---
title: "188 Enemy Quotes By Sun Tzu"
description: "Enemy quotes by Sun Tzu cover numbers, self‑knowledge, and strategic victory."
image: "https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/0dd/sun-tzu-283_enemy_to-know-your-enemy-you-must-become-your_2202772.jpg"
---

> [To know your Enemy, you must become your Enemy.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/to-know-your-enemy-you-must-become-your-enemy/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

[Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/0dd/sun-tzu-283_enemy_to-know-your-enemy-you-must-become-your_2202772.jpg)

> [Know the enemy and know yourself.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/know-the-enemy-and-know-yourself/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

[Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/eaf/sun-tzu-283_art-of-war_know-the-enemy-and-know-yourself-2286022_2286022.jpg)

> [Keep your friends close and your enemies even closer.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/keep-your-friends-close-and-your-enemies-even-closer/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

[Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/247/sun-tzu-283_enemy_keep-your-friends-close-and-your-enemies_2128667.jpg)

> [Keep their friends close and their enemies closer.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/keep-their-friends-close-and-their-enemies-closer/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

[Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/a07/sun-tzu-283_enemies_keep-their-friends-close-and-their-enemi_485215.jpg)

> [If the enemy opens the door, you must race in.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/if-the-enemy-opens-the-door-you-must-race-in/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

[Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/e09/sun-tzu-283_doors_if-the-enemy-opens-the-door-you-must-rac_1920606.jpg)

> [If the enemy leaves a door open, you must rush in.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/if-the-enemy-leaves-a-door-open-you-must-rush-in/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

[Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/dca/sun-tzu-283_art-of-war_if-the-enemy-leaves-a-door-open-you-must_2577994.jpg)

> [Be where your enemy is not.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/be-where-your-enemy-is-not/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

[Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/633/sun-tzu-283_art_be-where-your-enemy-is-not-2479689_2479689.jpg)

> [Attack the enemy's strategy.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/attack-the-enemy-s-strategy/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

[Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/629/sun-tzu-283_attack_attack-the-enemy-s-strategy-2651988_2651988.jpg)

> [“He will win whose army is animated by the spirit throughout all its ranks.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/he-will-win-whose-army-is-animated-by-the-spirit-throughout-all-its/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

[Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/386/sun-tzu-283_religion_he-will-win-whose-army-is-animated-by-th_1300408.jpg)

> [Know thy self, know thy enemy. A thousand battles, a thousand victories.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/know-thy-self-know-thy-enemy-a-thousand-battles-a-thousand-victories/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

[Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/6ee/sun-tzu-283_enemy_know-thy-self-know-thy-enemy-a-thousand_1454859.jpg)

> [He will win who knows when to fight and when not to fight.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/he-will-win-who-knows-when-to-fight-and-when-not-to-fight/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

[Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/ad5/sun-tzu-283_quote_he-will-win-who-knows-when-to-fight-and_2092686.jpg)

> [Fierce language and pretentious advances are signs that the enemy is about to retreat.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/fierce-language-and-pretentious-advances-are-signs-that-the-enemy-is/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

[Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/0d8/sun-tzu-283_art-of-war_fierce-language-and-pretentious-advances_425878.jpg)

> [Without local guides, your enemy employs the land as a weapon against you.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/without-local-guides-your-enemy-employs-the-land-as-a-weapon-against/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

[Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/12d/sun-tzu-283_enemy_without-local-guides-your-enemy-employs_1022367.jpg)

> [He who is prudent and lies in wait for an enemy who is not, will be victorious.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/he-who-is-prudent-and-lies-in-wait-for-an-enemy-who-is-not-will-be/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

[Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/569/sun-tzu-283_enemy_he-who-is-prudent-and-lies-in-wait-for-a_474188.jpg)

> [Invincibility lies in the defence; the possibility of victory in the attack.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/invincibility-lies-in-the-defence-the-possibility-of-victory-in-the/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

[Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/df8/sun-tzu-283_victory_invincibility-lies-in-the-defence-the-po_1744393.jpg)

> [To a surrounded enemy, you must leave a way of escape.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/to-a-surrounded-enemy-you-must-leave-a-way-of-escape/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

[Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/ea4/sun-tzu-283_army_to-a-surrounded-enemy-you-must-leave-a-w_1504640.jpg)

> [“Thus the good fighter is able to secure himself against defeat, but cannot make certain of defeating the enemy. 4. Hence the…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/thus-the-good-fighter-is-able-to-secure-himself-against-defeat-but/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

[Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/0dc/sun-tzu-283_defeating-the-enemy_thus-the-good-fighter-is-able-to-secure_2048303.jpg)

> [Do not press an enemy at bay. Prince Fu Ch'ai said: "Wild beasts, when at bay, fight desperately. How much more is…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/do-not-press-an-enemy-at-bay-prince-fu-ch-ai-said-wild-beasts-when-at/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

[Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/0dc/sun-tzu-283_alternatives_do-not-press-an-enemy-at-bay-prince-fu-c_1230757.jpg)

> [So the principles of warfare are: Do not depend on the enemy not coming, but depend on our readiness against him. Do…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/so-the-principles-of-warfare-are-do-not-depend-on-the-enemy-not/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

[Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/742/sun-tzu-283_attacking_so-the-principles-of-warfare-are-do-not_1652182.jpg)

> [To conquer the enemy without resorting to war is the most desirable. The highest form of generalship is to conquer the enemy…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/to-conquer-the-enemy-without-resorting-to-war-is-the-most-desirable/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

[Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/982/sun-tzu-283_conquer_to-conquer-the-enemy-without-resorting-t_196202.jpg)

> [If we know that our own men are in a condition to attack, but are unaware that the enemy is not open…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/if-we-know-that-our-own-men-are-in-a-condition-to-attack-but-are-2/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

[Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/a91/sun-tzu-283_attack_if-we-know-that-our-own-men-are-in-a-con_1382417.jpg)

> [Now the reason the enlightened prince and the wise general conquer the enemy whenever they move and their achievements surpass those of…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/now-the-reason-the-enlightened-prince-and-the-wise-general-conquer/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

[Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/b95/sun-tzu-283_conquer_now-the-reason-the-enlightened-prince-an_229080.jpg)

> [“If you know the enemy and know yourself, your victory will not stand in doubt; if you know Heaven and know Earth,…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/if-you-know-the-enemy-and-know-yourself-your-victory-will-not-stand/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

[Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/5d9/sun-tzu-283_enemy_if-you-know-the-enemy-and-know-yourself_2529415.jpg)

> [With regard to ground of this nature, be before the enemy in occupying the raised and sunny spots, and carefully guard your…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/with-regard-to-ground-of-this-nature-be-before-the-enemy-in-occupying/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

[Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/39b/sun-tzu-283_able_with-regard-to-ground-of-this-nature-be_235313.jpg)

> [The good fighters of old first put themselves beyond the possibility of defeat, and then waited for an opportunity of defeating the…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/the-good-fighters-of-old-first-put-themselves-beyond-the-possibility/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

[Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/412/sun-tzu-283_able_the-good-fighters-of-old-first-put-thems_932832.jpg)

> [If asked how to cope with a great host of the enemy in orderly array and on the point of marching to…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/if-asked-how-to-cope-with-a-great-host-of-the-enemy-in-orderly-array/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

[Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/8d1/sun-tzu-283_advantage_if-asked-how-to-cope-with-a-great-host-o_221118.jpg)

> [If you know the enemy and know yourself, you need not fear the result of a hundred battles. If you know yourself…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/if-you-know-the-enemy-and-know-yourself-you-need-not-fear-the-result-2/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

[Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/5ce/sun-tzu-283_battle_if-you-know-the-enemy-and-know-yourself_2077556.jpg)

> [To capture the enemy's entire army is better than to destroy it; to take intact a regiment, a company, or a squad…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/to-capture-the-enemy-s-entire-army-is-better-than-to-destroy-it-to/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

[Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/73f/sun-tzu-283_army_to-capture-the-enemy-s-entire-army-is-be_1795722.jpg)

> [“Master Sun So it is said that if you know others and know yourself, you will not be imperiled in a hundred…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/master-sun-so-it-is-said-that-if-you-know-others-and-know-yourself/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

[Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/e4b/sun-tzu-283_enemy_master-sun-so-it-is-said-that-if-you-kno_88095.jpg)

> [When the enemy's envoy's speak in humble terms, but continues his preparations, he will advance. When their language is deceptive but the…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/when-the-enemy-s-envoy-s-speak-in-humble-terms-but-continues-his/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

[Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/c6a/sun-tzu-283_advantage_when-the-enemy-s-envoy-s-speak-in-humble_2599779.jpg)

> [Whoever is the first in the field and awaits the coming of the enemy will be fresh for the fight... Therefore the…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/whoever-is-the-first-in-the-field-and-awaits-the-coming-of-the-enemy/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

[Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/c70/sun-tzu-283_accord_whoever-is-the-first-in-the-field-and-aw_2565900.jpg)

> [However desperate the situation and circumstances, don't despair. When there is everything to fear, be unafraid. When surrounded by dangers, fear none…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/however-desperate-the-situation-and-circumstances-don-t-despair-when/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

[Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/f5f/sun-tzu-283_circumstances_however-desperate-the-situation-and-circ_2498695.jpg)

> [If we know that our own men are in a condition to attack, but are unaware that the enemy is not open…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/if-we-know-that-our-own-men-are-in-a-condition-to-attack-but-are/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

[Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/0e7/sun-tzu-283_art_if-we-know-that-our-own-men-are-in-a-con_1062551.jpg)

> [Do not press an enemy at bay.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/do-not-press-an-enemy-at-bay/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

[Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/410/sun-tzu-283_art_do-not-press-an-enemy-at-bay-90315_90315.jpg)

> [Know yourself and you will win all battles.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/know-yourself-and-you-will-win-all-battles/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

[Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/4b3/sun-tzu-283_battle_know-yourself-and-you-will-win-all-battl_997437.jpg)

> [Defeat the enemies strategy.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/defeat-the-enemies-strategy/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

[Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/21e/sun-tzu-283_decision_defeat-the-enemies-strategy-2666082_2666082.jpg)

> [Pretend to be weak, so your enemy may grow arrogant.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/pretend-to-be-weak-so-your-enemy-may-grow-arrogant/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

[Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/0c2/sun-tzu-283_arrogant_pretend-to-be-weak-so-your-enemy-may-gro_619608.jpg)

> [Know thy self, know thy enemy.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/know-thy-self-know-thy-enemy/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

[Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/e7c/sun-tzu-283_art-of-war_know-thy-self-know-thy-enemy-1275775_1275775.jpg)

> [Balk the enemy's power; force him to reveal himself.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/balk-the-enemy-s-power-force-him-to-reveal-himself/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

[Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/ab5/sun-tzu-283_enemy_balk-the-enemy-s-power-force-him-to-reve_505371.jpg)

> [If your enemy is superior, evade him](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/if-your-enemy-is-superior-evade-him/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

[Image](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/i/0d9/sun-tzu-283_enemy_if-your-enemy-is-superior-evade-him-2433_2433851.jpg)

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## More by Sun Tzu

> [It is the rule in war, if our forces are ten to the enemy's one, to surround him; if five to one, to attack…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/it-is-the-rule-in-war-if-our-forces-are-ten-to-the-enemy-s-one-to/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

> [It is according to the shapes that I lay the plans for victory, but the multitude does not comprehend this. Although everyone can see…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/it-is-according-to-the-shapes-that-i-lay-the-plans-for-victory-but/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

> [Go into emptiness, strike voids, bypass what he defends hit him where he does not expect you.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/go-into-emptiness-strike-voids-bypass-what-he-defends-hit-him-where/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

> [“In a similar way, The Art of War pinpoints anger and greed as fundamental causes of defeat.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/in-a-similar-way-the-art-of-war-pinpoints-anger-and-greed-as/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

> [“The PEOPLE being regarded as the essential part of the State, and FOOD as the people's heaven, is it not right that those in…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/the-people-being-regarded-as-the-essential-part-of-the-state-and-food/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

> [Therefore the good fighter will be terrible in his onset, and prompt in his decision.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/therefore-the-good-fighter-will-be-terrible-in-his-onset-and-prompt/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

> [The enemy's spies who have come to spy on us must be sought out, tempted with bribes, led away and comfortably housed. Thus they…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/the-enemy-s-spies-who-have-come-to-spy-on-us-must-be-sought-out/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

> [“So long as victory can be attained,  stupid haste is preferable to clever dilatoriness.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/so-long-as-victory-can-be-attained-stupid-haste-is-preferable-to/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

> [“You can ensure the safety of your defense if you only hold positions that cannot be attacked.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/you-can-ensure-the-safety-of-your-defense-if-you-only-hold-positions/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

> [“Hence, when able to attack, we must seem unable; when using our forces, we must seem inactive; when we are near, we must make…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/hence-when-able-to-attack-we-must-seem-unable-when-using-our-forces/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

> [If we do not wish to fight, we can prevent the enemy from engaging us even though the lines of our encampment be merely…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/if-we-do-not-wish-to-fight-we-can-prevent-the-enemy-from-engaging-us/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

> [“The general who wins a battle makes many calculations in his temple before the battle is fought. The general who loses a battle makes…](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/the-general-who-wins-a-battle-makes-many-calculations-in-his-temple/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

> [In all fighting, the direct method may be used for joining battle, but indirect methods will be needed in order to secure victory.](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/in-all-fighting-the-direct-method-may-be-used-for-joining-battle-but/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

> [“To begin by bluster, but afterwards to take fright at the enemy's numbers, shows a supreme lack of intelligence.”](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/to-begin-by-bluster-but-afterwards-to-take-fright-at-the-enemy-s/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

> [ They \[spies\] cannot be properly managed without benevolence and straightforwardness. ](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/sun-tzu/they-spies-cannot-be-properly-managed-without-benevolence-and/)

[Sun Tzu](https://sms4smile.com/quotes/author/sun-tzu/)

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                        "text": "Do not press an enemy at bay. Prince Fu Ch'ai said: \"Wild beasts, when at bay, fight desperately. How much more is this true of men! If they know there is no alternative, they will fight to the death.",
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                        "text": "So the principles of warfare are: Do not depend on the enemy not coming, but depend on our readiness against him. Do not depend on the enemy not attacking, but depend on our position that cannot be attacked.",
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                        "text": "To conquer the enemy without resorting to war is the most desirable. The highest form of generalship is to conquer the enemy by strategy.",
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                        "text": "If we know that our own men are in a condition to attack, but are unaware that the enemy is not open to attack, we have gone only halfway towards victory.",
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                        "text": "Now the reason the enlightened prince and the wise general conquer the enemy whenever they move and their achievements surpass those of ordinary men is foreknowledge.",
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                        "text": "“If you know the enemy and know yourself, your victory will not stand in doubt; if you know Heaven and know Earth, you may make your victory complete.”",
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                        "text": "With regard to ground of this nature, be before the enemy in occupying the raised and sunny spots, and carefully guard your line of supplies. Then you will be able to fight with advantage.",
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                        "text": "The good fighters of old first put themselves beyond the possibility of defeat, and then waited for an opportunity of defeating the enemy. To secure ourselves against defeat lies in our own hands, but the opportunity of defeating the enemy is provided by the enemy himself. Thus the good fighter is able to secure himself against defeat, but cannot make certain of defeating the enemy.",
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                        "text": "If asked how to cope with a great host of the enemy in orderly array and on the point of marching to the attack, I should say: \"Begin by seizing something which your opponent holds dear; then he will be amenable to your will.\" Rapidity is the essence of war: take advantage of the enemy's unreadiness, make your way by unexpected routes, and attack unguarded spots.",
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                        "text": "If you know the enemy and know yourself, you need not fear the result of a hundred battles. If you know yourself but not the enemy, for every victory gained you will also suffer a defeat. If you know neither the enemy nor yourself, you will succumb in every battle.",
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                        "text": "To capture the enemy's entire army is better than to destroy it; to take intact a regiment, a company, or a squad is better than to destroy them. For to win one hundred victories in one hundred battles is not the supreme of excellence. To subdue the enemy without fighting is the supreme excellence.",
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                        "text": "“Master Sun So it is said that if you know others and know yourself, you will not be imperiled in a hundred battles; if you do not know others but know yourself, you win one and lose one; if you do not know others and do not know yourself, you will be imperiled in every single battle.”",
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                        "text": "When the enemy's envoy's speak in humble terms, but continues his preparations, he will advance. When their language is deceptive but the enemy pretentiously advances, he will retreat. When the envoys speak in apologetic terms, he wishes a respite. When without a previous understanding the enemy asks for a truce, he is plotting. When the enemy sees an advantage but does not advance to seize it, he is fatigued.",
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                        "text": "Whoever is the first in the field and awaits the coming of the enemy will be fresh for the fight... Therefore the clever combatant imposes his will on the enemy... By holding out advantages to him, he can cause the enemy to approach of his own accord; or by inflicting damage, he can make it impossible for the enemy to draw near.",
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                        "text": "However desperate the situation and circumstances, don't despair. When there is everything to fear, be unafraid. When surrounded by dangers, fear none of them. When without resources, depend on resourcefulness. When surprised, take the enemy by surprise.",
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