--- title: "25 John Maynard Keynes Quotes by 23 authors" description: "Browse 25 John Maynard Keynes quotes by 23 authors. Discover the best John Maynard Keynes sayings and thoughts." image: "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/157/nate-silver-3166_psychology_when-the-facts-change-i-change-my-mind-t_1972682.jpg" --- > [“When the facts change, I change my mind,” the economist John Maynard Keynes famously said. “What do you do, sir?”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/nate-silver/when-the-facts-change-i-change-my-mind-the-economist-john-maynard/) [Nate Silver](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/nate-silver/) [Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/157/nate-silver-3166_psychology_when-the-facts-change-i-change-my-mind-t_1972682.jpg) > [John Maynard Keynes essentially said, don't try and figure out what the market is doing. Figure out a business you understand, and…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/warren-buffett/john-maynard-keynes-essentially-said-don-t-try-and-figure-out-what/) [Warren Buffett](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/warren-buffett/) [Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/8df/warren-buffett-183_business_john-maynard-keynes-essentially-said-don_2465695.png) > [The economist John Maynard Keynes said that in the long run, we are all dead. If he were around today he might…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/ben-bernanke/the-economist-john-maynard-keynes-said-that-in-the-long-run-we-are/) [Ben Bernanke](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/ben-bernanke/) [Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/38c/ben-bernanke-1388_around_the-economist-john-maynard-keynes-said-t_2794848.png) > [In 1936, John Maynard Keynes predicted the 'euthanasia of the rentier' before the end of the 20th century. It did not happen.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/guy-standing/in-1936-john-maynard-keynes-predicted-the-euthanasia-of-the-rentier/) [Guy Standing](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/guy-standing/) [Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/9b2/guy-standing-4017_20th-century_in-1936-john-maynard-keynes-predicted-th_1168025.jpg) > [“A sound banker is not one who foresees danger and avoids it,” wrote John Maynard Keynes, “but one who, when he is…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/anonymous/a-sound-banker-is-not-one-who-foresees-danger-and-avoids-it-wrote/) [Anonymous](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/anonymous/) [Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/110/anonymous-1_banker_a-sound-banker-is-not-one-who-foresees-d_382898.jpg) > [Leonard Woolf in a letter to Lytton Strachey said he hated John Maynard Keynes "for his crass stupidity and hideous face".](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/leonard-woolf/leonard-woolf-in-a-letter-to-lytton-strachey-said-he-hated-john/) [Leonard Woolf](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/leonard-woolf/) [Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/f50/leonard-woolf-44322_crass_leonard-woolf-in-a-letter-to-lytton-stra_1279757.jpg) > [“paraphrase economist John Maynard Keynes: reputations fare better if we are conventionally wrong than if we are unconventionally right.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/michelle-baddeley/paraphrase-economist-john-maynard-keynes-reputations-fare-better-if/) Michelle Baddeley [Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/b6f/michelle-baddeley-263090_john-maynard-keynes_paraphrase-economist-john-maynard-keynes_1972153.jpg) > [“The difficulty lies, not in the new ideas,” John Maynard Keynes famously observed, “but in escaping from the old ones.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/philip-k-howard/the-difficulty-lies-not-in-the-new-ideas-john-maynard-keynes-famously/) [Philip K. Howard](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/philip-k-howard/) [Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/ade/philip-k-howard-33727_keynes_the-difficulty-lies-not-in-the-new-ideas_3112584.jpg) > [“John Maynard Keynes, the great British economist, died in 1946. But his ghost lives on. When economies around the world contracted sharply…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/alan-s-blinder/john-maynard-keynes-the-great-british-economist-died-in-1946-but-his/) [Alan S. Blinder](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/alan-s-blinder/) [Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/0ab/alan-s-blinder-40343_around-the-world_john-maynard-keynes-the-great-british-ec_2456171.jpg) > [Friedrich Hayek, who died on March 23, 1992 at age 92, was arguably the greatest social scientist of the twentieth century. By…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/julian-simon/friedrich-hayek-who-died-on-march-23-1992-at-age-92-was-arguably-the/) [Julian Simon](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/julian-simon/) [Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/817/julian-simon-26245_1930s_friedrich-hayek-who-died-on-march-23-199_2594064.png) > [“John Maynard Keynes, the great British economist, died in 1946. But his ghost lives on. When economies around the world contracted sharply…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/alan-s-blinder/john-maynard-keynes-the-great-british-economist-died-in-1946-but-his-2/) [Alan S. Blinder](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/alan-s-blinder/) [Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/b8a/alan-s-blinder-40343_around-the-world_john-maynard-keynes-the-great-british-ec_2647020.jpg) > [Capital movements are no longer necessarily related to the production of goods and services. Through the financial markets of the world, capital…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/eric-kierans/capital-movements-are-no-longer-necessarily-related-to-the-production/) [Eric Kierans](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/eric-kierans/) [Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/40e/eric-kierans-47735_assets_capital-movements-are-no-longer-necessar_2251332.jpg) > [The idea of confidence, of the emotions of the population, is an incredibly important one in economics. John Maynard Keynes called it…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/adam-davidson/the-idea-of-confidence-of-the-emotions-of-the-population-is-an/) [Adam Davidson](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/adam-davidson/) [Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/a22/adam-davidson-14539_about_the-idea-of-confidence-of-the-emotions-o_352019.jpg) > [One of the most important skills of the economist, therefore, is that of simplification of the model. Two important methods of simplification…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/kenneth-e-boulding/one-of-the-most-important-skills-of-the-economist-therefore-is-that/) [Kenneth E. Boulding](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/kenneth-e-boulding/) [Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/d4d/kenneth-e-boulding-3728_analysis_one-of-the-most-important-skills-of-the_2330208.png) > [I don't think that much change comes from economists. I think it comes more from political realities. Probably the two giants of…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/adam-davidson/i-don-t-think-that-much-change-comes-from-economists-i-think-it-comes/) [Adam Davidson](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/adam-davidson/) [Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/4af/adam-davidson-14539_20th-century_i-don-t-think-that-much-change-comes-fro_2794733.jpg) > [As John Maynard Keynes taught us in the 1930s, in such situations, government is the only entity with both the motive and…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/robert-h-frank/as-john-maynard-keynes-taught-us-in-the-1930s-in-such-situations/) [Robert H. Frank](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/robert-h-frank/) [Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/68b/robert-h-frank-16805_1930s_as-john-maynard-keynes-taught-us-in-the_1615881.png) > [“The appeal to the intellectually insecure is also more important than it might seem. Because economics touches so much of life, everyone…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/paul-krugman/the-appeal-to-the-intellectually-insecure-is-also-more-important-than/) [Paul Krugman](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/paul-krugman/) [Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/8b8/paul-krugman-2255_economics_the-appeal-to-the-intellectually-insecur_1965249.png) > [Only someone as puffed up and demented as John Maynard Keynes, every left wing fascist's sainted mentor in this connection, could manage…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/l-neil-smith/only-someone-as-puffed-up-and-demented-as-john-maynard-keynes-every/) [L. Neil Smith](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/l-neil-smith/) [Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/9bb/l-neil-smith-3636_alcohol_only-someone-as-puffed-up-and-demented-a_2169850.png) > [Wicksell's old-fashioned liberalism is reminiscent of John Maynard Keynes' attitude toward conscription during World War I. Keynes opposed conscription, but he was…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/mancur-olson/wicksell-s-old-fashioned-liberalism-is-reminiscent-of-john-maynard/) [Mancur Olson](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/mancur-olson/) [Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/8c5/mancur-olson-52505_attitude_wicksell-s-old-fashioned-liberalism-is-r_169023.png) > [“I’m heartened by our dissatisfaction, because dissatisfaction is a world away from indifference. The widespread nostalgia, the yearning for a past that…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/rutger-bregman/i-m-heartened-by-our-dissatisfaction-because-dissatisfaction-is-a/) [Rutger Bregman](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/rutger-bregman/) [Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/909/rutger-bregman-2463_desire_i-m-heartened-by-our-dissatisfaction-bec_998892.jpg) > [“Halfway through the second term of Franklin Roosevelt, the New Deal braintrusters began to worry about mounting popular concern over the national…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/william-f-buckley-jr/halfway-through-the-second-term-of-franklin-roosevelt-the-new-deal/) [William F. Buckley, Jr](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/william-f-buckley-jr/) [Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/07d/william-f-buckley-jr-3870_keynes_halfway-through-the-second-term-of-frank_1765735.jpg) > [“Modern economics, by which I mean the style of economics taught and practised in today's leading universities, likes to start the enquiries…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/partha-dasgupta/modern-economics-by-which-i-mean-the-style-of-economics-taught-and/) Partha Dasgupta [Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/f0e/partha-dasgupta-268137_carbon-emissions_modern-economics-by-which-i-mean-the-sty_2577345.jpg) > [You don't need to be a John Maynard Keynes to understand that if Britain leaves the European market, a border will have…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/ed-davey/you-don-t-need-to-be-a-john-maynard-keynes-to-understand-that-if/) [Ed Davey](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/ed-davey/) [Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/38e/ed-davey-5794_investing_you-don-t-need-to-be-a-john-maynard-keyn_893971.jpg) > [As far as I can find, almost no one in the profession - not even luminaries like John Maynard Keynes, Friedrich Hayek,…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/robert-j-shiller/as-far-as-i-can-find-almost-no-one-in-the-profession-not-even/) [Robert J. Shiller](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/robert-j-shiller/) [Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/f1b/robert-j-shiller-8591_far_as-far-as-i-can-find-almost-no-one-in-th_417922.jpg) > [My only regret in life is that I did not drink more Champagne - John Maynard Keynes Sorrow can be alleviated by…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/thomas-aquinas/my-only-regret-in-life-is-that-i-did-not-drink-more-champagne-john/) [Thomas Aquinas](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/thomas-aquinas/) [Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/717/thomas-aquinas-837_baths_my-only-regret-in-life-is-that-i-did-not_274845.jpg) ```json { "@context": "https://schema.org", "@graph": [ { "@type": "ItemList", "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/john-maynard-keynes/#itemlist", "name": "John Maynard Keynes Quotes", "numberOfItems": 25, "itemListElement": [ { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 1, "item": { "@type": "Quotation", "text": "“When the facts change, I change my mind,” the economist John Maynard Keynes famously said. “What do you do, sir?”", "creator": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Nate Silver" }, "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/nate-silver/when-the-facts-change-i-change-my-mind-the-economist-john-maynard/", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/157/nate-silver-3166_psychology_when-the-facts-change-i-change-my-mind-t_1972682.jpg", "contentUrl": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/157/nate-silver-3166_psychology_when-the-facts-change-i-change-my-mind-t_1972682.jpg", "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/157/nate-silver-3166_psychology_when-the-facts-change-i-change-my-mind-t_1972682.jpg", "width": 1080, "height": 1080, "caption": "“When the facts change, I change my mind,” the economist John Maynard Keynes famously said. “What do you do…” — Nate Silver", "creditText": "SMS4Smile Quotes", "creator": { "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization" } } } }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 2, "item": { "@type": "Quotation", "text": "John Maynard Keynes essentially said, don't try and figure out what the market is doing. 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Howard" }, "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/philip-k-howard/the-difficulty-lies-not-in-the-new-ideas-john-maynard-keynes-famously/", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/ade/philip-k-howard-33727_keynes_the-difficulty-lies-not-in-the-new-ideas_3112584.jpg", "contentUrl": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/ade/philip-k-howard-33727_keynes_the-difficulty-lies-not-in-the-new-ideas_3112584.jpg", "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/ade/philip-k-howard-33727_keynes_the-difficulty-lies-not-in-the-new-ideas_3112584.jpg", "width": 1080, "height": 1080, "caption": "“The difficulty lies, not in the new ideas,” John Maynard Keynes famously observed, “but in escaping from the…” — Philip K. Howard", "creditText": "SMS4Smile Quotes", "creator": { "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization" } } } }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 9, "item": { "@type": "Quotation", "text": "“John Maynard Keynes, the great British economist, died in 1946. But his ghost lives on. When economies around the world contracted sharply in late 2008 and early 2009, government officials started seeing visions of the 1930s and turned”", "creator": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Alan S. Blinder" }, "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/alan-s-blinder/john-maynard-keynes-the-great-british-economist-died-in-1946-but-his/", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/0ab/alan-s-blinder-40343_around-the-world_john-maynard-keynes-the-great-british-ec_2456171.jpg", "contentUrl": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/0ab/alan-s-blinder-40343_around-the-world_john-maynard-keynes-the-great-british-ec_2456171.jpg", "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/0ab/alan-s-blinder-40343_around-the-world_john-maynard-keynes-the-great-british-ec_2456171.jpg", "width": 1080, "height": 1080, "caption": "“John Maynard Keynes, the great British economist, died in 1946. But his ghost lives on. When economies…” — Alan S. Blinder", "creditText": "SMS4Smile Quotes", "creator": { "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization" } } } }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 10, "item": { "@type": "Quotation", "text": "Friedrich Hayek, who died on March 23, 1992 at age 92, was arguably the greatest social scientist of the twentieth century. By the time of his death, his fundamental way of thought had supplanted the system of John Maynard Keynes - his chief intellectual rival of the century - in the battle since the 1930s for the minds of economists and the policies of governments.", "creator": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Julian Simon" }, "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/julian-simon/friedrich-hayek-who-died-on-march-23-1992-at-age-92-was-arguably-the/", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/817/julian-simon-26245_1930s_friedrich-hayek-who-died-on-march-23-199_2594064.png", "contentUrl": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/817/julian-simon-26245_1930s_friedrich-hayek-who-died-on-march-23-199_2594064.png", "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/817/julian-simon-26245_1930s_friedrich-hayek-who-died-on-march-23-199_2594064.png", "width": 1080, "height": 1080, "caption": "“Friedrich Hayek, who died on March 23, 1992 at age 92, was arguably the greatest social scientist of the…” — Julian Simon", "creditText": "SMS4Smile Quotes", "creator": { "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization" } } } }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 11, "item": { "@type": "Quotation", "text": "“John Maynard Keynes, the great British economist, died in 1946. But his ghost lives on. When economies around the world contracted sharply in late 2008 and early 2009, government officials started seeing visions of the 1930s and turned immediately to the teachings of Lord Keynes.”", "creator": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Alan S. Blinder" }, "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/alan-s-blinder/john-maynard-keynes-the-great-british-economist-died-in-1946-but-his-2/", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/b8a/alan-s-blinder-40343_around-the-world_john-maynard-keynes-the-great-british-ec_2647020.jpg", "contentUrl": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/b8a/alan-s-blinder-40343_around-the-world_john-maynard-keynes-the-great-british-ec_2647020.jpg", "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/b8a/alan-s-blinder-40343_around-the-world_john-maynard-keynes-the-great-british-ec_2647020.jpg", "width": 1080, "height": 1080, "caption": "“John Maynard Keynes, the great British economist, died in 1946. But his ghost lives on. When economies…” — Alan S. Blinder", "creditText": "SMS4Smile Quotes", "creator": { "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization" } } } }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 12, "item": { "@type": "Quotation", "text": "Capital movements are no longer necessarily related to the production of goods and services. Through the financial markets of the world, capital movements today are overwhelmingly concerned with the capture of and trade in property rights, the ownership of assets that magnify a corporation's wealth, power, and control. It is what John Maynard Keynes described as \"a casino world\"-wealth without worth.", "creator": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Eric Kierans" }, "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/eric-kierans/capital-movements-are-no-longer-necessarily-related-to-the-production/", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/40e/eric-kierans-47735_assets_capital-movements-are-no-longer-necessar_2251332.jpg", "contentUrl": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/40e/eric-kierans-47735_assets_capital-movements-are-no-longer-necessar_2251332.jpg", "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/40e/eric-kierans-47735_assets_capital-movements-are-no-longer-necessar_2251332.jpg", "width": 1080, "height": 1080, "caption": "“Capital movements are no longer necessarily related to the production of goods and services. Through the…” — Eric Kierans", "creditText": "SMS4Smile Quotes", "creator": { "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization" } } } }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 13, "item": { "@type": "Quotation", "text": "The idea of confidence, of the emotions of the population, is an incredibly important one in economics. John Maynard Keynes called it 'animal spirit.' And if people are feeling generally good about the future, they're more likely to spend money, to start new companies; companies are more likely to hire people, make investments.", "creator": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Adam Davidson" }, "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/adam-davidson/the-idea-of-confidence-of-the-emotions-of-the-population-is-an/", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/a22/adam-davidson-14539_about_the-idea-of-confidence-of-the-emotions-o_352019.jpg", "contentUrl": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/a22/adam-davidson-14539_about_the-idea-of-confidence-of-the-emotions-o_352019.jpg", "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/a22/adam-davidson-14539_about_the-idea-of-confidence-of-the-emotions-o_352019.jpg", "width": 1080, "height": 1080, "caption": "“The idea of confidence, of the emotions of the population, is an incredibly important one in economics. John…” — Adam Davidson", "creditText": "SMS4Smile Quotes", "creator": { "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization" } } } }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 14, "item": { "@type": "Quotation", "text": "One of the most important skills of the economist, therefore, is that of simplification of the model. Two important methods of simplification have been developed by economists. One is the method of partial equilibrium analysis (or microeconomics), generally associated with the name of Alfred Marshall and the other is the method of aggregation (or macro-economics), associated with the name of John Maynard Keynes.", "creator": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Kenneth E. Boulding" }, "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/kenneth-e-boulding/one-of-the-most-important-skills-of-the-economist-therefore-is-that/", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/d4d/kenneth-e-boulding-3728_analysis_one-of-the-most-important-skills-of-the_2330208.png", "contentUrl": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/d4d/kenneth-e-boulding-3728_analysis_one-of-the-most-important-skills-of-the_2330208.png", "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/d4d/kenneth-e-boulding-3728_analysis_one-of-the-most-important-skills-of-the_2330208.png", "width": 1080, "height": 1080, "caption": "“One of the most important skills of the economist, therefore, is that of simplification of the model. Two…” — Kenneth E. Boulding", "creditText": "SMS4Smile Quotes", "creator": { "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization" } } } }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 15, "item": { "@type": "Quotation", "text": "I don't think that much change comes from economists. I think it comes more from political realities. Probably the two giants of the 20th century, who actually did shift government policy in the U.S. and around the world, were John Maynard Keynes and Milton Friedman. I don't see anybody in our system who is at that level of influence.", "creator": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Adam Davidson" }, "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/adam-davidson/i-don-t-think-that-much-change-comes-from-economists-i-think-it-comes/", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/4af/adam-davidson-14539_20th-century_i-don-t-think-that-much-change-comes-fro_2794733.jpg", "contentUrl": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/4af/adam-davidson-14539_20th-century_i-don-t-think-that-much-change-comes-fro_2794733.jpg", "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/4af/adam-davidson-14539_20th-century_i-don-t-think-that-much-change-comes-fro_2794733.jpg", "width": 1080, "height": 1080, "caption": "“I don't think that much change comes from economists. I think it comes more from political realities…” — Adam Davidson", "creditText": "SMS4Smile Quotes", "creator": { "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization" } } } }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 16, "item": { "@type": "Quotation", "text": "As John Maynard Keynes taught us in the 1930s, in such situations, government is the only entity with both the motive and the ability to boost total spending by enough to put people back to work. As it happens there are long lists of important public projects that cry out to be done.", "creator": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Robert H. Frank" }, "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/robert-h-frank/as-john-maynard-keynes-taught-us-in-the-1930s-in-such-situations/", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/68b/robert-h-frank-16805_1930s_as-john-maynard-keynes-taught-us-in-the_1615881.png", "contentUrl": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/68b/robert-h-frank-16805_1930s_as-john-maynard-keynes-taught-us-in-the_1615881.png", "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/68b/robert-h-frank-16805_1930s_as-john-maynard-keynes-taught-us-in-the_1615881.png", "width": 1080, "height": 1080, "caption": "“As John Maynard Keynes taught us in the 1930s, in such situations, government is the only entity with both…” — Robert H. Frank", "creditText": "SMS4Smile Quotes", "creator": { "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization" } } } }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 17, "item": { "@type": "Quotation", "text": "“The appeal to the intellectually insecure is also more important than it might seem. Because economics touches so much of life, everyone wants to have an opinion. Yet the kind of economics covered in the textbooks is a technical subject that many people find hard to follow. How reassuring, then, to be told that it is all irrelevant -- that all you really need to know are a few simple ideas! Quite a few supply-siders have created for themselves a wonderful alternative intellectual history in which John Maynard Keynes was a fraud, Paul Samuelson and even Milton Friedman are fools, and the true line of deep economic thought runs from Adam Smith through obscure turn-of-the-century Austrians straight to them.”", "creator": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Paul Krugman" }, "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/paul-krugman/the-appeal-to-the-intellectually-insecure-is-also-more-important-than/", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/8b8/paul-krugman-2255_economics_the-appeal-to-the-intellectually-insecur_1965249.png", "contentUrl": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/8b8/paul-krugman-2255_economics_the-appeal-to-the-intellectually-insecur_1965249.png", "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/8b8/paul-krugman-2255_economics_the-appeal-to-the-intellectually-insecur_1965249.png", "width": 1080, "height": 1080, "caption": "“The appeal to the intellectually insecure is also more important than it might seem. Because economics…” — Paul Krugman", "creditText": "SMS4Smile Quotes", "creator": { "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization" } } } }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 18, "item": { "@type": "Quotation", "text": "Only someone as puffed up and demented as John Maynard Keynes, every left wing fascist's sainted mentor in this connection, could manage to convince himself that taxing America's Productive Class can restore it to prosperity. In point of fact, it's like screwing for chastity, guzzling alcohol for sobriety, or gorging to fight gluttony. It's like killing indiscriminately for peace - oops, Democrats, Republicans and their moral and spiritual ilk have devoutly believed that particular bit of perverse nonsense since at least the War of 1812.", "creator": { "@type": "Person", "name": "L. Neil Smith" }, "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/l-neil-smith/only-someone-as-puffed-up-and-demented-as-john-maynard-keynes-every/", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/9bb/l-neil-smith-3636_alcohol_only-someone-as-puffed-up-and-demented-a_2169850.png", "contentUrl": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/9bb/l-neil-smith-3636_alcohol_only-someone-as-puffed-up-and-demented-a_2169850.png", "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/9bb/l-neil-smith-3636_alcohol_only-someone-as-puffed-up-and-demented-a_2169850.png", "width": 1080, "height": 1080, "caption": "“Only someone as puffed up and demented as John Maynard Keynes, every left wing fascist's sainted mentor in…” — L. Neil Smith", "creditText": "SMS4Smile Quotes", "creator": { "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization" } } } }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 19, "item": { "@type": "Quotation", "text": "Wicksell's old-fashioned liberalism is reminiscent of John Maynard Keynes' attitude toward conscription during World War I. Keynes opposed conscription, but he was not a pacifist. He opposed conscription because it deprived the citizen of the right to decide for himself whether or not to join in the fight. Keynes was exempt as a civil servant from conscription; so there is no need to question his sincerity. Apparently his belief in the rights of the individual against a majority of his compatriots was very strong indeed.", "creator": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Mancur Olson" }, "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/mancur-olson/wicksell-s-old-fashioned-liberalism-is-reminiscent-of-john-maynard/", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/8c5/mancur-olson-52505_attitude_wicksell-s-old-fashioned-liberalism-is-r_169023.png", "contentUrl": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/8c5/mancur-olson-52505_attitude_wicksell-s-old-fashioned-liberalism-is-r_169023.png", "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/8c5/mancur-olson-52505_attitude_wicksell-s-old-fashioned-liberalism-is-r_169023.png", "width": 1080, "height": 1080, "caption": "“Wicksell's old-fashioned liberalism is reminiscent of John Maynard Keynes' attitude toward conscription…” — Mancur Olson", "creditText": "SMS4Smile Quotes", "creator": { "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization" } } } }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 20, "item": { "@type": "Quotation", "text": "“I’m heartened by our dissatisfaction, because dissatisfaction is a world away from indifference. The widespread nostalgia, the yearning for a past that never really was, suggests that we still have ideals, even if we have buried them alive. True progress begins with something no knowledge economy can produce: wisdom about what it means to live well. We have to do what great thinkers like John Stuart Mill, Bertrand Russell, and John Maynard Keynes were already advocating 100 years ago: to “value ends above means and prefer the good to the useful.”", "creator": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Rutger Bregman" }, "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/rutger-bregman/i-m-heartened-by-our-dissatisfaction-because-dissatisfaction-is-a/", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/909/rutger-bregman-2463_desire_i-m-heartened-by-our-dissatisfaction-bec_998892.jpg", "contentUrl": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/909/rutger-bregman-2463_desire_i-m-heartened-by-our-dissatisfaction-bec_998892.jpg", "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/909/rutger-bregman-2463_desire_i-m-heartened-by-our-dissatisfaction-bec_998892.jpg", "width": 1080, "height": 1080, "caption": "“I’m heartened by our dissatisfaction, because dissatisfaction is a world away from indifference. The…” — Rutger Bregman", "creditText": "SMS4Smile Quotes", "creator": { "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization" } } } }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 21, "item": { "@type": "Quotation", "text": "“Halfway through the second term of Franklin Roosevelt, the New Deal braintrusters began to worry about mounting popular concern over the national debt. In those days the size of the national debt was on everyone’s mind. Indeed, Franklin Roosevelt had talked himself into office, in 1932, in part by promising to hack away at a debt which, even under the frugal Mr. Hoover, the people tended to think of as grown to menacing size. Mr. Roosevelt’s wisemen worried deeply about the mounting tension ... And then, suddenly, the academic community came to the rescue. Economists across the length and breadth of the land were electrified by a theory of debt introduced in England by John Maynard Keynes. The politicians wrung their hands in gratitude. Depicting the intoxicating political consequences of Lord Keynes’s discovery, the wry cartoonist of the Washington Times Herald drew a memorable picture. In the center, sitting on a throne in front of a Maypole, was a jubilant FDR, cigarette tilted almost vertically, a grin on his face that stretched from ear to ear. Dancing about him in a circle, hands clasped together, their faces glowing with ecstasy, the braintrusters, vested in academic robes, sang the magical incantation, the great discovery of Lord Keynes: “We owe it to ourselves.” With five talismanic words, the planners had disposed of the problem of deficit spending. Anyone thenceforward who worried about an increase in the national debt was just plain ignorant of the central insight of modern economics: What do we care how much we - the government - owe so long as we owe it to ourselves? On with the spending. Tax and tax, spend and spend, elect and elect ...”", "creator": { "@type": "Person", "name": "William F. Buckley, Jr" }, "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/william-f-buckley-jr/halfway-through-the-second-term-of-franklin-roosevelt-the-new-deal/", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/07d/william-f-buckley-jr-3870_keynes_halfway-through-the-second-term-of-frank_1765735.jpg", "contentUrl": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/07d/william-f-buckley-jr-3870_keynes_halfway-through-the-second-term-of-frank_1765735.jpg", "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/07d/william-f-buckley-jr-3870_keynes_halfway-through-the-second-term-of-frank_1765735.jpg", "width": 1080, "height": 1080, "caption": "“Halfway through the second term of Franklin Roosevelt, the New Deal braintrusters began to worry about…” — William F. Buckley, Jr", "creditText": "SMS4Smile Quotes", "creator": { "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization" } } } }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 22, "item": { "@type": "Quotation", "text": "“Modern economics, by which I mean the style of economics taught and practised in today's leading universities, likes to start the enquiries from the ground up: from individuals, through the household, village, district, state, country, to the whole world. In various degrees, the millions of individual decisions shape the eventualities people face; as both theory, common sense, and evidence tell us that there are enormous numbers of consequences of what we all do. Some of these consequences have been intended, but many are unintended. There is, however, a feedback, in that those consequences in turn go to shape what people subsequently can do and choose to do. When Becky's family drive their cars or use electricity, or when Desta's family create compost or burn wood for cooking, they add to global carbon emissions. Their contributions are no doubt negligible, but the millions of such tiny contributions sum to a sizeable amount, having consequences that people everywhere are likely to experience in different ways. It can be that the feedbacks are positive, so that the whole contribution is greater than the sum of the parts. Strikingly, unintended consequences can include emergent features, such as market prices, at which the demand for goods more or less equals their supply. Earlier, I gave a description of Becky's and Desta's lives. Understanding their lives involves a lot more; it requires analysis, which usually calls for further description. To conduct an analysis, we need first of all to identify the material prospects the girls' households face - now and in the future, under uncertain contingencies. Second, we need to uncover the character of their choices and the pathways by which the choices made by millions of households like Becky's and Desta's go to produce the prospects they all face. Third, and relatedly, we need to uncover the pathways by which the families came to inherit their current circumstances. These amount to a tall, even forbidding, order. Moreover, there is a thought that can haunt us: since everything probably affects everything else, how can we ever make sense of the social world? If we are weighed down by that worry, though, we won't ever make progress. Every discipline that I am familiar with draws caricatures of the world in order to make sense of it. The modern economist does this by building models, which are deliberately stripped down representations of the phenomena out there. When I say 'stripped down', I really mean stripped down. It isn't uncommon among us economists to focus on one or two causal factors, exclude everything else, hoping that this will enable us to understand how just those aspects of reality work and interact. The economist John Maynard Keynes described our subject thus: 'Economics is a science of thinking in terms of models joined to the art of choosing models which are relevant to the contemporary world.”", "creator": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Partha Dasgupta" }, "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/partha-dasgupta/modern-economics-by-which-i-mean-the-style-of-economics-taught-and/", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/f0e/partha-dasgupta-268137_carbon-emissions_modern-economics-by-which-i-mean-the-sty_2577345.jpg", "contentUrl": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/f0e/partha-dasgupta-268137_carbon-emissions_modern-economics-by-which-i-mean-the-sty_2577345.jpg", "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/f0e/partha-dasgupta-268137_carbon-emissions_modern-economics-by-which-i-mean-the-sty_2577345.jpg", "width": 1080, "height": 1080, "caption": "“Modern economics, by which I mean the style of economics taught and practised in today's leading…” — Partha Dasgupta", "creditText": "SMS4Smile Quotes", "creator": { "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization" } } } }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 23, "item": { "@type": "Quotation", "text": "You don't need to be a John Maynard Keynes to understand that if Britain leaves the European market, a border will have to be put in place - and that would break U.K. obligations in a treaty lodged at the United Nations.", "creator": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Ed Davey" }, "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/ed-davey/you-don-t-need-to-be-a-john-maynard-keynes-to-understand-that-if/", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/38e/ed-davey-5794_investing_you-don-t-need-to-be-a-john-maynard-keyn_893971.jpg", "contentUrl": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/38e/ed-davey-5794_investing_you-don-t-need-to-be-a-john-maynard-keyn_893971.jpg", "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/38e/ed-davey-5794_investing_you-don-t-need-to-be-a-john-maynard-keyn_893971.jpg", "width": 1080, "height": 1080, "caption": "“You don't need to be a John Maynard Keynes to understand that if Britain leaves the European market, a…” — Ed Davey", "creditText": "SMS4Smile Quotes", "creator": { "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization" } } } }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 24, "item": { "@type": "Quotation", "text": "As far as I can find, almost no one in the profession - not even luminaries like John Maynard Keynes, Friedrich Hayek, or Irving Fisher - made public statements anticipating the Great Depression.", "creator": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Robert J. Shiller" }, "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/robert-j-shiller/as-far-as-i-can-find-almost-no-one-in-the-profession-not-even/", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/f1b/robert-j-shiller-8591_far_as-far-as-i-can-find-almost-no-one-in-th_417922.jpg", "contentUrl": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/f1b/robert-j-shiller-8591_far_as-far-as-i-can-find-almost-no-one-in-th_417922.jpg", "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/f1b/robert-j-shiller-8591_far_as-far-as-i-can-find-almost-no-one-in-th_417922.jpg", "width": 1080, "height": 1080, "caption": "“As far as I can find, almost no one in the profession - not even luminaries like John Maynard Keynes…” — Robert J. Shiller", "creditText": "SMS4Smile Quotes", "creator": { "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization" } } } }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 25, "item": { "@type": "Quotation", "text": "My only regret in life is that I did not drink more Champagne - John Maynard Keynes Sorrow can be alleviated by good sleep, a bath and a glass of good wine", "creator": { "@type": "Person", "name": "Thomas Aquinas" }, "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/thomas-aquinas/my-only-regret-in-life-is-that-i-did-not-drink-more-champagne-john/", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/717/thomas-aquinas-837_baths_my-only-regret-in-life-is-that-i-did-not_274845.jpg", "contentUrl": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/717/thomas-aquinas-837_baths_my-only-regret-in-life-is-that-i-did-not_274845.jpg", "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/717/thomas-aquinas-837_baths_my-only-regret-in-life-is-that-i-did-not_274845.jpg", "width": 1080, "height": 1080, "caption": "“My only regret in life is that I did not drink more Champagne - John Maynard Keynes Sorrow can be alleviated…” — Thomas Aquinas", "creditText": "SMS4Smile Quotes", "creator": { "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#organization" } } } } ] }, { "@type": "CollectionPage", "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/john-maynard-keynes/#webpage", "url": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/john-maynard-keynes/", "name": "John Maynard Keynes Quotes", "isPartOf": { "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/#website" }, "mainEntity": { "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/about/john-maynard-keynes/#itemlist" }, "primaryImageOfPage": { "@id": "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/157/nate-silver-3166_psychology_when-the-facts-change-i-change-my-mind-t_1972682.jpg" }, "description": "Browse 25 John Maynard Keynes quotes by 23 authors. 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