--- title: "Meaning & Key Takeaway of: In 1990, Paul Smith and I decided that…" description: "\"In 1990, Paul Smith and I decided that conducting polymers as materials had developed to a level of maturity that commercial products were possible. Wi..." image: "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/758/alan-j-heeger-38894_goal_in-1990-paul-smith-and-i-decided-that-co_2942084.jpg" --- # In 1990, Paul Smith and I decided that conducting polymers… ![“In 1990, Paul Smith and I decided that conducting polymers as materials had developed to a level of maturity that commercial products were possible. With this as a goal, we founded UNLAX Corporation.” quote by Alan J. Heeger](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/758/alan-j-heeger-38894_goal_in-1990-paul-smith-and-i-decided-that-co_2942084.jpg) [Download](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/758/alan-j-heeger-38894_goal_in-1990-paul-smith-and-i-decided-that-co_2942084.jpg) [Open image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/758/alan-j-heeger-38894_goal_in-1990-paul-smith-and-i-decided-that-co_2942084.jpg) > “In 1990, Paul Smith and I decided that conducting polymers as materials had developed to a level of maturity that commercial products were possible. With this as a goal, we founded UNLAX Corporation.” [Alan J. Heeger](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/alan-j-heeger/) ## About This Quote This interpretation was drafted with AI assistance. It is one reading of the quote, not the author's own explanation. The speaker notes that conductive polymers had matured enough for commercial use, prompting the creation of a company to develop products. **In simple terms:** Conductive polymers reached commercial readiness, leading to a new company. Key Takeaway Leverage emerging tech when it becomes market‑ready. Themes innovation entrepreneurship materials science Mood optimistic determined Type business technical When to use this quote - startup formation - product development - industry partnerships Key Concepts polymer chemistry commercialization technology transfer Questions to Reflect On - What product could you launch from a newly mature technology? - How do you assess readiness for commercialization? A Different Perspective Market adoption may be slower than technical readiness. ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ No ratings yet [Goal](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/goal/) [Maturity](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/maturity/) ## Related quotes > [Jennifer Aniston and Paul Rudd are really amazing, lovely people and really great comedic actors.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/malin-akerman/jennifer-aniston-and-paul-rudd-are-really-amazing-lovely-people-and/) [Malin Akerman](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/malin-akerman/) > [“...the older I get, the more I believe that if love is to be judged by most of its visible effects, it looks more…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/paul-hoffman/the-older-i-get-the-more-i-believe-that-if-love-is-to-be-judged-by/) [Paul Hoffman](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/paul-hoffman/) > [I think 'Cool Hand Luke' was probably the first movie in which I was aware of the writing as its own separate thing. It…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/brian-helgeland/i-think-cool-hand-luke-was-probably-the-first-movie-in-which-i-was/) [Brian Helgeland](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/brian-helgeland/) > [I was sent there by the Free Congress Committee, headed by Paul Weyrich. Fred Smith and I were sent down as observers, with reporters'…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/dixie-lee-ray/i-was-sent-there-by-the-free-congress-committee-headed-by-paul/) [Dixie Lee Ray](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/dixie-lee-ray/) > [It's easier to be Eric Idle than to be Paul McCartney.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/timothy-morton/it-s-easier-to-be-eric-idle-than-to-be-paul-mccartney/) [Timothy Morton](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/timothy-morton/) > [The scriptures record remarkable accounts of men whose lives changed dramatically, in an instant, as it were: Alma the Younger, Paul on the road…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/ezra-taft-benson/the-scriptures-record-remarkable-accounts-of-men-whose-lives-changed/) [Ezra Taft Benson](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/ezra-taft-benson/) > [One thing is clear: Ron Paul defies labels.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/mark-mckinnon/one-thing-is-clear-ron-paul-defies-labels/) [Mark McKinnon](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/mark-mckinnon/) > [Paul Taylor's 'Offenbach Overtures' has lots of zip and charm, and its pair of dueling soldiers in red, who end up starry-eyed about each…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/robert-gottlieb/paul-taylor-s-offenbach-overtures-has-lots-of-zip-and-charm-and-its/) [Robert Gottlieb](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/robert-gottlieb/) > [The world still hasn't seen the best of Sean Paul.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sean-paul/the-world-still-hasn-t-seen-the-best-of-sean-paul/) [Sean Paul](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sean-paul/) > [“Hey girl, I saw the Apostle Paul and he said for you to greet me with a holy kiss.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/matthew-pierce/hey-girl-i-saw-the-apostle-paul-and-he-said-for-you-to-greet-me-with/) Matthew Pierce > [I'm not a fan of musicals at all, but I do think 'The Nightmare Before Christmas' is a very good. I always thought 'Walk…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/thomas-sangster/i-m-not-a-fan-of-musicals-at-all-but-i-do-think-the-nightmare-before/) [Thomas Sangster](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/thomas-sangster/) > [Helen Hunt is terrific, and I got to do a couple of guest spots with Helen and Paul Reiser on 'Mad About You.'](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/lyle-lovett/helen-hunt-is-terrific-and-i-got-to-do-a-couple-of-guest-spots-with/) [Lyle Lovett](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/lyle-lovett/) > [“Richard Dawkins regards faith as an evil to be eliminated; he takes all religious faith to be blind faith. (Dawkins says) ‘Scientific belief is…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-lennox/richard-dawkins-regards-faith-as-an-evil-to-be-eliminated-he-takes/) [John Lennox](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-lennox/) > [To play with Russ and Paul George, to be out there with them, I think means a lot for me.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/dennis-schroder/to-play-with-russ-and-paul-george-to-be-out-there-with-them-i-think/) [Dennis Schroder](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/dennis-schroder/) > [I promised myself: Before your 18th birthday, you're going to be at Jean Paul Gaultier. And it worked. I was hired.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/nicolas-ghesquiere/i-promised-myself-before-your-18th-birthday-you-re-going-to-be-at/) [Nicolas Ghesquiere](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/nicolas-ghesquiere/) ## More by Alan J. Heeger > [My undergraduate years at the University of Nebraska were a special time in my life: the combination of partying and intellectual awakening that is…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/alan-j-heeger/my-undergraduate-years-at-the-university-of-nebraska-were-a-special/) [Alan J. Heeger](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/alan-j-heeger/) > [My high school years were fun and frustrating, typical of the teen years. The most important accomplishment was meeting my wife, Ruth.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/alan-j-heeger/my-high-school-years-were-fun-and-frustrating-typical-of-the-teen/) [Alan J. Heeger](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/alan-j-heeger/) > [In spite of the evidence for the disorder-induced M-I transition as inferred from the transport and optical measurements, the metallic state of conjugated polymers…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/alan-j-heeger/in-spite-of-the-evidence-for-the-disorder-induced-m-i-transition-as/) [Alan J. Heeger](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/alan-j-heeger/) > [The scaling theory of localization demonstrated that the disorder-induced M-I transition was a true phase transition with a well defined critical point.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/alan-j-heeger/the-scaling-theory-of-localization-demonstrated-that-the-disorder/) [Alan J. Heeger](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/alan-j-heeger/) > [I have a strong memory of the day I was told that my father had a weak heart and that he had to go…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/alan-j-heeger/i-have-a-strong-memory-of-the-day-i-was-told-that-my-father-had-a/) [Alan J. Heeger](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/alan-j-heeger/) > [I started out as a physicist; however, I am what I have become. I have evolved, with the help of many colleagues in the…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/alan-j-heeger/i-started-out-as-a-physicist-however-i-am-what-i-have-become-i-have/) [Alan J. Heeger](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/alan-j-heeger/) > [Polymer synthesis in the 1950s was dominated by Karl Ziegler and Giulio Natta, whose discoveries of polymerization catalysts were of great importance for the…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/alan-j-heeger/polymer-synthesis-in-the-1950s-was-dominated-by-karl-ziegler-and/) [Alan J. Heeger](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/alan-j-heeger/) > [The science of semiconducting and metallic polymers is inherently interdisciplinary; it falls at the intersection of chemistry and physics.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/alan-j-heeger/the-science-of-semiconducting-and-metallic-polymers-is-inherently/) [Alan J. Heeger](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/alan-j-heeger/) > [The transitions from metallic to critical behavior and from critical to insulating behavior have been induced with a magnetic field, and from insulating to…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/alan-j-heeger/the-transitions-from-metallic-to-critical-behavior-and-from-critical/) [Alan J. Heeger](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/alan-j-heeger/) > [Polymeric materials in the form of wood, bone, skin and fibers have been used by man since prehistoric time. Although organic chemistry as a…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/alan-j-heeger/polymeric-materials-in-the-form-of-wood-bone-skin-and-fibers-have/) [Alan J. Heeger](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/alan-j-heeger/) [Explore all 11 Alan J. Heeger quotes ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/alan-j-heeger/) ## More Goal quotes > [I always say there are two things to be successful. The first is decide exactly what you want - set your goals - and…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/brian-tracy/i-always-say-there-are-two-things-to-be-successful-the-first-is/) [Brian Tracy](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/brian-tracy/) > [The costs of the Bush-Obama wars in Iraq and Afghanistan are now estimated to run as high as $4.4 trillion - a major victory…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/noam-chomsky/the-costs-of-the-bush-obama-wars-in-iraq-and-afghanistan-are-now/) [Noam Chomsky](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/noam-chomsky/) > [The goal of spiritual practice is full recovery, and the only thing you need to recover from is a fractured sense of self.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/marianne-williamson/the-goal-of-spiritual-practice-is-full-recovery-and-the-only-thing/) [Marianne Williamson](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/marianne-williamson/) > [According to the best research, less than 3% of Americans have written goals, and less than 1% review and rewrite their goals on a daily basis.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/brian-tracy/according-to-the-best-research-less-than-3-of-americans-have-written/) [Brian Tracy](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/brian-tracy/) > [When you have accomplished your goal simply walk away. This is the path way to Heaven.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/laozi/when-you-have-accomplished-your-goal-simply-walk-away-this-is-the/) [Laozi](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/laozi/) > [“my role my goal my dream my life not yours -all mine”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/emi-sisk/my-role-my-goal-my-dream-my-life-not-yours-all-mine/) Emi Sisk > [Eugenic goals are most likely to be attained under another name than eugenics.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/frederick-osborn/eugenic-goals-are-most-likely-to-be-attained-under-another-name-than/) [Frederick Osborn](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/frederick-osborn/) > [The Only cure for nihilism is for liberal democratic societies - their electorates, their judiciary, and their political leadership- to insist that force is…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/michael-ignatieff/the-only-cure-for-nihilism-is-for-liberal-democratic-societies-their/) [Michael Ignatieff](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/michael-ignatieff/) > [Everybody tries to score a great goal, and I am lucky I have netted a few.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/zlatan-ibrahimovic/everybody-tries-to-score-a-great-goal-and-i-am-lucky-i-have-netted-a/) [Zlatan Ibrahimovic](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/zlatan-ibrahimovic/) > [However, however, if the goal is to abandon America's free enterprise economy, if the goal is to convert America into a submissive member of…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/marco-rubio/however-however-if-the-goal-is-to-abandon-america-s-free-enterprise/) [Marco Rubio](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/marco-rubio/) > [If your only goal is to become rich, you will never achieve it.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/john-d-rockefeller/if-your-only-goal-is-to-become-rich-you-will-never-achieve-it/) [John D. Rockefeller](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/john-d-rockefeller/) > [When you look around the room during meetings and practice, you see that everyone has the same goal. It's obvious by the way that…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/eric-kendricks/when-you-look-around-the-room-during-meetings-and-practice-you-see/) Eric Kendricks > [I like to wake up and just feel gratitude. Gratitude for waking up, for my health, for my kids, for my family. A lot…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/barbara-corcoran/i-like-to-wake-up-and-just-feel-gratitude-gratitude-for-waking-up-for/) [Barbara Corcoran](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/barbara-corcoran/) > [“Dreams will come true as long as you give some effort towards your goal”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/dayana/dreams-will-come-true-as-long-as-you-give-some-effort-towards-your/) Dayana > [“There are two kinds of people: goal-oriented and ego-oriented. Goal-oriented people work together and get things gone. Ego-oriented people don’t work.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/charbel-tadros/there-are-two-kinds-of-people-goal-oriented-and-ego-oriented-goal/) [Charbel Tadros](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/charbel-tadros/) [Browse all 9,890 Goal quotes ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/goal/) ```json { "@context": "https://schema.org", "@graph": [ { "@type": "Quotation", "text": "In 1990, Paul Smith and I decided that conducting polymers as materials had developed to a level of maturity that commercial products were possible. With this as a goal, we founded UNLAX Corporation.", "creator": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Alan J. Heeger" }, "isPartOf": { "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#website" }, "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/alan-j-heeger/in-1990-paul-smith-and-i-decided-that-conducting-polymers-as/", "about": { "@type": "Thing", "name": "Goal" }, "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/alan-j-heeger/in-1990-paul-smith-and-i-decided-that-conducting-polymers-as/#quotation", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/758/alan-j-heeger-38894_goal_in-1990-paul-smith-and-i-decided-that-co_2942084.jpg", "contentUrl": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/758/alan-j-heeger-38894_goal_in-1990-paul-smith-and-i-decided-that-co_2942084.jpg", "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/758/alan-j-heeger-38894_goal_in-1990-paul-smith-and-i-decided-that-co_2942084.jpg", "width": 1080, "height": 1080, "caption": "“In 1990, Paul Smith and I decided that conducting polymers as materials had developed to a level of maturity…” — Alan J. Heeger", "creditText": "SMS4Smile Quotes", "creator": { "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization" } } }, { "@type": "BreadcrumbList", "itemListElement": [ { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 1, "name": "Home", "item": "https://sms4smile.com/" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 2, "name": "Quotes", "item": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 3, "name": "Alan J. Heeger", "item": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/alan-j-heeger/" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 4, "name": "In 1990, Paul Smith and I...", "item": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/alan-j-heeger/in-1990-paul-smith-and-i-decided-that-conducting-polymers-as/" } ], "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/alan-j-heeger/in-1990-paul-smith-and-i-decided-that-conducting-polymers-as/#breadcrumb" }, { "@type": "WebSite", "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#website", "name": "SMS4Smile Quotes", "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/", "publisher": { "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization" } }, { "@type": "Organization", "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization", "name": "SMS4Smile Quotes", "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/wp-content/themes/sq/assets/icons/icon-512.png", "width": 512, "height": 512 } } ] } ```