-challenge-to-work-a-character-s-arc-into-a-format-in-which-you/) [Ginnifer Goodwin](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/ginnifer-goodwin/) > [I personally think if something's not a challenge, there's no point doing it, because you're not gonna learn much.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/anonymous/i-personally-think-if-something-s-not-a-challenge-there-s-no-point/) [Anonymous](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/anonymous/) > [Men want a challenge, but they want a challenge they can win.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/whitney-gaskell/men-want-a-challenge-but-they-want-a-challenge-they-can-win/) [Whitney Gaskell](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/whitney-gaskell/) > [Growing up with a parent in the army, I saw firsthand the challenges our service members face when transitioning to new jobs after time…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sharice-davids/growing-up-with-a-parent-in-the-army-i-saw-firsthand-the-challenges/) [Sharice Davids](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sharice-davids/) > [Nobody challenges me. I challenge myself.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/shakuntala-devi/nobody-challenges-me-i-challenge-myself/) [Shakuntala Devi](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/shakuntala-devi/) > [Challenging is good, like good conversation, yes? Who wants to have dinner with the same old easy listening music sounding friends all the time?](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/hilton-als/challenging-is-good-like-good-conversation-yes-who-wants-to-have/) [Hilton Als](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/hilton-als/) [Browse all 8,851 Challenges quotes ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/challenges/) ```json { "@context": "https://schema.org", "@graph": [ { "@type": "Quotation", "text": "What we found was that the greater proportion of process praise, the more likely the child was to have a mindset five years later that welcomed challenges and that represented traits as malleable, not a label you were stuck with.", "creator": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Carol S. 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